Arrow buckle the Great Wall for the first time discovered fire and stove address

Author:Beijing released Time:2022.08.18

Fire and stove relics on the enemy platform of the Great Wall

The first time the fire and the stove address was found on the top of the enemy platform, it restored the daily life of the soldiers of the Ming Dynasty, so that the Great Wall ruins were more fireworks ... Yesterday, the reporter learned from the Municipal Cultural Relics Bureau that the archeological excavation project of the Great Wall buckle was buckled. A number of new discoveries in the enemy Taiwan No. 145, archeology in the remaining areas is still underway.

Huairou arrow buckle Great Wall No. 141-145 enemy platform and border wall protection project is located on the east side of the "ladder" of the "ladder" of the three insurances of the Great Wall, one of the three insurances of the Great Wall, which is the famous "general guarding". In the place, the excavation objects include five enemy platforms, Great Wall walls, climbing gates, and hidden doors, and the excavation area is 2,530 square meters.

Yesterday, the reporter saw on the top floor of the enemy platform at No. 145, Huairou District. Although the paving house has long collapsed, the fire and stoves of the masonry and stone barriers still exist, which restores the daily life of the soldiers of the Ming Dynasty.

Zhang Tong, director of the Huairou District Cultural Relics Management Institute, said that during the archeological excavation process, they found "fire and stoves" on the enemy table 143-145, and their shapes were basically similar, and poultry bone relics were found in the stove. For example, the enemy platform No. 145 was built in the twelve years of Wanli. It was initially judged that the construction of fire and stove was later than the enemy platform.

Shang Yan, the head of the Great Wall Archaeological Project and an associate researcher at the Beijing Archaeological Research Institute, restored the use of fire and stove. He said that the location of the stove and the fire is also known as the pavilion, which is the area where soldiers live. With reference to the literature, a enemy Taiwan was in general to live in five soldiers. The fire can accommodate two people to rest, and the other three were on duty. The No. 141 enemy platform that is about to be archeological excavation is estimated that there will also be the same shape stove and cymbal.

The reporter noticed that the stove and fire relics discovered this time were full of vicissitudes and were very fragile. Archaeologists were strictly forbidden to step on the non -ground part at work, and prepared to keep the ruins of the stove to the public in the future.

The new discoveries on the top of the enemy platform are not stopped. The reporter went to the top floor of the enemy platform No. 143. At a corner of the outside, there was a square -made square built by a wool stone barrier, which was an accidental discovery in this archeology. Shang Yan said that this object is basically determined by the "flagpot", which is cleaned up by archeological excavations. In the Ming Dynasty literature, each enemy platform was exhibited by the flag, and the enemy was stationed in this enemy platform, and the flagpole needed to be fixed, and the flagpot was inseparable.

It is worth mentioning that on the Great Wall walls excavated in this archeology, a bunch of strange stones were also found, which was obviously made of manual barriers. In order to clarify its purpose, archeologists cleaned it and determined that it was a "turret" relic. The visual inspection was about 2 meters long, about 1 meter width, and 0.5 meters high. Shang Yan said that in the previous Great Wall Resources Survey, some of these relics covered the vegetation, and some basically collapsed, and the volume was small, which was only equivalent to the 1/3-1/2 of the turret. For the first time, the large number of turrets were discovered for the first time. (Source: Beijing Youth Daily)

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