Today, 75 years ago, "Three Mao Waves" was published

Author:Shanghai Wenlian Time:2022.06.15

On June 15, 2022, the 75th anniversary of "Three Mao Shi" was published, and this year was the 30th anniversary of the death of Mr. Zhang Leping, the "father of San Mao". Regarding Zhang Leping and "Sanmao's Waves", his daughter Zhang Yue never forgotten, and many historical details still remembered. In this memorable day, she talked to readers.

The earliest version of "Sanmao Wandering"

In 1946, the mother took our sisters and brothers to Shanghai from Meixian, Guangdong, and met with her father Zhang Leping, who had already returned to Shanghai, and lived on the third floor of 40 Jixiang Street (now near Jinling East Road). There, his father began to create a comic "Three Mao Wandering". Starting on June 15, 1947, "Three Mao Waves" was serialized in the "Dagong", and the stray of Sanmao became a household name for a while. Thousands of readers, including workers, small salary staff, poor teachers, various so -called "small citizens" and their children, and even some rich people are waiting for the "Dagong Pao "Look, the sales of the Grand Press have increased significantly.

Practice of "Three Mao Waves"

Parents feel that they will bring a lot of inconvenience in the downtown area of ​​Shanghai. In order to avoid interference, and at the same time, in order to save family expenses, the whole family moved to Jiaxing, Zhejiang, and lived in No. 19, North Wangyun, Yaozhuang Road. Our hometown of Haiyan County is adjacent to Jiaxing City (now under the jurisdiction of Jiaxing City), and the accents in the two places are very close. His father avoided the hustle and bustle of the big city, as if he felt the affection and warmth of his hometown all the time, which greatly increased his creative inspiration. Most of the drafts of "Sanmao Wandering" are created here. Every few days, the father or mother will bring the draft to the train station post office to the Shanghai Dagong Press, or ask the trainee to bring it to Shanghai. Sometimes my father brought the draft to Shanghai himself.

Zhang Leping in creation

Just after the Spring Festival in 1949, his father suddenly received a notice and hurried to Shanghai. Two weeks later, when he came back, he announced the things that made us jumping: our whole family was going to Shanghai; the Sanmao Painting Exhibition in Shanghai will be held; I started shooting ...

The China Welfare Foundation founded by Mrs. Sun Yat -sen, founded by Mr. Song Qingling, will join forces with my father. The experience of the use of the well -known San Mao to call on the public to help stray children. This time, Mr. Song asked his father to discuss in Shanghai. They have begun to actively plan the "Sanmao Paradise Club" of the original exhibition of "Three Mao Risten" and prepare for the rescue of stray children. The father also painted 30 three -haired watercolor paintings to prepare to raise funds for the wanderer.

Zhang Leping is rushing to make righteous sales works (March 17, 1949)

Sanmao is going to on the screen. I have always been curious about this. Sanmao has only three hair, and three lines can be drawn in the comics, but the real person is played by San Mao. There are only three thin hair on the bald head. Bald? I have doubts, so I pay attention to the filming of the movie. I learned from my parents ’mouth before that the film shooting encountered difficulties, and the movie may not be made. I was going to change the movie company ... So, when I heard the news that the movie was finally filming, I was particularly excited.

After a month, our family moved back to Shanghai and temporarily lived in relatives. I listened to the cousin and said that many Shanghai people are very concerned about the filming of the movie "Sanmao Wandering". They all know that the children starring Sanmao have just found it. These have become topics that people talk about.

It took not long to move to Shanghai. The happiest Children's Day (Children's Day at the time was April 4). Moms and dads put us on beautiful clothes and took our sisters and cousins ​​to Daxin Company. (Now Shanghai's No. 1 Shop Store) Visit the "San Mao Life Exhibition" of people's sea.

In Shanghai, I found that my father had a copy of the book. He often cuts the newspapers and magazines published in the "San Mao Life Exhibition" and the film "Three Mao Wandering".

Zhang Leping and seven children were at 288 houses in Wuyuan Road. The office is now open to the public.

No. 3, No. 388, Wuyuan Road, Shanghai, Zhang Leping's former residence

No. 3, 288, Shanghai Wuyuan Road, and his father has lived in his home for 42 years. Since 2016, he has been open to the public as the "Zhang Leping Former Residence" and accepted his visit. Before our family moved away, we donated all furniture, items, cultural relics, antiques, etc. to the government, and only took away a few cartons with the materials to be checked. Later, when I was sorted out, I discovered the clipbook of my father and two information about the filming of the movie "Three Mao Shi". It was a letter written by his father to the introduction to Uncle Feng in 1949.

On December 11, 1948, "Movie Weekly" reported: "The comic" San Mao 'of the famous painter Zhang Leping', from before the war to the present, has a long history, very well received ... 'Sanmao' on the screen, it has long been available for a long time. In this regard, the right to shoot was finally purchased by Weibu; now, it has decided to cooperate with 'Kunlun', which was written by Yang Han Sheng, the author of "Wanjia Light", and was directed by Yan Gong and Zhao Ming. The court is a consultant. "Three Mao" because there are too many materials, it is decided to divide the upper and lower episodes. It is reported that the location of the location has also been investigated. There are many actors, but the final decision has not yet resolved the cloud. "

On February 20, 1949, the evening issue of Shanghai "Xinmin Daily" published an article entitled "Screen San Mao -Kunlun Film's Discovery Genius Children": "The" Sanmao 'on the painting can be met everywhere in real life. The "San Mao" in the pull is a lot of time. For the choice of the child's representative, the director Zhao Ming and Yan Gong had spent more than half a year, and almost traveled to the children's groups, education, school, refugees For thousands of children they have contacted. In order to be cautious, they once reported publicly. After the New Year (old habit of calling the Spring Festival as the New Year), the director took the director to the last children selected by the last children selected by the last children who selected the last children. Various shots and comparison results, by the producer of the film, Ren Zongde, Weibu, consultant Chen Luting, executive director Zhao Ming and Yan Gong agreed, according to 'big head, thin body and body, life experience, Kaimerara, Kaimarara Experience, technical convenience during the system ... '' 'and other conditions determine that our child Wang Longji is the' Sanmao '. "" Three Mao Shi Shuji "stills

On March 29, 1949, the "Iron News" reported: "The" Sanmao Wandering "of 'Kunlun' has been scheduled to start in April 1 in the" Zhongdian 'Second Factory. Turn to Yucai School ... Unexpectedly, Yucai students are older, and they are not in line with the "Three Mao" film. They are temporarily anxious, and they ask people to ask Caohejing Art Museum to cooperate. "

On April 2, 1949, the evening issue of Shanghai "Xinmin Daily" published an article entitled "The" Kunlun "of the" Three Mao Shi "movie" Kunlun "yesterday. Mao's Wang Longji decided to be the child with acting genius after the director's prudent observation. "

On April 3, 1949, the "Dagong" reported (with pictures): "Sanmao jumped on the screen. The San Mao in this movie was held by a child star Wang Longji. The company's production. Directors Zhao Ming and Yan Gong, photography Zhu Jinming, makeup Xin Hanwen. They went to the Bund to start the first shot on the morning of April 1 ... Wang Longji, who decorated Sanmao, jumped to the shot after shooting a shot, jumped to Behind the camera, it shows a very interested look. In order to decorate Sanmao, Wang Longji had to shave his hair into a bald head, and three fake hairs were added on the top of his head. "

The camera group took a group photo before booting (March 31, 1949)

"San Mao" and a photo with all actresses (September 1949

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