Grasp the key period of economic recovery to consolidate the foundation of economic recovery -focus on the first 7 months of the national economic operation data
Author:Xinhuanet Time:2022.08.15
The economic operation of the National Bureau of Statistics on the 15th of the first seven months of this year showed that with the continuous effectiveness of the policies of high -efficiency epidemics and economic and social development, the national economy continued to recover. It is still unstable, and it still takes forces to maintain economic operation in a reasonable range.
The national economy continues recovery situation
Since July, the international environment has become more complicated and severe. The domestic local epidemic has more than the factors that are uncomfortable with high temperature and rain, and it is difficult to maintain the difficulty of economic stable operation.
At the National New Affairs Office of the National Bureau of Statistics, a spokesman for the National Bureau of Statistics, said at the National New Office of the National New Affairs Office on the 15th that in the face of complex situations, various regions and departments conscientiously implement the decision -making and deployment of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, timely and accurately control the spread of the epidemic, effectively implement stability Economic package policy measures, the national economy continues to recover.
Main economic indicators remote recovery situation-
In July, the added value of industries above designated size increased by 3.8%year -on -year; the national service industry production index increased by 0.6%year -on -year. The total retail sales of social consumer goods increased by 2.7%year -on -year, the national fixed asset investment (excluding farmers) increased by 0.16%month -on -month, and the total import and export of goods increased by 16.6%year -on -year.
From the cumulative point of view, from January to July, the added value of industries above designated size increased by 3.5%year -on -year, 0.1 percentage points accelerated from January to June; the total growth rate of the total import and export of goods accelerated by 1 percentage point from January to June; the total retail sales of social consumer goods The year -on -year decreased 0.2%, a narrowing of 0.5 percentage points from January to June.
Employment prices are generally stable, and production factor guarantees have been strengthened ——
In July, the national urban survey rate was 5.4%, a decrease of 0.1 percentage points from the previous month. The unemployment rate of 31 large cities and towns was 5.6%, a decrease of 0.2 percentage points from the previous month. Consumption prices across the country rose 2.7%year -on -year, lower than the expected goals of about 3%throughout the year.
Facing the tight supply of international energy, energy prices have risen sharply, domestic energy insurance supply has continued to increase, and the results have continued to appear.
From January to July, the output of raw coal, crude oil, and natural gas increased by 11.5%, 3.7%, and 5.4%year -on -year. Grow 0.1%.
Economic transformation and upgrading situation continues-
From January to July, the added value of high -tech manufacturing industry increased by 9%year -on -year, investment in high -tech industries increased by 20.2%, the production index of information transmission, software and information technology service industry increased by 12.1%year -on -year, and online retail sales of physical goods increased by 5.7%;
In July, the output of new energy vehicles and solar cells increased by 112.7%and 33.9%year -on -year ...
"Production supply continues to restore, employment prices are generally stable, foreign trade has increased well, people's livelihood protection is strong and effective, and the economic continuation recovery trend." Fu Linghui said.
The foundation of economic recovery still needs to be consolidated
"In summary, in July, my country's economy continued to recover, and its operation was basically stable. However, we must also see that due to multiple factors, the trend of economic recovery has slowed down." Fu Linghui said.
Statistics show that in July, some economic indicators have declined year -on -year. For example The growth rate of total retail sales fell 0.4 percentage points from last month.
"The reason for the decline of the service industry production index is that on the one hand, the downlook of real estate has lowered the service industry production index, and on the other hand, the growth of part of the contact type and clustering service industry has slowed down." Fu Linghui said that it was affected by many places. It has affected factors such as distribution and slowing sales of automobile sales.
Since the beginning of this year, young people have a lot of employment pressure, and the unemployment rate has continued to rise. Fu Linghui analyzed that in July, a large number of graduates entered the labor market for job hunting, which pushed up the unemployment rate of young people. At the same time, enterprises have been impacted by the epidemic, difficulty in production and operation, and reducing employment capabilities.
"From the perspective of the next stage, it is still facing a lot of risks and challenges to promote economic continuous recovery and maintaining economic operations in a reasonable range." Fu Linghui said that from an international perspective, the global epidemic spread, the industrial chain supply chain is not smooth, the geographical geography The impact of political conflict overflowing continues, and the risks of the world's economic downturn have increased. From the perspective of the country, the economy is currently in the process of recovery, and the restriction role of market demand is still relatively large. The difficulty of corporate operations is still more, and the foundation of economic recovery needs to be consolidated.
Grasp the key period of economic recovery and strive to achieve the best results
The meeting of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on July 28th emphasized that "the requirements for comprehensive implementation of the epidemic, stabilizing the economy, and safe development of the economic work in the second half of the year of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee were deployed. , Maintain economic operation in a reasonable range, strive to achieve the best results. "
"In the next stage, we must adhere to the general tone of steady progress, further efficiently coordinate the prevention and control of the epidemic and economic and social development, grasp the critical period of economic recovery, strive to expand domestic demand, strive to stabilize employment and stable prices, effectively guarantee and improve people's livelihood, consolidate the people's livelihood, consolidate the people's livelihood, consolidate The foundation of economic recovery. "Fu Linghui said.
Fu Linghui said that in the next stage, it is necessary to thoroughly implement the decision -making and deployment of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, and still exist for the pressure and structural pressure of the total amount of employment. We must actively help the enterprises to rescue, expand employment positions, and strengthen employment assistance to key groups such as college students.; For the slowdown in the recovery of the service industry, we must increase the support of fiscal and financial support, and actively guide the service industry enterprises to accelerate the transformation; in response to the increase in the inventory of the finished products and the tension of funds.Relevant manufacturing investment has increased, implementing various tax cuts to help enterprises' rescue policies, and consolidating the foundation of industrial production recovery."Under a series of policies and measures to prevent the epidemic, stabilize the economy, and protect the development of security, the economy is expected to recover and run in a reasonable range." Fu Linghui said.
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