Academician Zhang Fu Suo: Lead the "Science and Technology Courtyard", and is committed to science and technology to report to the country

Author:Unity News Time:2022.09.05

Zhang Focker, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, Deputy Director of the Central Agricultural Committee of the Democratic League, and Dean of the National Agricultural Green Development Research Institute of China Agricultural University.

"The goal is to reduce the emissions of nitrogen and phosphorus of farmland by 30%-50%, reduce the load in the lake by 10%-20%, and the output value of farmland acres exceeds 10,000 yuan per acre." Recently, the academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and the national modern agricultural industry technology system green Zhang Focker, the chief expert of the low -carbon communist technology innovation team and a professor of the Chinese Agricultural University, led the team in the Erhai Lake Basin, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, and carried out the six major aspects of the six aspects of "face source pollution analysis and prevention and control" and "high -value crop system construction and optimization". Native

Since the formal establishment of the Erhai Basin Agricultural Green Development Research Institute in February this year, Zhang Furuko has worked and lives in Gusheng Village, Wanqiao Town, Dali City for more than 130 days.

Academician Zhang Fu Suo and the team View the Erhai Rice Test Tian Miaoqing

As an agricultural scientist, Zhang Furuo always cares about the country, the agriculture, and the peasant. Zhang Fu Suo, born in Fengxiang, Shaanxi, often said: "I am a teacher and a farmer. I have grown in the countryside and worked out of farmers. In the practice of production, solve the problems in production, and make your own contribution to the increase in yield and income of agriculture. "

Academician Zhang Fu Suo View high -quality Mai Changli

In the more than 30 years of agricultural production science research, Zhang Furuko has always insisted on engaging in the theory and technological innovation of plant nutrition in the front line, breaking through the collaborative problems of high -yield and environmental protection of crops, creating a technical system for increasing the production of green production and increasing efficiency, and helping agricultural green transformation.

In 1985, Zhang Focker went abroad to study abroad, and studied from the world -famous plant nutritionist. Although the living, study and working conditions there are seductive, Zhang Furuo does not have the idea of ​​staying abroad. He said: "Going abroad wants to know the development of foreign countries, learn more about things abroad, and return to the motherland to return to the motherland."

Since the 1990s, the amount of Chinese fertilizers has increased rapidly. Relying on traditional ideas such as soil fertilization and fertilization, it cannot solve the problem of increasing production and environmental protection. It must innovate theory and technology.

After returning to China, Zhang Focker posted a phrase "without hard work, no achievement" was posted on the desk, and he pierced his head into scientific research. Zhang Furuo led the team to overcome the difficulties after another and won one scientific discovery after another. The Zhang Fu Suo team has discovered the plant iron carrier secretion secreted by the zinc deficiency of wheat, which has changed the view of the "iron deficiency specific response mechanism" recognized by the international plant nutrition industry in the past; Non -specialty; for the first time in the world, the phenomenon and mechanism of improving peanut iron and iron nutrition is explained internationally, and this result is used in the traditional production system of my country's traditional interval.

Over the past 30 years, Zhang Focker has won the second prize of the National Natural Science Award, the second prize of the National Science and Technology Progress Award, the second prize of the National Teaching Achievement Award, and the "Chinese Agricultural Talent Award" of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry.

Academician Zhang Fu Suo led the team to guide crops in Wuwei in Gansu

Scientific reporting to the country has always been Zhang Fu Suo's efforts. Today, the "Science and Technology Courtyard" led by him is all over the north and south of the motherland.

In April last year, before the blooming of pears, there were several college students in the pear base in Longfeng Village, Saraxi Town, Qixingguan District, Bijie City, Guizhou Province. They rode a tricycle to the countryside every day. Local village cadres introduced: "This is the" Science and Technology Court "project of China Agricultural University. Teachers and students went to the village to eat, live, and work together with the villagers, and carry out technical research and integration innovations for the key issues of local industries."

The "Science and Technology Courtyard" located in Longfeng Village is the first "Science and Technology Court" established by China Agricultural University in Guizhou. At present, 31 provinces have built 480 "science and technology homes", with a demonstration area of ​​11.42 million mu, and trained more than 280,000 farmers.

In 2009, Zhang Fu Suo and colleagues from China Agricultural University founded the first "Science and Technology Courtyard" in Quzhou County, Hebei. Since 2009, Zhang Fu Suo has led the team teachers and students to take root in the countryside more than 200 days to carry out scientific and technological innovation, social services and talent training in the production line. Scientific and technological personnel and farmers are engaged in innovation together, and the scientific and technological achievements are directly sent to the fields. It has made outstanding contributions with farmers' increasing income.

Academician Zhang Fu Suo and the farmers in Quzhou County, Hebei harvested corn

"Cultivation land is the lifeblood of grain production." As a result, Zhang Focker proposed the "Third National Soil Census" suggestion to provide a basis for decision -making for my country's low -production field production capacity, grain safety and ecological protection. In April last year, Zhang Fu Suo, who was well versed in the importance of cultivated land, combined with several academicians of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, suggested to conduct a national census of the national arable land as soon as possible. The "Notice of the State Council on the Third National Soil Census" pointed out that it was decided to carry out the third national soil census since 2022. This work will promote the healthy and sustainable development of medium and long -term soil, promote the green transformation of agricultural agricultural, and provide a basis for the construction of healthy Chinese construction.

Academician Zhang Fu Suo instructs farmers' wheat production

Create a cross -disciplinary discipline of agricultural green development, break through the key technologies of green development, and promote the landing of agricultural green development. Zhang Furuo leads the team to innovate agricultural green development and multi -target collaborative research methods. Provide a basis and support to high -yield high -efficiency green and sustainable development multi -goal coordination transformation.

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