The five departments jointly issued the "Yellow River Cultural Relics Protection and Utilization Plan" to help the Yellow River culture "go global"

There are new trends about the protection and utilization of the Yellow River cultural relics.

A few days ago, the State Administration of Cultural Relics, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, the Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Natural Resources, and the Ministry of Water Resources jointly issued the "Plan for the Protection and Utilization of the Yellow River Cultural Relics" (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan") to make specific arrangements for the protection and utilization of cultural relics in the Yellow River Basin.

Cultural relics in the basin are important carriers to show the deep heritage of the Yellow River and help the high -quality development of local economy and society. From the perspective of the industry, the release of the "Planning" is an important guarantee for strengthening the protection and inheritance of the Yellow River culture in the new era, and it has a positive role in promoting the problems such as the "living" methods of cracking cultural relics.

It is worth noting that the "Planning" proposes to improve the display design of the key paragraphs, highlight the cultural theme, and integrate the scattered geographical resources of the Yellow River Basin into a linear public cultural space with cultural symbolic significance, and promote the deep integration of cultural and tourism. At the same time, in response to the Yellow River culture and tourism -related industries, many relevant documents have recently introduced in the country, which also means that the construction of the Yellow River tourism culture belt may usher in new development opportunities.

Promote the level of cultural relics in the Yellow River Basin

The Yellow River is the fifth largest river in the world and the second long river of China after the Yangtze River. The Yellow River Basin starts from the west of Basana Mountain in the west, the Bohai Sea in the east, the Qinling Mountains in the south, and the Yin Mountain in the north. In the next heaven, there are a few vertical and horizontal.

The Yellow River Basin is the core area of ​​the origin and development of Chinese civilization. In the history of more than 5,000 years of civilization in my country, the Yellow River Basin has more than 3,000 years of political, economic, and cultural centers in the country. It has bred regional culture such as Hezhang, Guanzhong, Sanjin, He Luo, Qilu and other regional culture. In the ancient capital, classics such as the "Four Great Inventions" and "Book of Songs", "Lao Tzu" and "Historical Records" were born.

"Doing a good job of the protection and utilization of the Yellow River cultural relics can effectively support the protection and inheritance of the Yellow River culture, promote the creative transformation and innovative development of the excellent traditional culture of China; it can strengthen the awareness of the Chinese nation community, condense spiritual power for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation; The value of the times contained in the Yellow River culture continues historical contexts and firm cultural self -confidence. "The relevant person in charge of the State Administration of Cultural Relics said that the introduction of the" Planning "is to promote the improvement of the protection and utilization of cultural relics in the Yellow River Basin.

The person in charge further pointed out that although the Yellow River Basin has achieved positive results in the aspects of archeology, large sites protection, national archeological site park construction, ancient building and cave temple protection and utilization Not strong, the overall level of the protection and display of cultural relics is not high, so that there are not many ways to live in cultural relics. And this time through the establishment of the "Planning", systematically planned work ideas and measures, and reached a wide range of consensus with various departments; comprehensively identified the Yellow River cultural relics through resource surveys, clarified the value system of the Yellow River cultural relics with archeological research, and implemented a number of influential comprehensive protection of comprehensive protection Use demonstration projects to launch a number of high -level display exhibitions to systematically display the value and connotation of the Yellow River cultural relics, and actively promote the integration of the Yellow River cultural relics protection and utilization into the overall situation of ecological protection and high -quality development of the Yellow River Basin, and tell the story of the Yellow River in the new era.

The protection of the Yellow River cultural relics is of great significance to building the Yellow River Cultural Tourism Belt

The cultural relics resources of the Yellow River Basin are rich in resources, including Shimao, Tao Temple, Shuanghuai Tree, Yangshao Village, Dawenkou, Erlitou and other important sites. The city and other cities are also emperor's mausoleums such as Qin Shihuang, Han Tang Emperor's Mausoleum, Song Tombs, and Tombs Tomb. Important grottoes such as Yungang and Longmen are located on the Yellow River.

The results of the third national cultural relics survey showed that 9 provinces (autonomous regions) in the Yellow River Basin have more than 300,000 non -mobile cultural relics, accounting for 39.73%of the country; 1325 registered museums, 11 world cultural heritage, world culture and natural mixed inheritance 1 Division, 3 places in the world of irrigation engineering, 3 important agricultural and cultural heritages around the world, 19 important agricultural cultural heritage in China; 16 national historical and cultural cities, 29 Chinese historical and cultural towns, 91 Chinese historical and cultural villages, and 91 Chinese historical and cultural villages, and 678 traditional Chinese villages.

The "Planning" made a comprehensive planning and deployment of the Huanghe cultural relics protection work until 2050, and clarified the overall goals, main tasks and guarantee measures. It is clear that by 2025, my country will complete the investigation of the Yellow River Cultural Relics Resources, establish a database of the Yellow River Cultural Relics Resources, and release a number of important Yellow River cultural relics. By 2035 ; By 2050, the Yellow River culture has gone abroad, going to the world, and becoming a well -known civilized logo.

"Cultural relic resource database is the genetic library of building Chinese culture. In the dual -spiral cultural DNA structure, on the one hand, time spirals, through the evolution of cultural relics from ancient times to the present, reveal the characteristics and laws of culture; on the other hand, spiral spiral, Show the upper and lower reaches of the Yellow River Basin, the spatial connection between dry flow and DC, and reveal the source of culture and its process and results of communication, conflict, and integration. " Li Xiaobo, an expert in the Park Advisory Committee, pointed out in an interview with the China Urban News reporter that with a database superposed database and a Chinese solution to the Chinese civilization source, it has laid a strong foundation for the Chinese style, Chinese style, and Chinese characteristics in the world civilization. Essence In addition, the "Planning" is also clear that the Yellow River cultural relics display system should be constructed. Taking the Yellow River cultural relics as the main carrier, coordinating the Yellow River Water Conservancy Heritage, Agricultural Cultural Heritage, Transportation Heritage, Historic and Cultural Town and Town and Traditional Villages, etc. The nine major theme of the nine major values ​​of the nine major values ​​of the nine major values ​​of the nine major values ​​of the Yellow River culture are formed, "

What is the significance of building the Yellow River cultural tourism?

"Nine major value systems have built four dimensions of the Yellow River Cultural Tourism Belt." Li Xiaobo further explained. From the historical dimension, the history of human beings and the course of civilization show the characteristics of ancient and modern changes in Chinese culture, so that tourists can perceive, touch, experience experience The ancestor's glory; from the perspective of material and cultural dimension, production and life, water and land transportation, and water conservancy heritage reflect the use of water use, environmental selection, wisdom of life, ingenuity of production, and open vision of traffic expansion; from the national spirit; from the national spirit In terms of cohesion dimension, artistic gathering on the basis of material culture shows the beauty of the heavens and earth of the Yellow River, the beauty of ecology, and the beauty of humanities. In the integration of various ethnic groups, the cohesion is enhanced, and the awareness of the Chinese nation's community has In terms of dimensions, through the humanistic landscape, it allows historical culture to revitalize and inherit the revolutionary tradition. In the process of spreading the public, it has driven the value of the era of outstanding traditional culture, revolutionary culture, and socialist advanced culture.

The introduction of a series of documents is an important manifestation of the results of coordinated development in many fields

In fact, before the "Planning", the country's cultural protection and inheritance of the Yellow River Basin had been deployed.

One month ago, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, the National Cultural Relics Bureau, and the National Development and Reform Commission had jointly issued the "Yellow River Cultural Protection and Hermore Promotion Plan", and proposed to tell the story of the Yellow River in the new era, and give full play to the improvement of the Yellow River culture to promote the improvement of people's livelihood and ecological protection. , Economic development, social progress, etc., promote the economic and social development of the Yellow River along the Yellow River, and better protect the Yellow River culture.

Why do the country recently introduced relevant documents about the protection of the Yellow River culture? What is the meaning behind it?

"The introduction of a series of documents means that the system design of the comprehensive protection, overall inheritance, and overall promotion of the Yellow River culture has been completed at the national level, and the corresponding arrangements and deployments are made. The important symbol is also an important manifestation of the results of the development and related fields of China's rivers, lakes, lakes and sea culture. "Meng Lilian, chief expert of the Sichuan Tianfu Health Industry Research Institute, said in an interview with the China Urban Daily reporter that the Yellow River Basin has from west to east, existing economy There are also underdeveloped regions in developed areas, as well as ethnic areas. In the face of the diversity of the Yellow River Basin, the Yellow River Culture Protection and Heritage and Promotion must also do because of the situation. "In the future, we should fully study the resource endowment of different areas of the Yellow River Basin, give full play to the characteristics of resource endowment in different regions, and give the cultural symbol to the development of the industry. . "Meng Lilian said.

In Li Xiaobo's view, the relevant documents such as the Yellow River Culture are introduced intensively, and the core points reflect the relevant protection and governance of the Yellow River Basin as a systematic engineering. He believes that the industrial structure of the Yellow River Basin should be optimized, and the spatial structure of the industry should be reasonably deployed, and the development of local conditions should be planned according to comprehensive factors such as different resources, different location, and different development foundations. "How many soups are soaked", making the Yellow River a happy river for the benefit of the Chinese nation.

■ China City News Reporter: Zhang Yaxin

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