"Recommended by Good Books" Read "Selected Selection of Shirley Poems": gives life to poetry

Read "Selected Selected Shirley Poems": Gives life to poetry

Recommended books

/>

★★★★★

200 years ago, in July 1822, Laspezia near Italy ushered in a summer storm, a small boat was unfortunately covered, and the life of British romantic poet Shirley faded away. Despite the only thirty years of life, Shirley's life is full and warm, accompanied by frustration and hope. A person who gave life to poetry, with "heart heart", hurriedly walked through the world, leaving the handed down poem.

The "boy" of the light of the heart

"The most unfortunate people were raised as poets by suffering. They taught others with poetry from suffering." On August 4, 1792, Shelley was born in an aristocratic family in England. As the eldest son of the family, he was 12 years old. He was 12 years old. Entering Eaton Public School, he entered Oxford University at the age of 18. In a secular sense, he has the most high -quality educational resources. However, his road to school was not smooth. Since the age of eight, he has tried to write poems, and Shirley has shown a profound and avant -garde ideological state. To this end, he has been bullied at Eaton Gong School, was fired from Oxford University, and his family members who have been adepting to the rules.

Shelley, who was from home, began to travel around and wrote while walking. At the beginning of the 19th century, the struggle between domestic workers and the liberation movement of the European nation was in full swing. In 1813, 21 -year -old Shelley completed the narrative poem "Queen McBur", attacking the inequality between the hypocrisy of religion, the feudal class and the labor class. At the end of 1818, Shirley moved to Italy to live, and the bright and enthusiastic Mediterranean gave him rich creative inspiration and enthusiasm. In the last 4 years of life, Shelley entered the peak of the creative season: 27 years old wrote "West Wind" and "The Liberated Prometheus", which continues to pay attention to social reality and start the philosophy of life; the 28 -year -old creation "To the Sky", stretching The spiritual realm, aesthetic ideal and artistic ambitions ... The high -yield Shelley used more than 200 poems to leave the wonderful beauty and ideas of human nature for the British poetry.

Engels once wrote in his "British Workers Class Status" that Shelley was a genius prophet. He and Byron were enthusiastically and spicyly satirized today's society. Most of their readers were workers. The young Shelley once vowed to pass the "inner light" to the world. He stood before the times and observed the society at the time with compassion, but never lost hope. Shirley's work has greatly promoted the development of romantic poetry and is known as the best English poet.

Hibari's joy and the momentum of western wind

Most British poets love to praise nature, especially romantic poets. The first generation of romantic poets such as Wallswood and Corceler Ruism is gentle and clear, dissatisfied with the development of capitalism, and yearning for the quiet life of the countryside. The second -generation romantic poets such as Shirley, Byron and Jici are more positive, have deeper reflection on capitalist reality, and have a clearer outlook on a beautiful ideal society.

"He had been depressed, but he was not sluggish; he was also emotional, but it was not decadent." The valuable optimistic spirit runs through the poetic creation of Shirley's life. He inherited the realist tradition, superimposed with keen insight and vigorous imagination, Shirley's poems were full of charming romantic colors. He describes natural techniques, exquisite and wonderful language, which makes his lyric poems complex and varied aesthetic characteristics. Hibari is the theme of British poets in the 19th century, and there are few people in the spirit and sharpness of Shirley's "To the Hibari". The lark in his pen is joy, upward, bright, and beautiful. He is writing a paradox and is writing himself. Shelley devoted her spiritual realm, aesthetic ideals, and social ambitions to the image of the lark, and sent her love for nature.

"Winter has arrived, will spring be far away?" This well -known famous sentence comes from another masterpiece of Shirley's "West Wind". This poem is the pinnacle of its romantic poetry. It is magnificent, combining the poet's thoughts with the scenery in nature, shouting to the world, and bringing hope to people. Nowadays, the desire and spirit in "Western Wind" still have inspiration: people should not be satisfied with the world, they should desire to continuously improve themselves and maintain noble ideals.

In Marx's view, Shelley is a revolution and tenacious myth that depicts and praises naturally and far, oppose unreasonable social systems and inequality social relations. "In a great ethnic group's awakening, in the struggle to realize the useful reforms of ideology or system, the poet is the most reliable pioneer, partner and follower." Shelley tried to re -build society in the West with a positive and romantic attitude. The foundation of culture and moral values, looking for the path to freedom and equality in poetic imagination, as well as the place where the soul is. In China, Lu Xun, the earliest respect for Shelley, hopes to use Shirley's passionate verses to wake up the sleeping Chinese people and urge the birth of new culture.

Poetry is the expression of imagination

Shelley is known as the "poet in the poet" and may have nothing to do with him to defend the poet and the poet. In 1820, the British poet and novelist Thomas Pickak published a "Four Times of Poetry" that poetry accompanied the historical development of the period, and at the time, it was declining. Shelley disagreed with this point. In 1821, he began to create "Poetry Debate", almost devoting all the concepts of poetry. This event that failed to complete was written one year before his death, and was regarded as a summary of Shirley's life poetry creation and a declaration of Britain's positive romanticism.

In Shirley's ideal world, poetry includes all the artistic and kind art to the world, and the creative efforts made by this. Poetry has not declined, but has entered a new era with the development of the times. Poetry creation is unwilling to follow the historical changes, exists in the field of ideology, and transcends time. It is the embodiment of the wisdom of imaginative poets. In "Poetry Debate", Shirley emphasizes the social functions carried by poetry and poets, and is optimistic about the future development of poetry.

Shelley talks about the psychological foundation of poetry. He proposed: "Poetry is an expression of imagination." Imagination is a psychological activity that can guide the present and looks forward to the future. The poet can not only see the truth in front of him, but also look forward to the future. bud". Like the ruling of Wahos and Corler, Shirley believes that imagination and poetry are big trees with fruitful fruit and strong vitality. In his eyes, the poet's heart is waiting for the string of being moved. The wind is not only a natural phenomenon, but also one of the catalysts of the poet's brain activity.

Shelley was buried in Italy he was in love, and his epitaphs he chose for himself were "heart -hearted" written in Latin. "The biggest secret in morality is love ... To be the perfection person must have profound and thoughtful imagination; he must set up the status of others and everyone, and must use the bitterness of his compatriots as his own bitterness. . "Throughout his life, Shirley was trying to use his works to evoke people's hope, inspire and improve people's thoughts. His passage, just as Shakespeare wrote in "Blizzard": "He didn't disappear, but he felt the change of seawater, and he became a gorgeous treasure."

Xing Xue

/> />

For more exciting, please click

New Book Recommend Chang'an Street Reading Club No. 20220709 Cadres to Learn the New Book List

Chang'an Street Good Book Changan Street Reading Club Annual Recommended Cadre Learning Book List (Classic, Popular Articles)

Party Construction Reading Chang'an Street Reading Club "Excellent Cooperation Unit 2021"

- END -