Ali’s Zada County Yoshi Show, Ajia Ren Zengwan danced

Author:Tibetan Daily Time:2022.07.19

Xiangquan River turned around in Da Ya Village, Dada County, Zada ​​County, like a dance step, jumping happily, all the way to the east to west, and all the way to the downstream Shibuqi Village. Essence

Dusiya, also known as "dental", originated from Xiongxiong, is a type of Tibetan department. It means "good water quality and beautiful village". It is known as "Ali Xiaojiang South". , Bird language flower fragrance.

Ren Zengwam, wearing a rich and gorgeous "Xuan" costume. Reporter Dazhen Photo

在底雅村,在一个绿树掩映、溪流潺潺的半山坡上,一个身材高挑的60岁老人,身着艳丽的藏式服装,在阳光下翩翩起舞,她的嘴里唱着歌词,她的The pace changed slowly, as if I forgot myself, forgot to be in front of my door, but on the stage of the festival.

She is Ren Zengwam, the only autonomous region -level inheritor inheritance in Dishiya Township.

The sun shines high, the wind blows lightly, and Ren Zengwam jumps forgotten. At this moment, we seemed to see a ignorant girl, step by step, jumped from the bottom to Zada, jumped from green silk to white hair, on the road of long life, and gorgeous of their "Xuan dance life" with dance steps.

Ren Zengwan is wiping the "Xuan" dance jewelry. Reporter Dazhen Photo

Starting from a staggered start to the leader

Ren Zengwam's home, Rongdui in Diaoya Village. Here, the Mayang River and the Rongdui River were two, and they sang all the way, flowing into the Xiangquan River.

Ren Zengwam, who liked dancing since he was a child, ushered in the first choice of life at the age of 15. That year, she chose Xuan Wu and liked Xuan Wu's beautiful dancing posture and soft songs. She learned from her parents, and learned from the elders in the village. Even when she was quiet at night, she secretly learned in the yard alone.

In Xuan Wu, she felt happiness and forgot her sorrow. She secretly determined that she must learn to mix and jump out of a wonderful life.

Xuanwu is a traditional lyrical song and dance of Tibetan traditional Tibetan traditional lyrical songs and dances that combine spokes, singing, and jumping. "Xuan" is Xiong Xiong, a transliteration of Chinese translation. Some people have used "Xuan", "Xuan" and "Fresh", which means "song and dance". The basic performance form of Xuanwu is that the female dancers are connected by their arms, and the male dancer holds a drum accompaniment. The dancers of the dancers sang and danced, and the rhythm of the dance was slow first.

Xuan Wu and the other two types of Alibaba's "stuck" and "Zhuo" (including Guozhuang) are two series of songs and dances with strong cultural characteristics. In 2008, with the approval of the State Council, Xuan Wu was included in the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists.

Dusiya Township is located in the canyon and is a place where Xuan Wu prevailed. Like the Gege Xuanwu, Dianya was originally a palace dance. In old Tibet, only nobles can enjoy it. Now, in the new socialist Tibet, it has already become the dance of the working people. At the holiday event, at a friend gathering, on the grand stage, in the field, no matter where, people can dance freely, happily, and enjoying it. Express your own true emotions and love for a better life.

Ren Zengwam inherited Xuan Wu from his parents and inherited this unique intangible cultural heritage. Since the day of learning to dance, Ren Zengwam has not stopped dancing. She moved forward step by step, gradually becoming the best among her peers, and becoming the backbone of Xuanxuan dance and non -genetic inheritance.

Ren Zengwangmu is teaching his apprentice Xuan Wu. Reporter Dazhen Photo

The intangible cultural heritage "Xuan" dance biography Ren Zengwam is organizing a "Xuan" service for women in the village. Reporter Dazhen Photo

Promote traditional culture in Xuanwu

In the early 1980s, in order to protect the intangible cultural heritage and let Renzonwam responsible for the Xuanwu Dance Team, it aims to let Xuan Wu inherit and carry forward it.

In 1996, Ren Zengwam joined the party and became the leader of Diaoya Village. Since then, in major festivals, Ren Zengwangma has often led the dance team to the end of Ya Township and Zada ​​County. Da Xuan dances a beautiful strange work. Starting in 1997, the government issued a 5,000 yuan migrant subsidy to Renzonwam each year to support the inheritance of Xuanwu. From then on, Ren Zengwam silently told himself in his heart: Xuanwu is a traditional culture of the Tibetan nation. It is necessary to carry forward the promotion of Xuanwu and let people feel the infinite charm of Tibetan culture in Xuanwu.

As a result, she began to inherit the motion of mixes through the way of accepting apprentices and promoted the traditional culture of Tibetan nation.

Tashi Yangzong was the first apprentice of Ren Zengwam, and it was also the "master" taught by Ren Zengwam to teach.

The 45 -year -old Tashi Yangzong is a middle -aged man, and she is also a native of Diaoya Village. Since her teens, she has been fascinated by Xuan Wu and worshiped Renzonwam very much, and she wanted to worship her as a teacher.

Seeing the sincerity of Tashi Yangzong, Ren Zengwam began to teach her to dance, from dance movements to song cavities, from clothing to expression, she was taught patiently and meticulously.

Under her careful teaching, Tashi Yangzong made rapid progress and gradually became the backbone of Xuanwu. At present, Renzonwam has accepted more than 20 apprentices including Dana Zhenwum, and La Zong of the Diaoya Group, Mayang Group, Gu Jie Group, and Rongdui Group.

While teaching the skills of Xuan Dance, Ren Zengwam often told his apprentices that Xuan Wu is a dance art. It inherits not only dance, but also the Tibetan national culture. We must carry forward the excellent traditional culture of the Tibetan nation in Xuanwu and inheritance, let Xuan Wu's artistic magic, and bloom in the Chinese cultural garden, exuding a refreshing art fragrance.

The apprentices of Ren Zengwam are performing mandarin. Reporter Dazhen Photo

The pace of inheritance never stops

Ren Zengwangmu deeply knows that it is necessary to attract more outstanding talents to join the ranks of non -genetic inheritors, form a complete and reasonable inheritance echelon, to ensure that inheritance, protection, promoting, and developing well Chinese traditional culture, relying on her alone to rely on her alone For a person, Xuanwu is difficult to carry forward. Therefore, she launched the apprentices to accept the apprenticeship. By passing the band, she let Dibia Xuanwu go out of Dada, go out of Zada, go to Ali, and go to the entire district.

The apprentice of Ren Zengwangma Tashi Yangzong now also accepted his apprentice Deqing Quzhen and Yangzong. The young people's love for Xuan Wu made the Xuanwu team grow up. Most people will dance.

Every April, in the season of apricot trees, Ren Zengwangmu took everyone to perform in the "Kangbu Dingqing" festival. The best opportunities for dance learning, professors and inheritance are the best time to popularize dance.

In 2020, Diaoya Village finally established its own literary team. Ren Zengwangm's apprentices and apprentices of apprentices became the backbone of the literary team. In the end of the literary team, to Zada ​​County, and even performed in the Ali area, the Datong Xuanwu was well -known in Ali.

When the literary team performed, each person had an income of 200 yuan a day. Now, each person has a migrant subsidy of 300 yuan per day, which greatly increases the income of the masses and has driven the masses to increase their income and become rich. In addition, Renzonwam has a non -hereditage fund of 11,000 yuan a year, and the family's days are getting happier and happier.

It takes more than 1,000 yuan to make a set of Xuanwu performance clothing, and it is all made by itself. The clothing is called "Yanglu". This is also an important part of non -genetic inheritance. Ren Zengwam not only does it by himself, but also passes the production skills to the apprentices.

The pace of inheritance never stops. In recent years, Dada Township has continuously increased non -heritage protection, and non -heritage culture has been protected and inherited to the greatest extent. Now, there are 5 inheritors in Zada ​​County. One of the national Xuanwu inheritors died last year. What she wants to do now is to declare a national Xuanwu inheritance among the inheritance in the autonomous region. This is a major event inherited by Xuan Wu.

The Xiangquan River is still endless, and the inheritance of Xuanwu will also be passed down from generation to generation. This is a relay match without an end, and it is also a cultural heritage that continues to carry forward.

In the sun, the elderly Ren Zengwum is still dancing, his face is pious and full of enthusiasm. It is a soul dancer's praise for life, love for life, and expectations for the future. As a non -genetic inheritance, her "Xuanwu Life" continues, and her non -genetic heritage is still writing new glory.

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