Fiscal policy Stabilizes the economy to consolidate the trend of economic recovery to stability

Our reporter Bao Xingan

The new combined tax support policy continues to increase, and continuously releases policy dividends; special bonds are advancing to leverage effective investment; staged reduction of some passenger cars purchase tax to support large consumption such as cars, and boost domestic demand potential ... … Since the beginning of this year, the active fiscal policy has made precise efforts to consolidate the trend of economic recovery.

"This year's increased macro policy regulation, and the effective implementation of various fiscal policies and measures has played a promotion role in stabilizing the market, stable growth, and stable expectations." Zhang Yiqun, deputy chairman of the Performance Management Committee of the Chinese Finance Society, told the Securities Daily reporter to reporters of the Securities Daily In terms of operation, it plays a guiding role in guiding market players to accelerate the transformation of technological transformation and achieve high -quality development. In fact, it has played a stimulus role to continue to reduce corporate costs, promote effective investment, boost consumption power, and release market vitality. The key to policies is that the Chinese economy is maintained in a reasonable range to avoid excessive impact on national industrial security and stable chain stability, thereby promoting the accelerated transformation and upgrading of the economic structure in adversity.

In terms of tax and fees support policies, since this year, my country has implemented a new combined tax support policy. There are both large -scale retains of tax refund, as well as a variety of policy tools such as tax reduction and tax reduction and slow fees. According to data from the State Administration of Taxation, as of August 31, this year, a total of more than 3.3 trillion yuan in new tax reductions and tax rebates and tax rebates of tax reductions were over 3.3 trillion yuan. Among them, a total of 2172.3 billion yuan of tax refund has been refunded to the taxpayer account since this year, which effectively guides social expectations and stimulates the vitality of the market subject.

In order to increase the support of the real economy, a number of tax and fees support policies have been introduced in the near future, such as the manufacturing small and medium -sized enterprises continued to delay the payment of some taxes and fees; , The one -time deduction of the income tax of the instrumental enterprise corporate enterprise has increased by 100%, and the proportion of other enterprises' R & D expenses increases to 100%.

Chen Yucheng, a senior investment consultant of Jufeng Investment Consultant, told the Securities Daily that my country's economy has resumed its development trend, but the recovery foundation is not solid, and continuing taxes and fees support policies will help reduce the burden on the development of the market, and for the economic growth in the fourth quarter of the fourth quarter Provide stamina.

Zhang Yiqun said that the current preferential tax and fee preferential policies continue to increase, and some of the upcoming phased taxes and fees policy continue to postpone the extension. , Continuously enhance the internal anti -risk ability and independent innovation development momentum, helping enterprises seize opportunities in economic difficulties and industrial structure transformations with more continuous, stable, and super -scale policies, and strive to achieve key technological breakthroughs.

In terms of effective investment, since this year, special debt has gone forward to better play the role of expanding effective investment. According to data from the Ministry of Finance, as of the end of August, a total of 3.52 trillion yuan of special bonds has been issued, and the amount used for project construction has been basically issued. At the same time, it revitalizes more than 500 billion yuan in special debt deposits in accordance with the law, and strives to be issued by the end of October. In addition, support the use of policy development financial instruments, and to invest in fund equity investment that actually invested in the project before March 31, 2023, the central government has given discount support to promote the orderly implementation of important projects and form a physical workload as soon as possible.

Zhang Yiqun said that this year, my country's first launch of the stock stock limit for special bonds is not only an important supplement to the investment of bond investment in the early stage, but also a key support for ensuring the continuation of bond projects and expanding investment scale. try.

In the view of Li Mingjin, a senior investment consultant of Jufeng Investment Consultant, special bonds are one of the most direct and effective tools for stimulating effective investment. At the critical moment of the current steady economic market, the addition of new special bonds to support major project construction will help the construction of major projects, which will help help. In promoting effective investment and continuously consolidating the good momentum of economic recovery and steady.

In terms of consumption, my country has introduced the purchase tax of some passenger vehicles in the period of reducing some passenger vehicles and extended the policy of exemption from new energy vehicles to the end of 2023. According to the latest data from the State Administration of Taxation, from June to August of this year, about 3.53 million vehicles enjoyed the reduction of vehicle purchase tax reduction policies, and the cumulative reduction of 23.04 billion yuan in taxi purchases was reduced. The number of vehicles that enjoy the policy and the reduction of taxes have shown a monthly growth trend, showing that the policy has gradually developed, and the benefit surface has steadily expanded.

Li Mingjin said that these two policies directly reduce the cost of car purchase by residents, help to release consumption potential, promote the car consumption, and actively promote the long -term development of the automotive industry.

"The automotive industry is an important pillar industry in the national economy. Encouraging mass consumption through tax policies will help promote the new energy vehicle industry to accelerate the transformation and development and the renewal of old vehicles, accelerate the expansion of my country's new energy vehicle industry advantages and realize the automotive industry The curve is overtaking. "Zhang Yiqun said.

- END -