Wen Tiejun, an expert in agriculture and rural areas: rural revitalization is a cockpit stone that responds to the challenges of globalization.

On August 5th, the 4th Yanqi Lake Forum hosted by Yanqi Lake Research Institute was held in the Beijing Yanqi Lake International Conference Center. The guests of the participants conducted in -depth exchanges around the theme of "building a foundation, steady progress", and analyzing China together to analyze China together The road of high -quality development of economy and society.

During the forum, Wen Tiejun, the former dean of the School of Agriculture and Rural Development of Renmin University of China, and an expert on agriculture and rural areas, said in an interview with the "Daily Economic News" reporter that the difference between the rich and the poor is not a matter of hard work for farmers, but but not their own efforts, but It is an objective problem that is objective under the constraints of time and space.

"Rural revitalization is a cockpit stone that responds to the challenges of globalization. The large domestic cycle should take the national unified market as the main demand orientation to drive China's investment to the countryside." Wen Tiejun said.

Wen Tiejun was interviewed by reporters from "Daily Economic News" on the forum.

Find the path to invest in the countryside for financial capital

In February of this year, the "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on doing a good job of comprehensively promoting the key work of rural revitalization in 2022" was officially announced. As a central document No. 1 in 2022, it has set out key tasks for comprehensively promoting rural revitalization.

The document pointed out that at present, the global new crown pneumonia epidemic is still spreading, the world economy recovers fragile, climate change challenges are prominent, and the tasks of my country's economic and social development are extremely heavy and arduous. The Party Central Committee believes that calmly cope with the century -old change and century epidemic, and promote the stable and healthy development of the economy and society. It is necessary to focus on the major strategic needs of the country, stabilize the basic agricultural market, do a good job of "agriculture and rural", continue to comprehensively promote rural rejuvenation, and ensure that agricultural production is stable and increased. , Farmers have steadily increase their income, rural stability.

Wen Tiejun said that the central government emphasized the practice of internal skills and consolidating the foundation, taking rural revitalization as a cockpit stone to deal with globalized challenges, and implementing a "dual -loop" strategy with large domestic circulation as its main body. The domestic large -scale cycle is to use the national unified market as the main demand orientation to drive China's investment to the countryside.

"If we can transfer excess finance to ecological construction, it means that we have found a new asset pool. The county economy is the spatial expansion of the third asset pool today."

Wen Tiejun said in an interview with the "Daily Economic News" reporter at the forum that in my country, from the beginning of the construction of new rural areas to proposing rural rejuvenation strategies, there have been millions of facilities assets in the countryside. Promoting the organic integration of the structural reform of agricultural supply -side and financial supply -side structural reforms and finding the path of investing in the countryside for financial capital will help further form a closed -loop operation of capital.

The reporter noticed that a few days ago, the General Office of the State Council issued the "Opinions on Further Valid Investment on the Expansion of Assets in Volume", requiring focusing on key areas, key areas, and key enterprises, optimizing and improving the way of activation of stock assets, increasing support for active asset policy support, and doing it effectively Good disk living asset work.

Promoting the "urban and rural integration" of rural rejuvenation cannot be ignored

On February 23, 2022, Tang Renjian, director of the Office of the Central Rural Work Leading Group, and Minister of Agriculture and Rural Ministry, said at the National New Office of the National Office that in the new era and new stage, the work of "agriculture and rural areas" is to grasp the revitalization of the countryside. This year's Central Document No. 1 does not mention new themes and does not talk about the new method, anchor the overall goal of rural revitalization, adheres to the stability of the word, and strives to advance in stability, and makes a comprehensive deployment of the key work of rural revitalization in 2022.

Wen Tiejun believes that promoting rural rejuvenation, that is, eliminating the gap between the rich and the poor between rural and cities, and achieving common prosperity. "Urban and rural integration" cannot be ignored. The biggest goal is to achieve the free flow of the two element markets of urban and rural areas.

Wen Tiejun said in an interview with the "Daily Economic News" reporter that in terms of promoting rural revitalization, the East Asian model mainly based on Japan can be referenced. That is, the country directly comes forward to all the economic fields that can generate benefits, including all industries such as tourism, catering and other industries to agricultural cooperatives.

"The reason why the Japanese model allows farmers to make a per capita net income of 1.6 times higher than the average urban income, because he hand over all the economic fields that can generate high -yields to the comprehensive agricultural association to monopolize operations. The competition between China and the Comprehensive Agricultural Association. "Wen Tiejun believes that this method can fill the urban and rural income differences caused by the constraints of space -time conditions.

According to the statistics of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, as of the end of June 2022, the scale of poverty alleviation workers in my country was 33.23 million, and 106.7%of the annual target tasks were completed. Driven by industrial drive and employment and entrepreneurship, the per capita disposable income of rural residents in the first half of the year was 9,787 yuan, which actually increased by 4.2%.

According to Zeng Yande, the chief agronomist and director of the Development Planning Department of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, in the first half of the year, the rural rural industry -rich industry has developed steadily, and the number of rural employment income increase channels have continued to expand. The agricultural product processing industry has resumed. The value -added of the national agricultural and sideline food processing industry increased by 3.3%year -on -year. In June, the purchasing manager index (PMI) index (PMI) of the national key leading enterprise of agricultural industrialization was 1.8 percentage points higher than the manufacturing industry. Agricultural product e -commerce has developed rapidly, and the retail sales of agricultural products are 290 billion yuan, a year -on -year increase of 12.4%.

Daily Economic News

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