Smart empower myopia prevention and control, Shanghai children and adolescents have a myopia rate for the first time to reverse for 30 years in the rise for 30 years

Under the epidemic, due to the changes in learning and lifestyle such as home and online lessons, the use of electronic products for children and adolescents has increased sharply, outdoor activities have decreased significantly, and myopia rates have rebounded significantly.

The reporter was informed that relying on the "Fifth Round Public Health System Construction Three -Year Action Plan", the Shanghai Municipal Eye Disease Prevention and Treatment Center jointly implemented the "Children's and Adolescent Iopia Smart and Precision Intervention Demonstration Model Creation Project", applied emerging intelligent technology, and established "" Home-School-Community "links children and adolescent myopia smart and precise comprehensive intervention demonstration models and standardized schemes that can be promoted and replicated, so that myopia prevent control is more accurate, efficient, and scientific. In 2021, the myopia of children aged 6-18 in Shanghai first reversed the rise for the first time in the first 30 years, down 1.2 percentage points. At the same time, the project created 196 demonstration schools/kindergartens, and 56 AI empowering eye health management communities were established.

According to reports, the project forms a child and adolescent eye environment, eye behavior, myopia screening and classification management, hierarchical re -diagnosis, suitable prevention and control technology and other scientific, standardized, and meticulous system of prevention and control of practice, and cultivate a number of standardized talents , Create children and adolescent myopia prevention and control standardized brands, form a distinctive, high -quality and efficient myopia prevention and control "Shanghai Mode" and "Shanghai Plan", combined with counterpart guidance of Fujian, Gui, Ning and other suitable technical pilot work, forming both feasibility Scientific and flexible myopia prevention and control model mode.

The project adopts intelligent means, equipped with smart watch watching real -time monitoring records outdoor activities, developing "flashing eyes" WeChat mini -programs, and intelligent monitoring device links to realize the monitoring, feedback, reminder, intervention, and incentives of eye behavior data. At the same time, the personalized eye protection family assignments and outdoor activities interest courses are issued, and children are encouraged to participate in various forms of outdoor activities, and points management and prize incentives are combined with eye protection tasks to improve their awareness of autonomous health management of children and adolescents.

In addition, the project continues to promote the research and development and application of artificial intelligence screening equipment, and the first domestic automated screening mode based on intelligent screening equipment -Mingmu Campus smart screening mode, including autonomous inspection vision tables, unmanned testing instruments, eyes, eyes, eyes The "E" Laobao tool package such as the axis biometer can achieve a full set of children's refractive files that students participate in within 1 minute by themselves within 1 minute.

The National Health Industry Standard (WS/T 663-2020), which is led by the project, is based on the National Health Industry Standard (WS/T 663-2020). As a drafting unit, the National Health and Health Commission of the National Health and Health Commission for drafting the "Iopia Prevention Guidelines during Children and Children's New Crown Pneumonia" and "Guidelines for Children and Adolescents I amopic I amiated by Children and Adolescents During the Isolation of Infectious Diseases" (WS/T773-2020) During the epidemic, children and adolescent myopia prevention provides effective reference.

According to the needs of the epidemic prevention and control, the project also organizes experts to create the first domestic set of "Non -Instant Eye Health exercise", which can not only avoid the risk of infection caused by the eyes of the eyes, but also relieve eye pressure and reduce visual fatigue. At present Elementary and secondary schools in Shanghai.

Through the implementation of the "home-school-community" linkage comprehensive intervention pilot, relying on emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data, the project forms a copy of myopia precision intervention demonstration model during the implementation process to cultivate several professional capabilities and comprehensive quality Excessive myopia prevention and control team effectively improves the related behaviors and environment of pilot units, and promote the reduction of myopia incidence.

The project further explores the appropriate technology and model of myopia prevention and control, and innovate the concepts and methods and methods of myopia prevention and control, and has become an important attempt to promote the movement of myopia prevention and control passage and closed -loop management. Related experience and results are expected to promote to the city and even the country. (Guangming Daily All Media Reporter Yan Weiqi)

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