On the eve of this "Super National Treasure" excavation, why did Erlitou archaeological people "keep the night" protect the treasure?

Author:Cctv4 Time:2022.08.13

Crossing road network

After thousands of years of palace building

Gradually clear capital outline

From the state to the dynasty

The first peak in the Bronze Age opened here

Civilization of ritual system starts

Is the Xia Dynasty a myth or the history of the history?

"China Archaeological Conference" No. 12

Take you to explore the site of Erlitou

Touch the pulse of "the earliest dynasty in China"!

Erlitou site

The existing area is about 3 million square meters

Discover the total area of ​​more than 50,000 square meters

Have achieved a series of important archeological results

Know the earliest urban road system in China

The earliest palace building complex

The earliest bronze ritual group

The earliest official work workshop area

The earliest national sacrifice field

And a certain amount of important relics such as noble tombs

There are currently more than 26,000 cultural relics unearthed

Expand our right

Chinese civilization and diversity pattern

Cognition of formation process

How was the Erlitou site originally discovered?

More than 3000 years ago

What kind of planning layout?

Ancient Wangcheng's rammed earth palace building

What kind of wind and rain have you experienced?

Great palace

How to create a precedent for Chinese palace architecture?

In this issue of "China Archaeological Conference"

Young actor Chen Ruoxuan

Central Radio and Television reporter Tang Tianjiao

Erlitou Xiadu Site Museum

Sun Chenjiao, Worker of the Ministry of Research and Education

It will form a "archeological promotion group"

Cracking layers of puzzles

To reveal the wonderfulness behind the Sili ruins!

The two miles sites from about 3800 to 3500 today

Corresponding to ancient literature records

From the late Xia Dynasty to the early years of the Shang Dynasty

It was the first time in China formed

The largest capital relic

It is also exploring the boundary of the Xia culture and the Xiashang dynasty

Key site

Spring and Summer 1959

71 -year -old ancient historian and archeologist Xu Xusheng

Come to Erlitou Village, Yanshi, Henan

Open the journey of "Xun Xia"

Trial from 1959 to the present

Archaeologists in this ordinary small village

Interpretation of a dynasty with a huge volume

Beijing Forbidden City, which is well known to the public

Symmetry such as the middle and middle axis are symmetrical

The earliest discovered at the Erlitou site

Its "well shape" road is opened

A precedent of the Central Plains Civilization

The road of criss -horizontal staggered

Plan the city of Erlian into different functional areas

The palace area is in the core position

What do you do in other functional areas around?

What is divided by this grid partition?

The largest palace with the largest scale in the site

Is the area more than one football field?

Why do we say that Erlitou site

Is it the earliest dynasty in China?

How to calculate its corresponding dynasty?

Review Stage Drama Show Stills

The dynasty not only appeared in the palace construction

The level of the layout and rule of the capital

It is also reflected in its control and use of resources

This episode will also take everyone

Unlock more cultural signs of the two miles

Commonly appreciated the beauty of utensils

Pottery and bronzes unearthed from Erlitou site

Cultural relics such as jade, boneware and other cultural relics

It mainly comes from China's earliest official handicraft workshop area

The south side of the river, next to the palace area on the north side

The main distribution of copper relics is mainly distributed in the south of the workshop area

Beginning with professional and large -scale production

Open the first peak of the Chinese Bronze Age

The ancestors of Erli, more than 3000 years ago

Have you knew how to join tin and lead to make bronze alloys?

Why does ancient China formed

Different from other parts of the world

Bronze Tao Fan casting technology?

This is with the Chinese etiquette system

What are the inseparable connections?

Bronze ware manufactured by the Erlitou site

What is the far -reaching impact on later generations?

Researcher at the Institute of Archeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

Metallurgical archeological expert Liu Yu

Future to the show scene

The ancient dynasty has been interpreted for everyone through the bronze wares since the 1970s

Discovery of aristocratic tombs

It has always been rich in research clues for archeological work in Erlitou

up to now

More than 400 tombs have been found in the Erlitou site

Although only more than 20 pieces of senior aristocratic tombs were found

But the bronze gift container unearthed

Blood weapons and jade ceremonies are used for ceremonies

And the bronze etiquette and music civilization composed of green pine artifacts

The ritual password for the earliest dynasty to decipher gradually becomes possible

Tongjue is the core ceremony of Erlitou culture

The Bronze Lord of the Erlitou site is currently unearthed

The most representative "Huaxia First Jory"

Why is it called "Beauty"?

There are currently unearthed blade jade

The largest body, 70 cm long

What is the use of Qikong Yudao?

As the core jade ceremony of Erlitou culture

Display Guangyuan's tooth

How to outline Xia Shi?

"Super National Treasure" turquoise dragon shaped device

Gathering the collective wisdom and superb skills of the ancient ancestors

More than 2,000 greens with less than 1 cm

How to inlay the shocking dragon shape?

The archeological players were discovered before the excavation

Why should we "keep the night" to protect the treasure?

This episode will connect on the spot

I have participated in the work of "guarding the night" at that time

Deputy Dean of Henan Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archeology

Liang Fawei, deputy researcher at Henan Xia Culture Research Center

Tell us for us

The details behind the national treasure excavation

also

The owner of the green stone dragon instrument

What are the precious funerals?

The image of the dragon for thousands of years

What evolution is there in China?

As a representative of the advanced civilization of the Central Plains at that time

Erlitou site

Is there any discovery related to text?

Member of the School of Social Sciences

Wang Wei, chairman of the Chinese Archaeological Society

Member of the School of Social Sciences

Wang Zhenzhong, President of the Chinese Society of Yin Shang Cultural Society

Institute of Archeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

Zhao Haitao, captain and associate researcher of the Erlitou Working Team

Professor Yuan Guogu, a professor at the School of History of the Capital Normal University

The "Archaeological Expert Group" composed

It will be interpreted in all aspects of the audience through this program!

August 13 (Today)

20:00 geed CCTV-1

August 14th (Sunday)

17:30 gear CCTV-4

"China Archaeological Conference"

Invite you to witness the ancient king capital of more than 3,000 years ago

Tour the root of Chinese civilization!

Source: CCTV4 "China Archaeological Conference"

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