Jinan: Modern high -efficiency agriculture on the "chain" of water and fertilizer integration
Author:Qilu.com Time:2022.07.07
Qilu.com · Lightning News, July 7th. Recently, on the Yimin Family Farm of the Mayor of Jinan, the integrated facilities of the water and fertilizer are complete. The orchard is implementing spray irrigation operations to form a beautiful pastoral scenery. According to the farmer Wang Chongwei, 15 acres of Apple Garden can be poured in only 4-5 hours. Water and fertilizer integration is 40%of the average water-filled water irrigation, 30%-40%of fertilizer, and 4-5 provinces. Only an artificial economic benefits of about 1,200 yuan.
From economic crops to the application field of high -yield and efficient creation
During the interview, Pharaoh took his fingers to calculate the account. In May 2021, the cost of transformation of water and fertilizer of the orchard was 2,000 yuan, and the total expenditure was 30,000 yuan. Except for the inspection and acceptance of 1 acres of subsidies for the acceptance of 800 yuan, a total of 12,000 yuan saved, and the actual investment of 18,000 yuan. "Since using the integrated water and fertilizer last year, the entire orchard only needs one person to take care of him, and the small orchard transforms into a modern high -efficiency agricultural base." Wang Chongwei felt deeply.
At the same time, the fields in the fields of Green Green Green Green Green Green High -yield and High -yield and High -yielding and High -yielding and Efficients are gradually promoted and applied. It is reported that among the "Grain Cotton, Cotton Oil Green High -quality and High -quality Creation" water -saving increase in water -saving and increased efficiency projects in the demonstration zone of water -saving food and increase efficiency and increase efficiency, nearly 8,000 acres of land in Diao Town and Ningjiabu Street, Zhangqiu District, Jinan , Vigorously promote the technology of drip irrigation and irrigation water and fertilizer. The current flowing land uses water and fertilizer integration irrigation fertilizer equipment, which has successfully created a typical model that can be replicated and promoted.
According to reports, Datian Diakuan Equipment consists of the fertilization tank, main pipeline, and capillary belt of independent innovation and development and development, and drip irrigation controls the water volume according to the needs of grain crops. Compared with the traditional field planting method, this technology can save 30%-40%of water and 40%of fertilizer. It effectively reduces labor cost investment and achieves production and income and increase efficiency.
From improving the climate to the development of environmentally friendly modern agriculture
Anliang is the head of Anliang Family Farm in Anlan Village, Xiaoli Street, Changqing District, Jinan. He told reporters that since 2016, he has been using integrated water and fertilizer technology. From the beginning of it, it was slowly exploring the rules of use. Now, he has developed a large -scale production base covering an area of 300 acres and 146 greenhouses.
For a long time, Chinese cabbage "dried heart" has been a "card neck" problem that plagues the sustainable and healthy development of the industry. According to Anliang, if 5%-10%of diseased plants occur, it will cause serious damage to the commodity of Chinese cabbage at the entire production base. After 6 years of practice, An Liang gradually realized that the use of spray irrigation technology can achieve "a small amount" from large water drilling to "a small amount", which can effectively improve the climate inside the greenhouse, reasonably increase the environmental air humidity, reduce the "dry heart" of Chinese cabbage "dry heart" " The incidence of incidence is of great significance for promoting the development of Chinese cabbage root system and improving the quality of yield.
At present, with the effective resolution of the "dry heart" problem of Chinese cabbage, the cabbage of the Anliang family farm is sold to the surrounding large and medium -sized cities such as Jinan and Liaocheng, which has produced great economic benefits. An Liang said with confidence: "By flexibly the integrated technology of water and fertilizer, the quality and scale of large cabbage products have been continuously improved. Our goal is to gradually catch up with Japan and South Korea in quality." In the past two years, An Liang, An Liang, Liang Liang, Liang Liang, Liang, Liang, Liang, Liang, Liang, Liang, Liang, Liang, Liang, Liang, Liang, in the past two years. The use of water and fertilizer integrated technology is becoming more and more skilled. He uses drip irrigation and spray irrigation facilities to combine soil and environmental temperature to comprehensively improve the ability of Chinese crops such as cabbage to resist diseases, and then achieve a small amount of medication. The goal of zero growth "actively develops environmentally friendly modern agriculture.
The development model of "how to plant" from production has been accelerated from childhood production
In the Modern Park of Jinshui Source Vegetable Cooperative in Houzhai Village, Jincui Street, Pingyin County, Jinan, he touched the control button. A water and fertilizer integrated equipment immediately started to work. All smart agricultural agricultural operations were in the blink of an eye. According to Ru Qi, the chairman of the cooperative, due to the promotion and application of the integrated technology of water and fertilizer, the agricultural operation of the park has already achieved automation and intelligence control. A 8,000 -square -meter vegetable greenhouse can be easily completed with only one person, which has changed the traditional agricultural development method. Perfectly promote the development of modern smart agriculture.
It is reported that all the Jinshui Source Vegetable Cooperatives have adopted order agriculture. High -value economy crops such as celery and green onions have completed order sales. The growing flavor of the small pumpkin has also achieved "non -production first sales". With the full coverage of the integrated water and fertilizer facilities of modern parks, the management methods are more, simple, accurate, and efficient, thereby accelerating the cracking factors of "who planting land" and "how to plant land" in agriculture.
According to statistics, the application area of the integrated water and fertilizer technology in Jinan City has reached more than 700,000 acres, and the promotion and application area accounts for more than 10%of the total arable land. Through the implementation of the large -scale circulation of household contracting places in Jinan, Jinan focuses on promoting key technologies of integrated water and fertilizer, and effectively promotes small -scale production to a moderate -scale operation to save intensive applications.
In recent years, Jinan's efficient application of water and fertilizer integrated technology, focusing on integrating the development path of "leadership attention, policy guidance clear direction, effective measures, strong funding support, improvement of teams' efforts, and expansion of publicity and training".The test demonstration promotes green, efficient, and precise modern agricultural technology, and create a "Jinan model" that is integrated with the integration of policies, technology, funds, land, land, talent, information, and service.The new path of quality of quality of water and fertilizer integration.Through traditional agriculture to high -efficiency, environmental protection, and smart agricultural integration, it is the strategy of "hiding grain in the ground, hiding grain in technology" strategy, the ecological protection and high -quality development strategies of the Yellow River Basin, and the strategy of rural revitalization.can.
Lightning News reporter Gengxin Jinan Agricultural and Rural Bureau Yin Huiyu reported
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