"Landscape and Tour -Xu Da Family and Nanjing Garden Special Exhibition" was launched at the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom History Museum

Author:Jiangnan Times Time:2022.08.28

On August 26, the "Landscape and Tour -Xu Da Family and Nanjing Garden Special Exhibition" was carried out at the Roulgang History Museum of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Museum. The special exhibition through more than 60 exhibits such as the cultural relics and painting and calligraphy of the Ming and Qing dynasties, the calligraphy and painting, tea and wine, and the clear supply of the studio, traced back to the historical origin of the Xu Da family and the Nanjing garden, and showed the Ming and Qing Dynasties through "things, poems, and texts". During the period of Nanjing's "Landscape Man City" garden interest and literary achievements.

Xu Da (1332-1385), the word Tiande, was born in Luzhou Zhongli (now Fengyang). Xu Da was cautious and good at governing the army. Rong Ma's life has established immortal merits for the establishment and consolidation of the Ming Dynasty. Zhu Yuanzhang relied on the "Great Wall of Wanli". Later generations also recognized that he was the first hero of the founding of the Ming Dynasty and ranked first in the founding "six kings".

The exhibition is divided into three parts: family glory, Lidu Xianya, and garden. The first unit "Family Glory" tells the development trajectory of Xu Da and its descendants, and the second unit "Lidu Xianya" tells the development of the Xu's garden in the Ming Dynasty. New development.

The curator Yao Zai first introduced that the first time the exhibition was organized with the clues of the Xu Da family and the Nanjing Garden. Most of the collections in the exhibition came from the unearthed from the Xu Da family tombs collected by the Nanjing Museum and related Ming and Qing cultural relics. The unit also includes the Tianjin Museum, Xuancheng Museum and Meiyuan New Village Memorial Hall of the Communist Party of China.

Among them, the Tianjin Museum's collection of "Zhan Garden" came to Zhanyuan for the first time, and reproduced the garden style of Zhanyuan's heyday. "" Zhan Garden Picture "comes from the hand of the painter Yuan Jiang. The drawing method is realistic, the full picture is dense, the color is light and simple, and the garden style of the Garden Garden was reproduced." Yao Zai told reporters first So far, there are still a garden of the Ming Dynasty garden heritage. In this picture, you can find a lot of similarity to today's garden. "

Liu Gang, a researcher at the Museum of Modern History of China in Nanjing, believes that site culture is a form that cannot be replaced by other modern exhibitions. The exhibition is exhibited on the original site of Zhanyuan. The appeal is very far -reaching.

The Wei Guogong's Xu family created a group of prestigious gardens in Nanjing, forming an important social space, attracting scholars in various places to come here to make friends, leaving a strong stroke in the history of literature and art. Liu Gang told reporters: "Mo Bao, stories that have been circulated to this day can see the scene of Zhanyuan at that time, the contemporary social style, social habits, and even social development."

Xu Qiang, director of the Nanjing Museum General Museum, said that the ten dynasties will be the most famous cultural imprint in Nanjing. Knowing the historical status of Nanjing, the Ming Dynasty was an important era. In the early Ming Dynasty, Nanjing was the Beijing Division. After Yongle moved to Beijing, Nanjing still streaming and forming a unique cultural context. There are many and exquisite Ming Dynasty cultural relics in the Nanjing Museum Capital Museum. It is an excellent choice for appreciation and taste. This exhibition allows everyone to understand the humanistic heritage and garden art achievements of Nanjing in the Ming Dynasty.

Reporter Qian Haiying

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