It "breaks" literary, fashionable, and architectural worlds, no wonder it has been on fire for 400 million years

Author:knowledge is power Time:2022.07.20

As a plant that has survived on the earth for 400 million years, the moss is ancient and quiet. It is green on the wet places such as the broken walls, eaves, and stone seams and mountain streams. In nature, moss plants accelerate the formation of soil in barren terrain, maintain soil humidity, and repeatedly circulate nutrients in forest vegetation. Not only that, it also has the effects of healing and heat insulation. Let's lean down and explore the green clothes of the ground -the moss's micro -world.

The powerful vitality of "small" moss

Moss is a more primitive higher plant. It has a special life cycle, without flowers and seeds, and the child breeds with spores

Small moss has the power to change the world. Moss is the "pioneer" of nature. The special acid that it secretes can accelerate the weathering of stones and form soil. The grass cushion structure formed by the gathered growth of moss can maintain soil and water, prevent soil loss, and also create oxygen. After the moss dies, the fertile soil can be formed, allowing more plants to obtain nutrients. And humans have used moss to block walls, heat insulation, plug pillows, bedding, healing, etc. In modern times, artificial cultivation of moss is used for decorative parks and courtyards. Large to garden landscapes, small to home to watch landscape bonsai and micro -landscape furnishings, there are small moss everywhere. Moss has a strong vitality and is an ancient species that survived 400 million years on the earth. The British scientific research team has collected rock -hearted samples on Stergney Island, Antarctica, and heated the sample in the incubator and illuminated with light to see if it can grow out. At first they were not optimistic, because the deepest layers of these Antarctica rock -hearted samples had a history of more than 1500 years. But unexpectedly, some small green plants grew out. After subsequent research, these plants were found in ancient moss that were awakened by scientists in a dormant state, which effectively proved the stubborn vitality of moss.

Posts sticky moss make mountain colors

Moss is widely used in the landscape of mountains and stone bonsai

The moss gives a sense of purity and natural harmony, which is a good material for creating the original ecological mountains. In addition to garden landscaping, it is often widely used in the landscape of mountains and stone bonsai. Moss is used in the landscape of mountains and stone bonsai, which can not only maintain the soil wet, maintain the stability of mountains, water, soil, and trees, but also effectively cover up the artificial carving traces in the mountains and stone bonsai. The green moss is also a versatile product of all kinds of bonsai plants. It can be paved under orchids and puffs to storage of water to keep the flower pot clean. Just like Chinese ink painting and flower arrangement art, the ancients not only paid attention to the proportion of "sparse bamboo and green moss" when the landscape of the bonsai of the rocks, but also created the "spring stone phosphorus phosphorus sounds like piano. There are quiet moods in the movement of two moss stones, and the motion of the same night. "

Moss is the "pioneer" of nature.

Dig a few grown fur skin everywhere, spread on the humid soil, and then place it in a cool place, sprinkle the water, and "look at the cuteness and cuteness" within a few days. You can also adhere it to a half sliced ​​bowl, with a stone, gently, like a green mountain charm, calling himself a scene. The above is the "Pu Cui" and "Moss" process in bonsai production. Nowadays, moss micro -landscapes have risen quietly. Choose a transparent container, sprinkle small red jade soil on the bottom of the container, press the moss on the soil, and finally spray the water to stabilize the soil to fix the moss. You can also add some ferns, sandstones, animal models and other elements to the gap to build a fun scene. A micro -landscape work is a miniature wonderland.

Popular plants that the ancients enjoyed

Reading the poetry and songs from ancient times to the present, the description of moss is endless. I have to sigh the charm and popularity of moss. "The empty mountains are not seen, but the words of people are heard. Back to the scenery into the deep forest, re -shining on the moss." The poet Wang Wei's deep and silent world was remembered. In Liu Yuxi's "Bad Room", "the moss marks are green, and the grass colors are green." It seems that the spring meaning of the ugly room is full of the poet's unyielding character. Ye Shaowong, who loves pity moss, once wrote "The Garden is worthless": "It should be pitying the teeth to print the moss, and the small buckle firewood will not be opened for a long time. The spring is full of gardens, and a red apricot comes out of the wall." This delicate stroke is also made. People are arrogant. The poet Song Zhiwen went to visit the monks and friends in the forest, and his friend was not there. He also described what he saw at the time. Essence The Zen house that Wang Changling has seen is even more excellent- "palm flowers are full of courtyard, moss enters the idle room", and the idle monk room can only climb in only moss. The most important thing for the author comes from Li Bai's "White Trum". Among them, "Flower flowers and piano sitting in green moss, spring breeze under the green trees" is free and easy. "Not every day, youth is coming. The moss flowers are small, and you also learn the peony." From the "Moss" of the poet Yuan Mu of the Qing Dynasty, this ordinary small poem covered under the light of Tang poetry and Song Like moss, although small and firm, with tenacious vitality, breaking through the obstacles of the environment, glowing with youth. Little moss, from the old forest to the literati residence, beyond dust. A hidden residence, a courtyard, with moss, suddenly had aura. Compared with flowers and plants, it is like a supporting role, but no one can cover its glory. Its unique luster, fine texture, and square inches are calm. Extended reading

How to collect and cultivate moss plants

A better way to understand moss plants is to observe and collect moss outdoors. We can often see the traces of moss in the wild, and moss can be found on the rocks, trunks and other places. Moss with the famous urban ground is not difficult to find. As long as you observe it with your heart, in a moist environment, flower beds, walls, stones, trunk, eaves, and rubble can be found. The common moss in the city is: gourd moss, white hair moss, small feather moss, star moss (sand), land money, standing moss, green moss, pearl moss, large gray moss, etc. journey of. Outdoor observation and acquisition of moss must also find the opportunity. When the weather is dry, the moss will automatically sleep according to the environment. In order to avoid water evaporation, the leaves will be closed for self -protection. At this time, the moss may be yellow -brown and it is not easy to distinguish the growth status. Therefore, it is the best time to collect moss after the rain. If you catch up with the weather in the rain, it will be a good opportunity. The yellow moss can also be collected, which contains breeding spores. The collected samples, trim the matrix and spray and essence to remove the bacteria, sullen in a plastic box, and place it in a warm place (there are appropriate scattered light sources). Huanxia.

Moss under the microscope chooses healthy moss when collecting moss. Find those moss with fresh green green, single colors, and complete shape. First, the whole piece of moss is provoked, paved on the plane object, and then put in the container. It is best to dig the soil layer when dealing, which will greatly increase the survival rate. Moss grows very easily in the wild, but in the home environment, the maintenance is extremely simple. Moss avoids drying and high temperature. It requires a cool and humid environment. It requires a lot of water than ordinary plants, but it cannot be waterlogged. Once the relative humidity in the air does not reach more than 80%, it will soon dry. Although the moss is durable, it also needs a certain amount of light in the growth season. During the maintenance period, in addition to removing weeds in time, spray water every day to adjust the humidity, but also placed it in the scattered light or semi -yin environment. To prevent exposure in summer, to prevent freezing in winter, it is best to place indoors. The temperature should not be lower than 22 ° C. It is best to keep it above 25 ° C to grow well.

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