For the first time in the southwest region, the owner of a set of bronze textile tools or the ruling class of the old leader ethnic group

Author:Cover news Time:2022.06.18

Cover reporter Dai Zhuxin Photography Yang Bo

Part of the picture based on Chengdu Cultural Relics and Archeology Research Institute

On June 18th, the first Yanyuan Bronze Culture and the Conference of the Communications and Exchanges between the Communications of various ethnic groups "was held in Yanyuan County. Bronze textile equipment is the most complete bronze waist machine currently found in southwestern China.

At the seminar, Tian Jianbo believed that the Yanyuan Last Latest Site formed early and a long duration. According to the unearthed utensils and the existing annual measurement data, the tombs of the old leader site can be preliminarily divided into three issues: the first phase is the business to the Western Zhou Dynasty, the second phase is the Spring and Autumn Period, and the third phase is the Warring States Period to the early Western Han Dynasty.

At the seminar, Tian Jianbo, the person in charge of the Archaeological excavation site of the Chengdu Cultural Relics and Archeology Research Institute, spoke

It is worth mentioning that the M13 in the middle and late Warring States was one of the largest and most graded tombs in the tomb.

M13 Cover the top stone and coffin

The tomb is 5.16, 3.69 to 4.01 width, 0.8 meters deep. The tomb should have two floors on the upper and lower floors, and the funeral sheet is one coffin and a coffin. 41 various types of utensils were unearthed in the tomb, mostly placed on the coffin cover, including a set of bronze textile tools, including the workers, latitude knife, scroll axis, roll axis, meridian sticks, and waist protection. The tomb was also unearthed with large double -ear cans.

The combination of bronze textile tools and painted large double -ear tanks is only found in the highest grave grave of the old dragon -headed cemetery, and the same combination is also seen in M135. The tomb owners of the two tombs are very prominent in the old dragon's cemetery and may belong to the ruling class of the old leaders.

The tomb M57 is a large -scale tomb with a lid -top stone. The tomb has an unique group of copper wares, including copper spoons, copper cases, copper people, and copper carriages. The copper spoon was placed on the copper case, the copper case was placed on the copper carriage, and the people lived in the carriage. The bronze portrait unearthed from the tomb stands standing, wearing a round hat to wrap her ears, a broadband shape on the neck, holding a pair of ear tanks in front of the hip, the upper body is exposed, the lower body is in a half skirt, the feet step on the tip of the tip Head shoes. The dual -ear tank is a typical pottery in the old dragon's cemetery.