Not only the cowherd weaver girl!These familiar folk love stories also originate from Shandong

Author:Live broadcast Rizhao Time:2022.08.05

On the seventh day of July of the lunar calendar, it was the Qixi Festival, also known as Valentine's Day in China.

do you know? The beautiful love legends of the cowherd and weaver girl are deep in Shandong.

In Yiyuan, Zibo, 16 kilometers southeast of Yiyuan County, the Daxian Mountain in Yixian in the east pillow was seen. From the northeast foot of Daxian Mountain, looking up at the cowherd and weaver girl in the Tang and Song dynasties, the weaver girl cave. On the cliff 40 meters away from the ground, it is separated from the Yijia River. In the legend, a heart of the ox flying towards the air, falling in the southwest of Daxian Mountain, turning into a peak -like mountain peak. It is called a cow heart, and the custom of respecting cattle in the legend has also been circulating in the middle of Lulu.

In ancient literature, the legend of the cattle and weaver girl began in the "Book of Songs · Dadong": the records of "Bian Bi Weaou Girl" and "Morning Morning Cow". It is Yiyuan area. In addition, the word "Yi" in Yishui is "fish scarf, flat, true rhyme" in Song Yun's "Ji Yun". In other words, "Yi" and "Silver" were similar in pronunciation, coupled with the twists and turns of the Yihe River, and approaching the galaxy, the locals called the "Yihe" as "Galaxy".

There are many stone monuments on the entire Daxian Mountain in Yanya Township, Yiyuan County. There is a stone monument as a "Weaver Cave Horizon." The inscription records: "Zhiyun-Crossing Valley, the sound of Zhazha in the cave, and weaving the name of the female", which is the origin of the weaving female hole, which means that someone has passed from this in the Tang Dynasty and heard that there were Zha in the cave. The sound of the machine, thinking that the weaving girl was weaving, so the weaving female fairy hole was built.

Not only the Niu Lai Weaver Girl, the website of the Shandong Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection Center shows that folk literature such as "Legend of Liang Zhu", "Meng Jiangnv" and "Dong Yong Legend" is also related to Shandong, and it is listed as a national intangible cultural heritage representative project list.

Here the reporter of the Volkswagen Daily Client brings you one by one:

"Blue Cao Blue and Blue and Blue Blooming, Cai Butterfly Wandering has been wandering for a long time.

Liang Zhu's legend is widely spread in Jining and surrounding areas, deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, and has an impact on contemporary marriage customs.

In 2003, in Mapo Township, Weishan County, Jining City (originally belonged to Zou County), a "Liangshan Bo Zhu Yingtai Tomb" was unearthed. It was the confirmation of the story of Liang Zhu's story from Qilu land.

According to the inscription: In the eleventh year of Zhengde of the Ming Dynasty (1516 AD), the minister of the minister, the right waiter of the Ministry of Industry of the Ministry of Industry, and the right deputy capital of the former inspection court, Cui Wenkui Road via the Sihe River, and found that Liang Zhu's tomb and the ancestral temple for many years for many years If you have disrupted, he decided to rebuild. The inscriptions are based on the background and process of the story of Liang Zhu's story. His daughter Zhu Yingtai "worked with his father", "the children" and Zou Yi (Zou County) Xiyu Liangshan Bo, who studied in Liangshan, Zou County for three years. Hou Liang Shanbo "gets home" and wish Yingtai "sad and died." The reason for the burial of the two is "the scholar of the township, which is called the order, from the tomb of the burial mountain."

"Birds on the tree are paired, and couples have returned their home. Although the cold cave is broken, it can avoid the rain.

It is said that Dong Yong is widely praised in the hometown of Dong Yong, Shandong.

The legend of Dong Yong in Boxing is based on "filial piety", and the most famous of which is "selling body and burial father". During the Eastern Han Dynasty, Dong Yong, Dongjia Village, Qianchang County, La Ling County, Qingzhou. Hou died because of his mother, and his father couldn't afford to bed. In order to treat my father, the family is poor. After his father died, although his family was on the wall, Dong Yong was unwilling to let the suffering father buried underworld, but he had no choice but to sell his father. His filial piety was moving, and he became one of the twenty -four filial piety in the history of the history.

Later, the folk also performed the beautiful legend of the seven fairy to marry Dong Yong. After being adapted into the Huangmei drama "Tianxian Matching", it was loved by the people. Modern Boxing County also organized scripts such as the Peking Opera "Filial Child Dong Yong", Lu opera "Sage Tower" and "Xiaozi Dong Yong". The story about Dong Yong's legend and the drama written by this is still circulating and singing there, enduring.

During the long circulation of more than 2,000 years, Dong Yong's legend is that because of his teaching content with the psychological needs of the public, and the love story fits the people's inherent feelings of pursuing the happiness of marriage, so it is loved by the people and in Boxing County, Shandong Province. There are many cultural relics related to Dong Yong's legend, such as the cultural relics and monuments related to Dong Yong's world in Chenhu Town in the county; Witness the old locust tree -media fairy and so on.

"Great Wall's ruins have been dusty, and the Qin people are here. After the thousands of years of the Jiang Nu, there is still Wangfu on the seaside."

The story of Meng Jiangnu is the most tragic one of the several major folklore.

Generally speaking, modern people agree that Meng Jiangnu's prototype is Qi Liang's wife. Qi Liang, Dr. Qi Guo during the Spring and Autumn Period, also known as Qi Lang or Qi Liang Liang. In 550 BC, Qi Zhuanggong attacked the country. The monarch of the Jun Guo personally marched into the march. After killing more than 20 people, Qi Liang, who was bravely killed, was unfortunately captured and killed. It should be noted that there is no detail of how many enemies who kill Qi Liang in "Zuo Zhuan".

Zhuang Gong met his wife on the way back to China, so he sent me to hang the messenger on the road. According to the local etiquette at the time, the dead deceased had to be held in the Lingtang. Qi Liang's wife asked: "Is Qiliang a crime? If not, I am a family who should not hang him halfway."

So Zhuang Gong turned his head to Qiliang's home, and he left after holding the ceremony solemnly. This actions to maintain the honor and family dignity of husband have been highly praised by Zeng Zi and Mencius. Mencius even said that "the wife of Hua Zhou Qiliang cried well and became a national custom." Husbands were dead, and even more unfortunately, their husband and wife had no children, and there were no relatives within the five clothes in the family and outside. Only Qi Liang's wife was lonely. Qi Liang's wife came from it, and ran to the place where her husband sacrificed under the city of Jun Guo, crying, crying, crying, and even the tears of sympathy for the people who came and went. According to legend, ten days later, the city wall collapsed in the cry.

This story was widely circulated in the Han Dynasty, and it was well known. And in the legend of more than 1,000 years since then, people have continued to enrich the details, including the story of crying the wall and finding the remains of her husband. Later, people associated this story to the Great Wall of Qin Shihuang, and slowly had the legend of Meng Jiangnu's crying Great Wall. However, according to the historical books such as "Zuo Zhuan", Meng Jiangnv was born in the Spring and Autumn Period, about 300 years earlier than Qin Shihuang.

In fact, whether it is a cowboy and a girl or Liang Zhuhua butterfly belongs to the category of folklore. The people often identify the legendary protagonist as the real figures around them, so these love legends have many relics across the country, but many beautiful legends have left imprints in Shandong to show that our Shandong people have romantic feelings since ancient times.

Today, the beautiful love stories circulated in ancient times have gradually linked with the Qixi Festival, giving this festival a better significance. Here I wish you all a good and long -term love, "I just hope that Jun's heart is like my heart and will not be able to do love."

(Reported by the Customer Daily client reporter Yu Yanning intern Lei Mengyu)

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