Thirteen Treasures in Jiangsu | There are treasures in these museums in Nantong, the first city in modern China

Author:Yangzi Evening News Time:2022.08.14

Guidance of the Jiangsu Provincial Party Committee Network Information Office, Jiangsu Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, Jiangsu Provincial Cultural Relics Bureau, sponsored by Xinhua Newspaper Media Group, the "Jiangsu Thirteen Treasures" series of "Jiangsu Thirteen Treasures" organized by Zi Niu News and Yangzi Evening News is in full swing. The treasures recommended by various places will eventually select the "Jiangsu Thirteen Treasures" representing the "Jiangsu Thirteen Treasures" representing the 13th city of Jiangsu through the way of the netizens' voting and combining expert evaluation of experts.

In modern China, a city has seven China first: the first normal school, the first museum, the first textile school, the first embroidery school, the first drama school, the first blind school A meteorological station. This city is Nantong, known as "the first city in modern China". Nantong is also the hometown of Zhang Yan, a modern industrialist and educator in China. He founded the earliest national light industry in China. Comrade Mao Zedong said when he talked about the Chinese ethnic industry: "Light industry cannot forget the sea gate Zhangye."

1. Inland Map of Asia

"Inland Map of Asia" full picture

The Jianghai Museum's "Inland Map of Asia" is a national second -level cultural relic. This set of map books is 34 cm long, 26.5 cm wide, and 5 cm thick. Donated by Ms. Gong Changqiao, a Chinese American, Ms. Gong Changqiao is the granddaughter of Mr. Gong Jicheng, a well -known road construction expert.

Gong Jicheng (1900 ~ 1945), the word Jun, a native of Changle Town, Haimen, is a national hero in the history of Yunnan -Myanmar traffic. During the War of Resistance Against Japan, he hosted a number of important projects, such as Chenggong Airport, Yunnan -Burma Railway, Yunnan and Myanmar Highway, etc. He is the highest honor of Chinese engineers -the "Chinese Engineer Medal" as the highest honor of Chinese engineers.

He is the pride of the people of Haimen. He has a related introduction in the exhibition hall of the Jianghai Museum's sages. And this "Inland Map Book of Asia" was used by him that year, with a total of 52 maps, all English comments. A collection of photos taken during the railway. This kind of map not only has never been seen elsewhere, but also the evidence of Mr. Gong Jicheng's great cause.

"The Second Period of the Yunnan -Burma Railway Works Project Photography"

2. Portrait of Jun Porcelain Board of the Republic of China

The portrait of the Hai'an Museum of Hai'an Museum is a national second -level cultural relic, which is simple but "heavy". In the portrait, Mr. Jun, South Korea was sitting in a crisis, peaceful face, solemnly, his right hand raised a cap, holding his left hand with half a fist on his legs; when he was in the past, he stared at the present and poured out in silence.

Korea Jun Porcelain Board portrait

South Korea Jun (1857-1942), Zi Zishi, a native of Hai'an Town. In the middle of the fifth year of Guangxu (1879) in the Qing Dynasty, the fifteenth year of Guangxu (1889) should be one of the Qing Dynasty. Governor.

After resigning in the fourteenth year of the Republic of China (1925), he was resigned in the hidden hometown, reading compilation, repairing water conservancy, promoting education, running an industry, and asking for politics. During the War of Resistance Against Japan, with his 84 -year -old, he called on the wild body, and he called for "unity and sweeping the enemy atmosphere", refused to be a pseudo -duty, guaranteed the late festival, trapped in the enemy's surroundings, until he was 85 years old. Known as the "model of the National Anti -Japanese War." In 1943, the Party Committee of the Chinese Communist Party of China and the Soviet Central Administration Office approved the establishment of Zishi County (now Hai'an City) to show commemoration.

Third, Yueyao Celadon Skin -type pot

Nantong Museum is the first public museum in China, which was founded by the famous patriotic industrialist Zhang Ye in 1905. The Treasure "Yue Kiln Celadon Skin Pot" of Zhenyuan in Nantong Museum belongs to the national first -class cultural relics and is listed as one of the 24 national treasures in Jiangsu Province. After identification of experts, it is the Yue kiln celadon products from the late Tang Dynasty to the fifth generation. As the current olive pot of Yue Kiln Celadon, this cultural relic has been cherished by people from the time of unearthed.

Yueyao Skin -type pot side

This pot is about 20 cm high, the maximum abdominal circumference is 50 cm, the abdominal side is about 15 cm wide, the bottom diameter is 9 cm, the tire is dense, light gray, the body is uniform and moisturized, the whole device is round and full, and the entire device is full and full. It is filled with rich national style and graceful Tang Dynasty utensils. It has the shape of the skin sac used by the nomadic people in the northern nomads, but it is fired in the southern kiln mouth, which reflects the economic and cultural exchanges between ancient north and south, and has the value and significance of scientific research.

Yue Kiln leather cystic pot front

In terms of its artistic value, the Yueyao Celadon leather cystic pot is a rare "secret color porcelain". Because of its beauty and high production process, it cannot be imitated so far, representing the highest level of Chinese porcelain at that time. Just as the poet of the Tang Dynasty poet Lu Guimeng praised in the poem "The Secret Color": "The Jiuqiu wind exposed Yueyao opened and won the thousand peaks."

Intern Xu Yan

Yangtze Evening News | Zi Niu Journalist Shen Zhao

Edit: Qin Xiaoyi

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