Hebei Lizhou: Peanuts plant "Xintiandi"

Poster Photography: Liyang Poster Production: Wu Xianghui

In mid -to -late September, Luzhou City, Hebei Province entered the harvest period of peanuts. There is a good news that this year's high -oil acid peanuts have a good planting area of ​​62,000 mu, and the market conditions are good. It will be a harvest year.

The East of Jidong is one of the main peanuts in Hebei Province, and the peanut planting history of Puzhou has exceeded 100 years.

"It is located here in Yanshan's remaining pulse, the soil is barren, and peanuts have become the main crops. It is a helpless choice. In the past, the main product species was introduced by other provinces and cities. There are no varieties with local advantages." Say.

In a peanut land in the south of the village of Zhouzhuang Village, the reporter saw the villager Wu Hailiang. Three fruit picking machines were picked back and forth. Wu Hailiang followed her help. The forehead was full of sweat.

On September 17, Wu Hailiang cooperated with fruit picking machines in the field. (Photo confession of the interviewed unit)

The reporter learned that 38 -year -old Wu Hailiang and his wife operated a small oil workshop together. In the past, 10 acres of land planted peanuts in the home, and the harvested peanuts were used for oil. In addition, he also squeezed oil for the villagers to earn processing fees, and the business scale has not been large.

"In 2017, the agricultural department promoted the new variety of high -oil acid peanuts, and I tried it. The oil squeezed more than 10 yuan per kilogram of oil, while the new variety of oil was more than 20 yuan per kilogram. My family gradually increased the area of ​​the land transfer. This year There are new varieties of 100 acres of land. "Wu Hailiang said.

It turned out that in 2014, Lizhou City tried to introduce several high -oleic acid peanuts, and used 200 acres of land to test, actively connected with national, provincial and municipal scientific research institutions, comprehensively evaluated product taste, quality, output, and benefits. During the expansion process, the cooperatives rely on cooperatives to solve problems such as low temperature resistance. Zhang Jianhua said: "Two years later, we chose the most suitable varieties that are most suitable for breeding and promotion in Puzhou, and actively promote large -scale planting."

In the local Baixin Peanut Planting Professional Cooperative Lab, these days have been tested on high -oleic acid peanuts that have just been collected. After testing, the oleic acid content of high oleic acid peanuts reached about 75%, which was nearly doubled compared to ordinary peanuts. The storage period was longer and the nutritional value was higher.

On September 19, the staff tested the peanut sample. (Photo confession of the interviewed unit)

Guo Xiuyun, the chairman of the cooperative, introduced that in the past, domestic high -oil acid flower production was small, and it could only rely on imports. Large food and oil companies at home and abroad needed a large demand for this.

"We have jointly established a high -quality high -quality development base of high oil acid peanuts. With the help of the agricultural sector, large -scale sowing. New varieties per ton of peanuts are 1,000 yuan higher than the original variety. The income of farmers has also increased significantly. In addition, the high -oleic acid peanut varieties in Puzhou have also been promoted to Henan, Liaoning, Xinjiang and other places. "Guo Xiuyun said that through scientific and technological planting, it has realized modern management of varieties, agricultural resources, and technology. High -oil acid flower production products are favored by some large international enterprises, and industrial development has opened up the "Xintiandi".

On September 20, Guo Xiuyun (second from right) learned from the farmers to the farmers. (Photo confession of the interviewed unit)

What kind of planting, how to plant, and sell it to the old problems that have troubled the development of the Fangzhou flower industry are now solved. The land cultivated by the villagers has created more value. During this year, relying on Guo Xiuyun's cooperatives, Puzhou will establish a national laboratory and expert innovation station to further promote the implementation of new varieties, new technologies, and new production standards.

When the reporter asked, "What is the income of the oil workshop at home last year?" Wu Hailiang said, "I haven't taken it seriously." But in fact, in 2021, the turnover of his oil house exceeded 500,000 yuan. He couldn't bear to spend more money, set up a new truck with 80,000 yuan, replaced a set of oil pressing equipment, and the small oil squeezing workshop transformed into an oil plant.

More and more local farmers have also joined for new varieties to plant, and they will take the "rush -up car" to increase their income and become rich together. "Good achievements are in front of you." Wu Hailiang said. (Reporter Yang Fan)

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