Woman!The lens records extremely dry Poyang Lake: the lake bed is dry, the grass dead fish die

Author:China Economic Weekly Time:2022.09.09

"China Economic Weekly" reporter Zhang Yuxuan

The drought of Poyang Lake refreshed the record again.

On September 6, the Poyang Lake Hydrological Water Resources Monitoring Center issued a blue warning of dry water. Affected by the low rainfall and the low water level in the Yangtze River, the water level of Poyang Lake continued to decline. At 8 o'clock on the 6th, the water level of Xingzi Station of Poyang Lake was 7.99 meters. During the extremely dry water period, it meets the standard of dry blue warning standards.

This also refreshed the record of Poyang Lake's earliest into the extremely dry period, 85 days in advance from the original record (November 30, 2019).

The drought of Poyang Lake caused by extreme weather has brought hydrological conditions in the basin to refresh the historical record since 1951. On August 6, the water level of Xingzi Hydrological Station of Poyang Lake fell to 11.91 meters, and officially entered the dry period, and the record of the earliest records since the record was set. The earliest record of entering the downturn.

On the same day, the Poyang Lake Hydrological Water Resources Monitoring Center also issued a blue arid warning. Since July, the province of Jiangxi has continued to have high temperature and rain, and the rainfall is 60 % less than the same period of the year. The affected areas include 5 counties and cities under the jurisdiction of Jiujiang, 10 districts and counties in Nanchang, and 2 counties under the jurisdiction of Shangrao.

After that, the water level of Poyang Lake continued to decline. By 14:00 on September 7, the Poyang Lake Waterwriting Monitoring Station was monitored. At this time, the water level had fallen to 7.87 meters, a 0.12 meters decreased by 0.12 meters from the warning.

Poyang Lake Yongxiu County and Duchang County are across the lake. Under the drone's navigation lens, the area of ​​the lake was severely collapsed. The lake bed after retreating the lake becomes dry beaches.

On September 6, the beach coating after the lake was retreated. Photography: Zhang Xiaolin

"Poyang Lake Lake on the northeast of Laotou Mountain, the endless lake surface, can now be seen everywhere." Zhang Xiaolin, a member of the Chinese Employee Photographers Association and a member of the Jiangxi Photographers Association, told the reporter of China Economic Weekly.

On September 6, Poyang Lake during the extremely dry period. Photography: Zhang Xiaolin

Overlooking from the air, there is no blue waves on the surface of Poyang Lake. The mud -brown water surface is transferred to the lake bed exposed under the scorching sun. It can only be distinguished from the depth of color. The lake surface is dark, and the dry lake bed is light. The originally open watercourse is now like a maze. A boat is working in it. The corner of the lake not far away, the vehicle passes through the rut of the road, and the green grass has not returned to the green.

On September 6, the fish died on the beach after stranding. Photography: Zhang Xiaolin

On September 6, the dead mountain vegetation. Photography: Zhang Xiaolin

"The water level is constantly decreasing, and the area of ​​the lake beach is also expanding, and the dried dead fish are everywhere." On September 6, Zhang Xiaolin took the scene under the scorching sun. "I go to the area of ​​Laotou Mountain, Songmen Mountain, and Jishan Mountains in the north of Poyang Hunan. This year, the water level of Poyang Lake is 5 meters lower than the same period of the previous year, and the grass on the mountain is dead."

On September 6, aerial photography of Laotou Mountain, Songmen Mountain and Jishan Mountains. Photography: Zhang Xiaolin

The Houkou Mountain and Huxin Flower Xingdun were originally a beautiful "business card" attraction in Poyang Lake, but under the drought today, it became another look. Essence

Hukou Shoe Mountain Photography: Liu Yuanqing

According to public information, the highest part of the shoe mountain is 90 meters above sea level. It was originally surrounded by water on all sides, three -sided cliffs, and water depth of about 9 meters. Visitors could board the shoe mountain from the northwest. But now the water level has declined, the entire mountain is completely "dehydrated", and the waters around the mountains have become beaches.

Flowing Xingdun Photography: Liu Yuanqing

Luoxingdun is a lake -hearted stone island with an area of ​​1800 square meters and a height of 21.8 meters. There are pavilions and pavilions on the island. During the flood season, it is surrounded by water on all sides, and you can walk on the island during the dry season. Since the beginning of this year, Luo Xingdun has experienced "two days of ice and fire." According to the official website of the Lushan Municipal Government, on April 7, the Poyang Lake Fengshui period was completely submerged into the water. However, after late August, after the water level decreased, the water area of ​​this area decreased greatly, and the stars were completely lost to the lake water, turning into "four sides of grass", and "island" was named unrealistic.

On September 4th, the water veins on the lake bed were tree -shaped. Photography: Liu Yuanqing

On September 3, the lake bed exposed under the sun was dry and cracked. Photography: Liu Yuanqing

Under all kinds of wonders, the severity of drought can be peeped, and drought resistance has also become a top priority in Poyang Lake. At present, it is the critical period of the growth of crops such as local rice. Diversion irrigation and drought resistance have become the key tasks of local agricultural and water conservancy departments.

Crops that are short of water can be easily lifted from the field. Photography: Zhang Xiaolin

On August 21, the staff was setting up the water drainage pipeline. Photography: Zhang Xiaolin

On August 27, the local dug canal was used to divert water from the River to resist drought. Photography: Liu Yuanqing

On August 26, water conservancy workers who worked at the scorching sun. Photography: Liu Yuanqing

Responsible editor | Guo Yiyao

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