Agricultural province Liang Home!This set of data in Henan makes Chinese people have confidence ｜ Strive to see Henan first

[Dahe Daily · Dahecai Cube] (Reporter Duan Weiduo) On August 28, the Henan Provincial Party Committee of the Communist Party of China held a press conference on the theme of the "Ten Years of China · Henan". A set of dazzling numbers were announced at the press conference: Henan produced 1/2 ham sausage, instant noodles of 1/3, 1/4 steamed buns, 3/5 dumplings, and 7/10 dumplings.

The confidence of the "feed" Chinese people from the excellent breeding and production capacity of Henan, a large province of food -grain output stabilized for 5 consecutive years to stabilize more than 130 billion kg, grain production accounts for 1/10 nationwide, wheat output accounts for 1/4 of the country; Henan is Henan; Henan; Henan; Henan; The crop supply capacity accounts for about 1/10 nationwide, and Henan, the top 10 varieties of the nationwide wheat promotion area.

"Henan Province is an important R & D base for agricultural biological breeding in my country. The overall level is a leading position in the country." Zhang Xinyou, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, Dean of the Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, and director of Shennong Seed Industry Lab In terms of biological breeding of crops such as sesame and soybeans, Henan has obvious advantages in the country, forming a series of wheat varieties such as Zhengmai, Zhoumai, Bennon, Zheng Dan, Jun Dan and other series of corn varieties, Yuhua, Far Miscellaneous and other series of peanuts Variety, cotton varieties such as Yuzhai, Cotton, and Cotton, Zheng Dou, Zhou Dou and other series of soybean varieties, Zheng Zhi and other series of sesame varieties have become a crop brand brand with major influence across the country. In recent years, Henan Province has also introduced a group of well -known outstanding innovative talents and teams at home and abroad in biotechnology innovation, which can provide strong talent support for the revitalization of the seed industry and food safety in Henan Province.

The reporter learned that in recent years, Henan has selected a large number of breakthrough crop varieties representing the level of agricultural science and technology innovation and modern agricultural development. The Cotton Institute 16, Cotton Institute 19 won the first prize of national scientific and technological progress, and the Cotton Institute 12 won the first prize of the National Technology Invention.

Among them, Yu Mai 13 won the first prize of the National Science and Technology Progress Award in 1995, achieving the "zero breakthrough" of Henan's national award in the field of science and technology innovation; The first prize of the National Science and Technology Progress Award in 2004; Dwarf 58 won the first prize of the 2013 National Science and Technology Progress Award. As of 2021, the cumulative planting area of ​​this variety was more than 300 million acres.

"According to the statistics of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs in 2020, the top 10 varieties of the nationwide wheat promotion area accounted for 4 varieties." Yin Guihong, deputy dean of Henan Agricultural University and Director of Henan Agricultural University Seedling Technology Innovation Center, previously introduced that "13th Five -Year Plan" Since the end of last year, there were 721 major crops in Henan Province, including 324 wheat varieties; 580 breeding varieties in Henan selection units in the national review varieties, including 152 wheat varieties.

The seed industry is the "chip" of agriculture, and is a national strategic and basic core industry. Behind Henan's excellent breeding "achievements" is tireless innovation and research. According to reports, Henan Province has a number of national biological innovation platforms, including the National Biowment Industry Innovation Center, National Key Laboratory of Cotton Balology, Wheat National Engineering Laboratory, Peanut Genetic Improvement National Local Engineering Laboratory, National Henan Grain Crops Coordinated innovation center, wheat, corn, soybean, oil, cotton and other national crop improvement centers or sub -centers, wheat biology, oil crops, cotton binology and other key laboratories. The two provincial laboratories of the Shennong Seed Industry Lab and Longhu Modern Immunium Lab are helping to innovate Henan to a new level.

At the same time, Henan is also an important gathering place for national biotechnology resources. Henan Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Henan University, Henan Agricultural University, Henan Institute of Science and Technology in the biological field of biological fields are strong. At the same time Domestic dominant biological research institutions have set up branches or modern test bases in Henan.

In April this year, the construction plan of the "Central Plains Nonggu" with a total planned area of ​​1476 square kilometers was officially issued. The plan is clear that by 2035, our province will build a 100 billion -level seed industry and the grain industry cluster.

Responsible editor: Shi Jian | Audit: Li Zhen | Director: Wan Junwei

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