Lintong: Experts go to the countryside to close the "one village and one product"

"When the temperature is high during the day, don't water the fruit tree. The temperature of the water is too high, and the fruit tree is easy to 'heat stroke' to cause damage to the hair root and accelerate the fruit tree." On September 6, the navel orange demonstration of Zhongsheng Village, Sinsheng Town, Linxian County Base, Li Xianxin and Xiao Fulian of the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences and Xiao Fulian instructed Guo Nong Li to water the navel orange. "Since the beginning of the spring, the experts have been instructed 5 times, buried fertilizer, branches, insect extinguishing, and drought resistance, and sent‘ timely rain ’.” Li Zijia said.

In recent years, Lintong County has selected 320 agricultural technical experts to set up a county science and technology expert service group to implement the cultivation of "one village, one product" industry, carry out key industrial technology research and advanced applicable technology demonstration promotion, and promote local economic quality improvement and efficiency, farmers, farmers, farmers, farmers, farmers Increase production and income.

Send service, transfer technology

Deeper into the field to solve the problem

In the perfume pomelo base in Yixiqiao Village, Yinghuo Township, Linyi County, the tree was covered with grapefruit, and the branches were bent. "Perfume pomelo is growing to the age of turning green, and the fruit continues to expand and the juice content increases. We must do a good job of fertilization and drought." Wu Guifang, the director of the agricultural technology expert and the webmaster of the Agricultural Station of the Fire Township, told the fruit farmer Xu Deliang to make fruit trees well The management of water and fertilizer before picking laid the foundation for the high yield in the coming year.

There are many mountains in Beiyuku Township, with many stones and thin soil layers. Many years ago, Wu Guifang pondered whether it can both control the desertification and high economic value to achieve a win -win industry in ecological and economic benefits? In the fall of 2016, an accidental opportunity, Wu Guifang tasted the grapefruit of the villager Xu Deliang's house, not sour. , Low sugar and juicy, let him have endless aftertaste. Out of professional sensitivity, Wu Guifang invited experts from the Academy of Agricultural Sciences of Changde to conduct several investigations and studies to determine that this pomelo belongs to local characteristics. Essence

With local support, 200 acres of demonstration bases are put into use. Together with Xu Deliang, Wu Guifang breed and gradually promoted. In 2017, Wu Guifang cultivated more than 20,000 fruit seedlings. In the second year, Fire Village established a professional cooperative of perfume pomelo planting, and nearly a hundred villagers quoted species.

"This year, the planting area of ​​the village perfume pomelo has nearly 2,000 acres, and the cooperative registered 'village flavor' and obtained the national" green food 'certification. "Xie Jinming, deputy secretary of the party branch of the Wuxiqiao Village It can hang more than 50 fruits each year, with about 4,000 kilograms per mu, and an output value exceeding 20,000 yuan.

"Navel orange, perfume pomelo, oil tea, rattan pepper ..." Chen Hanni, head of the business of the Science and Technology Bureau of Lintong County, introduced his fingers. At present, 88 provinces, municipalities, and county agricultural technical experts serve 160 administrative villages in the county to achieve the full administrative village. With coverage, the beneficiary of the people reached 18,000 people, overcome more than a hundred technical difficulties, and cultivated more than 110 rural industries, with an output value of 6.8 billion yuan.

Strong support and development

Give out the rejuvenation of getting rich

Entering Yanlong Village, Kimoshan Township, Lintong County, the autumn wind was blowing, and the fruity was fragrant.

Agricultural technical experts in the field guidance

Dokkarst landforms in Iwlong Village, slightly sour soil, long light, short frost, suitable for planting navel oranges. For a long time, navel orange planting has been one of the main local industries, but the yield per mu is low, and the masses have increased their income.

In 2016, Yang Shuizhi, a citrus expert in the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences, helped the village. She called on the villagers to grow navel oranges in large -scale and regional area to teach the entire set of technologies. From planting seedlings to water and fertilizer management, pest control, etc., Yang Shuizhi talked over and over again, and taught by hand. After one year, more than 300 people were trained.

"Every time I training, I take notes." In order to improve the efficiency of the yield, the fruit farmer Wang Jianping cherished the training opportunities, and became a "local expert" in a few years.

In order to drive the village to develop the navel orange industry, Wang Jianping established a navel orange base. In addition to guiding the villagers who came to work, he would take the initiative to help. Today's carved Mushan Township has expanded from hundreds of acres to more than 20,000 acres, and the navel orange industry has gradually formed a climate. At present, the area of ​​citrus planting in Lintong County has grown to 200,000 mu, with an output value of nearly 600 million yuan. The per capita net income of fruit farmers exceeds 12,000 yuan.

"The power of technology agents is limited. We also hope to bring out more technical personnel and rich and capable experts by cultivating a group of 'earth experts. Yang Shuizhi sighed.

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