Just now, the National Development and Reform Commission "spoiler", this heavy document is about to be introduced ...

Author:Securities daily Time:2022.06.16

Wen | Du Yumeng

"Since May, the national epidemic has shown a decline as a whole, the normal production and living order has been accelerated, and the economic operation has gradually stabilized. The major economic indicators have changed positive margins, and the growth rates such as industry and exports have risen significantly." On June 16, the National Development and Reform Commission of the National Development and Reform Commission A spokesman Meng Wei pointed out at a press conference that despite some positive changes in economic operation, the stable recovery of the supply and demand sides still faces many challenges. At present, it is at a key node that determines the economic trend throughout the year. At the meeting, the National Development and Reform Commission responded around the hot issues that all parties in the market have paid attention to in the near future. Supporting eligible "specialized new" enterprises to carry out foreign debt facilitation quotas A pilot for the recent policy measures for stabilizing the economy issued by the State Council. Get positive progress and effectiveness. For example, in terms of stable investment, focusing on "two acceleration and two promotion". "Two accelerations" refers to the monitoring and scheduling of the progress of the progress of the special bond project to accelerate the investment in the central budget; accelerate the implementation of major projects, including the promotion of major water conservancy engineering projects such as major citations and backbone flood prevention and disaster reduction. The construction of traffic infrastructure projects such as waterway engineering and the construction of underground comprehensive corridors with conditions to promote the formation of physical workload as soon as possible. Data show that in the first five months of this year, the National Development and Reform Commission approved and approved 48 fixed asset investment projects, with a total investment of 654.2 billion yuan. Among them, 10 fixed asset investment projects were approved in May, with a total investment of 121 billion yuan, mainly involving transportation and water conservancy. "Two Promotion" refers to the promotion of more social capital to participate in major national engineering projects, do a good job of investment and financing docking related work, and promote the introduction of the opinions of further active capital assets to expand effective investment; promote large consumption, promote the responsibility system of home appliance recovery goals, Enterprises strengthen bank -enterprise docking to better meet the needs of consumption upgrade. In addition, in terms of grain and energy safety, the construction of a number of nuclear power and hydropower projects has been started, and large -scale wind power photovoltaic bases focusing on desert, Gobi, and desert areas will be accelerated. In terms of the stability of the supply chain of the protection industry chain, instruct the local area to comprehensively clean up the unreasonable charges of the water and electricity heating industry, accelerate the construction of Ningbo Zhoushan National Commodity Storage and Transportation Base, promote the implementation of major foreign projects, and support eligible high -tech and "" " "Specialized new" enterprises carry out piloting the facilitation quota of foreign debt. In terms of basic people's livelihood, supervise and guide localities to conscientiously implement social assistance and guarantee standards and price increases and price increases and linked mechanisms, and do a good job of protecting and stable prices for important people's livelihood products. At the same time, cooperate with other relevant departments to actively promote the implementation of fiscal, monetary finance and other policies, and form a joint effort for steady growth. The proportion of private investment in the overall investment has always maintained more than 55%of private investment in private investment. According to Meng Wei, since the caliber of private investment in 2012, the proportion of private investment in the country has always maintained more than 55%, which can be said to be the main force of investment. In the first five months of this year, private investment increased by 4.1%, accounting for 56.9%of the overall investment. Among them, the manufacturing industry's private investment increased by 18.9%, the infrastructure private investment increased by 9.1%, and the quality of private investment was further improved. "But at the same time, affected by the complex and changing international situation and the multi -point domestic epidemic, the growth rate of private investment has continued to be lower than the overall investment since this year." Meng Wei said that the next step, the National Development and Reform Commission will focus on resolving the growth of private investment growth. The problem, focusing on the following aspects to promote non -governmental investment related work. First, play the role of major project traction and government investment. The National Development and Reform Commission will choose projects with a certain level of income and relatively mature conditions, and adopt various ways to attract private capital to participate. Second, promote the accelerated implementation of private investment projects.对于推动经济社会发展、促进产业转型、加快技术进步等有较强带动作用,投资规模较大的民间投资项目,要积极纳入各地区的重点投资项目库,加强用地(用海)、用能、 Elements in terms of water, funds and other aspects. Third, encourage private investment to actively participate in active existing assets. Encourage high -quality private investment projects to issue the real estate investment trust fund (REITs) to form a demonstration effect. Encourage private capital to participate in the revitalization of state -owned stock assets through PPP and other methods. Support private enterprises to revitalize their assets through property rights transactions, mergers and acquisitions, and encourage recycling funds for new project construction. Fourth, strengthen the support of private investment financing. Establish and improve social capital investment and financing cooperation and docking mechanism. Strengthen the application of credit information related to enterprises, and guide financial institutions to accurately portrait the credit situation of private enterprises. Fifth, support the standardized development of private enterprises. Guide private enterprises to consciously strengthen credit management, rationally control the scale and proportion of debt financing, and prevent major risks such as fund chain break. Sixth, continue to optimize the private investment environment. Break the glass doors, spring doors, and rotating doors that restrict private investment, and further improve the policy environment that is conducive to the development of private investment. Implement various policies and measures to encourage the development of the private economy.

The data of the basic system of the data elements is leading the formulation of data. In the first four months of this year, there were more than 190,000 new 5G base stations in my country, 1.653 million new Gigabit network ports, and the total amount reached 9.54 million. The number of frames exceeds 540,000 standard racks. "From the perspective of the reserve projects currently controlled, in the second half of the year, local and backbone enterprises will increase investment. A number of major projects will start construction, especially social capital investment." Meng Wei said that the next step, the country, the country The Development and Reform Commission will focus on promoting two tasks with various localities and relevant departments: continue to promote the construction of key projects. On the one hand, it is to accelerate the improvement of the basic network of small and medium -sized cities in the central and western regions, and choose a number of small and medium cities with outstanding industrial characteristics and good development foundation to support it. On the other hand, to accelerate the deep integration of 5G, artificial intelligence, big data, and the real economy, build a number of important integration infrastructure and computing power infrastructure, and actively explore new technologies, new industries, new formats, and new models. At the same time, strengthen the layout of the national integrated big data center, increase support around planning, network, and energy, support the construction of the "East Digital and West Calculation" project, and promote the construction of the nodes of various hubs to take effect as soon as possible. Create a good investment and financing environment. Among the 33 stable economic measures issued by the State Council, it has clearly stated that it is necessary to expand the scope of local special bonds and include new infrastructure into it for the first time. The National Development and Reform Commission will actively promote the investment in major new infrastructure construction projects such as banking financial institutions and REITS funds, give play to the role of emerging industry entrepreneurial investment guidance funds, facilitate financing in related fields related to SMEs, and further stimulate social capital investment. According to Meng Wei, the National Development and Reform Commission is leading the establishment of the basic system documents of data elements, focusing on data property rights, transaction circulation, income distribution, security governance and other content to accelerate the establishment of the "four beams and eight pillars" of my country's data basic system, and the construction of data productivity is compatible with the data productivity. The production relationship has currently formed a first draft. In the next step, the documents will be accelerated and implemented after the procedure is reported. In the second half of the year, the price of pigs is expected to retreat in a reasonable range, which is very important for pig production and consumption. Since June last year, the price of pigs has continued to operate at a low level. In response to this situation, the National Development and Reform Commission has taken a lot of measures with relevant departments to promote the rational rise of pig prices. Specifically, the first is to stabilize market expectations. Early warning information of excessive declines of pig food comparison, guiding farm households to scientifically arrange production and operation decisions in accordance with the market conditions in a timely manner, and keep pig production at a reasonable level. The second is to guide orderly adjustment and reduction capacity. The focus is to compact the responsibility of local grading regulation, encourage farmers to eliminate low -yield sows, while maintaining stable support policies such as land and environmental protection. The third is to actively carry out the collection of "supporting markets". Meng Wei said that in accordance with the provisions of the pork reserve plan, since July last year, a total of 14 batches of the central level have been listed and stored 480,000 tons of frozen pork reserves, and urged and guided all places to collect and store simultaneously to form a joint effort. Since April this year, the price of pigs has rebounded by about 30%from the low level, and it has now risen to the average cost line of pig farming. From June 6th to 10th, the national average number of pig foods rose to 5.59: 1 when the national average of pig foods were expelled from the first -level warning range. "In the future, as the basic production capacity of domestic pigs has been reduced to a certain extent, as the pork consumption has gradually increased in the second half of the year, the price of pigs is expected to rise overall." Meng Wei said. Recommended reading

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