National Development and Reform Commission: my country's grain production needs will still be a tight balance in the middle and long term, ensuring that the national food safety will not be relaxed for a moment.

Author:Red Star News Time:2022.09.28

On September 28, the National Development and Reform Commission held a press conference. Zeng Yande, the chief agronomist and director of the Development Planning Department of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, pointed out at the meeting that my country's grain production capacity can be steadily improved, and the output is stable at 1.3 trillion kg. The Chinese themselves themselves. The rice bowl is increasing.

"The problem of dinner for 1.4 billion people is always a top priority to govern the country." Wu Xiao, director of the Rural Economic Department of the National Development and Reform Commission, said at the meeting that according to the "Rural Rejuvenation Strategy Planning (2018-2022, 2018-2022" issued by the Party Central Committee and the State Council ) "(Hereinafter referred to as" Planning ") requires that my country always takes national food security as the primary task of rural revitalization.

↑ The conference site

Faced with the serious impact of the new crown pneumonia's epidemic and the Ukraine crisis on the global food supply chain, Wu Xiao pointed out that the National Development and Reform Commission has strengthened the bottom line of thinking, extreme thinking and anxiety, adheres to the basic self -sufficient guidelines of domestic food protection, and implemented national food security. Strategy, focus on improving the food production, purchase, storage and sales system, and the uncertainty of the external environment with domestic stable production protection supply.

Specifically, my country has continuously consolidated and improved food production capacity. Always put improving the comprehensive production capacity of grain in highlights to ensure that the production and supply are available when needed. Grasp the two key points of cultivated land and seeds, strictly adhere to the 1.8 billion mu of cultivated land red line and 1.55 billion acres of permanent basic farmland control line, build high -standard farmland on a large scale, and strengthen the protection and utilization of black land in Northeast China.

On the other hand, accelerate the revitalization of the seed industry and carry out core sources of technology. The area of ​​independent breeding of crops exceeds 95%, and the Chinese grain is mainly used in China. Vigorously promote the mechanization of grain production, and the comprehensive mechanization rate of wheat, corn, and rice farming has more than 97%, 90%, and 85%, respectively.

On the issue of strengthening food security, we adhere to the same responsibility of the party and government and improve the support policy of food production. Wu Xiao said that the current party committees and governments at all levels and governments at all levels have been carried out, and the main production areas, main sales areas, and production and sales balancing areas are carried together and carried together. At the same time, it also appropriately increases the minimum purchase price of rice and wheat, stabilizes the subsidy of corn and soybean producers and rice subsidies, and achieves the full cost of the three major grain crops and the full coverage of the grain production county in the main produced province to ensure the farmers' grain income.

In the past two years, the central government has issued a total of 60 billion yuan in one -time agricultural funding subsidies for farmers breeding farmers, alleviating the impact of rising agricultural capital prices. Promote the moderate scale of grain, vigorously develop agricultural social services, and help small farmers develop grain production.

In the work deployment of coordinating the food market and stabilizing the food industry chain supply chain, Wu Xiao introduced that my country has improved the monitoring and early warning system of the entire food industry chain, and strengthened market regulation and emergency protection. At the same time, the scale of central and local reserves rationally, optimize reserve varieties and layouts.

On the other hand, the layout and industrial structure of the grain processing industry will be continuously improved, the logistics channel of the "North Grain South Transport" is unblocked, the finished grain and oil processing, transportation and sales network are improved, and the grain distribution and distribution capacity and emergency supply capacity will be improved. Strengthen the reducing damage of grain in the whole link and oppose food waste.

"At present, my country's grain harvest, abundant supply, and stable markets are in sharp contrast to the international grain market." Wu Xiao said that my country adheres to the bottom line of basic self -sufficiency in grains and the absolute safety of rations. Soy and oil, this year's food harvest is hoping.

Wu Xiao also pointed out that my country's grain production needs will still be a tight balance in the middle and long term, ensuring that the string of the national food security cannot be relaxed at a moment, and is building a higher level, higher quality, more efficient, and more sustainable food safety. In terms of security system, we must continue to work hard.

Red Star reporter Yang Yuqi Wu Yang Beijing Beijing report

Edit Yu Dongmei Zhang Li

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