Mid -Autumn Festival magazine | Moon Yin Wanchuan, picking Yingzui Hua

Author:Guangzhou Daily Time:2022.09.12

In August 15th, the Mid -Autumn Festival is not only a festival, but also means reunion, which means the hometown, which means missing and poetic. From ancient times to the present, when the literati and artists raised their heads, the inspiration rushed out and created a variety of works, which spread in the world.

The moon is shining in the river, the beauty of the full moon and the beauty of autumn in literature, drama, music, dance, painting, sculpture, architecture, and movie eight artworks are shining; while poetry, prose, novels, drama, songs, music, dance, opera, opera , Painting, calligraphy, sculpture, architecture, music, movies, TV series, the 15 artistic sets, are even more like a trickle, which exhibit the scene of "Monthly India Wanchuan".

In August 15th, the moon was born on the sea. At this time, let us walk together in the eight major art categories, and taste 15 specific art categories.

Creative Chart:@创 China

Modern poem

"My Missing is Yuan"

The Mid -Autumn Festival is an endless theme of poetry. There are also many beautiful chapters in modern poetry, such as Ai Qing's "My Missing Is Round". The poet raised his head and looked at the moon, and the thoughts and Yuanyue merged together. Ai Qing made the thoughts into a circle in a smart language, which means that although it cannot reunite with his family, the thought is also a completeness. As one of the representative poets of modern Chinese poetry, Ai Qing used this simple poetry to infiltrate Mid -Autumn Festival poetry into everyone's hearts.

"My Missing is Yuan"

Ai Qing

My thoughts are round

August Mid -Autumn Festival Moon

It's the brightest and most round

No matter how tall the mountains, how wide the sea

You can see it all over the world

On such a night

What do you think of?

My thoughts are round

Watermelon, apples are round

The reunion family is happy

Bone flesh is divided into pain

Those who miss loved ones

Looking at the bright moon in the air

Who can swallow the moon cake?

novel

The Mid -Autumn Festival in "Four of the Four"

Beiping's most beautiful autumn

In the novel "Fourth Hall of the same hall", Lao She wrote the most beautiful autumn of Peiping in Peiping. He wrote: "Before the Mid -Autumn Festival is the most beautiful time in Peiping. The weather is exactly not cold or hot, and the length of the day and night is also divided into average. There is no yellow wind blowing from Mongolia in the winter, and there is no heavy rain with hail. It is so high, so blue, so bright, it seems to be a smile that tells Peiping: in these days, nature will not threaten and damage you. The blue of Xishan Beishan is deepened. I also put on all kinds of Xiayu. "

The Mid -Autumn Festival is the time when all kinds of fruits are mature: "a variety of grapes, a variety of pears, and a variety of apples have been called people to watch, smell, and eat. Coupled with those beautiful, good, delicious, delicious, gourd -shaped jujube, fresh and crispy white pears, white begonias like red, and bellies only for the scent of the scholarly, and the whole body. There is a golden star champagne, coupled with the pillow -shaped watermelon that is used for worship, and the pillow -shaped watermelon with golden note, and the red red chicken crown flower, but it can only be used to enjoy the blessing, but it can’t be distinguished. Which fragrance is better smelling, which color is better, a little drunk! "

In this beautiful season, in the years of peace, people live simply and enthusiastically. He wrote affection: "The autumn of Peiping is the paradise of earth, maybe a little more prosperous than heaven!"

prose

"Autumn on the Indian Ocean"

Silk is all affectionate

"Autumn on the Indian Ocean" is a prose of Xu Zhimo, a well -known modern poet Xu Zhimo. The poet sought autumn intent on the ocean, and he found it on the sea, that is, the moonlight, picturesque.

Love is the eternal topic of the poet. He chose "a pair of drunk men and women" by the Henghe River to accept the blessings of the moonlight. "The gentle and gentle cigarettes and Shen Xiangliang's heat are the symbol of their feelings." The beauty of the moonlight also explained the poet's love ideal. In the poet's pen, the men and women who love each other, the sleeping babies who are quiet, the young girl who lives alone, the "poet" who is sad, the young woman who is weeping, the tired miner group ... In a moonlight, all sentient beings, the poet sighed and groaned, The shawl gathers into a "love" on earth.

drama

"Salome"

Wang Erde's ultimate beauty

In the history of literature, Wilde is known for his representatives of aestheticist literature. In 1893, his solo drama "Salome" wrote in French contained a powerful drama tension and impact. The role of Salome in his pen has now become a symbol of aestheticism. In the play, Salome was rejected to John's love and vowed to kiss his lips. The last thing he kissed was John's head. Wilde shaped a sincere and pure longing for love. In his pen, Saramei was accompanied by weird moonlight when he appeared, but he was a pure and beautiful girl.

Wilde opposes moral judgment in the work, and tends to integrate the plot that transcends reality and the bridge to show the ultimate emotions in the work, while "Salome" perfectly practiced Wang Erde's aesthetic and literary claims.

Cantonese opera

"Liu Yi Biography" "Flowers Good Moon"

Lovers get married

"Liu Yi Biography" is based on Feng Menglong's novel "Liu Yi Biography", which is a classic drama of Luo Jiabao, a famous Cantonese opera master. The "shrimp cavity" did start with "Liu Yi Biography" performed in 1954. As one of the most classic repertoires in the Cantonese opera industry, the drama has endlessly performed. Only Luo Jiabao has performed nearly a thousand performances. It is still a reserved repertoire for major Cantonese opera troupes. In the play, the Mid -Autumn Festival, Liu Yi and Dragon Girl, a lover, finally became a dependent on the banks of Dongting Lake, and spent a good moon ... The "Flower Moon" in the play is the most familiar drama of the audience. "Lady! Knowing that you love my heart, I'm not afraid of saying a piece. There is a shepherd dragon girl who entrusts me Liu Yi to pass the book ..." The screenwriter used the expression of light comedy to make the audience laugh.

Liu Yi passed on the book, not only the book, but also a caring and compassion, a kind of admiration. The good period is like a dream dream, and the good talents finally gathered. "Flower Good Moon" sings people's bold pursuit of good love.

"Flower Good Moon" singing section has continued to sing at home and abroad. It can be said that there will be a singing of "Liu Yi Book" in a place where Cantonese opera in the world, and those who can sing Cantonese opera will sing "Flowers Good Moon". In 2016, "Liu Yi Biography" was filmed as the Cantonese opera movie of the same name, starring Ding Fan and Zeng Xiaomin by the Chinese Drama Plum Award winners, so that this classic drama was better spread.

"Liu Yi Biography" "Flowers Good Moon"

music

Guangdong music famous song "Caiyun Chasing Moon"

Easy freehand of ordinary life

Guangdong Music, also known as Guangdong music, is a treasure of Lingnan traditional culture, an important kind of music in Chinese folk music, and a national intangible cultural heritage.

Gao Hu's master Yu Qiwei was deeply affectionate for Guangdong music. He used "civilian consciousness and vulgar feelings" to summarize the cultural character and aesthetic characteristics of Guangdong music. The famous track of Guangdong Music "Caiyun Chasing the Moon" shows the typical Guangdong music style -brisk and unique, and it is a relaxed freehand for citizens' lives.

"Caiyun Chasing the Moon" has long been seen in the Qing Dynasty. When Li Hongzhang served as Governor of Liangguang, he copied this song to Da Nei. In 1935, when the composer Ren Guang was the director of the program department of the Shanghai EMI record company, he wrote a batch of music filter for the EMI national band with Nie Er. "Caiyun Chasing the Moon" is one of the excellent works re -arranged with orchestral music.

"Caiyun Chasing the Moon" is small and exquisite, expressing the leisurely and calmness of the vast night sky with string tube. Miscellaneous wood fish and hanging lift, set off the lonely empty and empty night, the response to the response between the instruments highlights the word "chase", as if the clouds are playing, giving the picture dynamic and interesting.

It is particularly mentioned that "Caiyun Chasing the Moon" has followed the Shenzhou 6 "God", which enriched the space life of two astronauts.

dance

Yang Liping's classic work "Moonlight"

Open the wings of imagination in the dance

"You are a graceful snake, winding in the silver moon river. The shiny body dances with his tongue, and the starry sky singing songs at night ..." In "Moonlight", a round moon reflects a girl Girl Girl Grandona The figure. She danced suddenly, and she was a plant that grew warmly. Moonlight is a quiet lake, and the girl is a ripple, quiet and delicate. The actor was like a silhouette, and even his face was not revealed, but it was shocked after watching it, and the audience's heart danced.

Dance "Moonlight" was created in 1988. It is another classic work created and performed by the famous dancer Yang Liping after "Spirit of the Bark" and "Two Trees". Dance also enjoys a reputation.

"Moonlight" was later included in the original ecological song and dance collection of Yang Liping's investment and starring. "Yunnan Image" won five of the ten awards in the fourth Chinese dance "Lotus Award" in 2004, including dance poetry gold awards, best director awards, and best actress awards. In the "Yunnan Elephant" more than 7,000 tours, "Moonlight" can always set off a climax in the performance.

Yang Liping believes that women are as tangible and invisible as moonlight. She uses abstract and deformed body language to express the holy moonlight and emotions, and open her imagination wings in the dance.

Yang Liping danced "Moonlight Dance" in "Yunnan Image" (Figure:@)

song

"Bending Moon"

The emotional accumulation from the author's heart

"The distant night sky, there is a curved moon. Below the curved moon is the curved bridge ..." From the 1980s to the 1990s, Guangzhou was the forefront of pop music in the country. Excellent music works and musicians, "The Wenting Moon" created by Li Haiying, became popular all over the 1990s and the Chinese circle of the world.

In 1989, CCTV launched the first music TV film "Grand Emotional Language" and asked Li Haiying to create an episode. Li Haiying's spiritual light appeared, and in just half an hour, he created the song "The Wan Moon". Li Haiying invited Liu Huan to sing, and "Bending Moon" quickly became popular after the launch of Guangzhou Radio for the first time. With the broadcast of "Grand Emotional Language", "Bending Moon" is popular all over the streets and alleys.

At that time, the "Northwest Wind" was prevalent, and the soft "Bending Moon" became a "clear stream". A series of "bending" described a faint ink painting, making people feel the same artistic conception.

Li Haiying is a native of Guangzhou. He said: "I grew up in Changzhou Island since I was a child. I was deeply nourished by this land. The earliest songs that I learned were" The Rain Big "and" Moonlight "." The original intention of this song creation It is to depict the beautiful Pearl River Delta. The emotional memory in my heart made Li Haiying first write the melody and imagined the hazy picture of the moonlight. The rowing was a woman carrying a child with a child. Song art

"Three People Passing Mid -Autumn Festival":

Traditional music works add joy to the Mid -Autumn Festival holiday.

"I have studied the Mid -Autumn Festival. There is a mascot in the Mid -Autumn Festival, Chang'e!" In CCTV's "Quyi Lianhuan" program, actor Huang Shengyi once spoke cross -border crosstalk. "Mid -Autumn Festival" brought different Mid -Autumn Festival "laughing" to the audience.

In this show, Huang Shengyi "grafted" multiple myths into the story of Chang'e running the moon in a funny way. Li Jing couldn't help but interrupted her: "The gods in the sky are on vacation, what makes Chang'e dry?" Huang Shengyi had to explain that maybe "too much research, just mix it."

In addition, Huang Shengyi also sang a period of "I wish people long" to the audience. When the three actors chanted "The Song of the Water Tune · When the Mingyue had", they interspersed many paragraphs, allowing the audience to "gather together and laugh" in the reunion festival.

Movie

"Lone Moon": Move the moon on the big screen

Science fiction movies have always pinned the romantic imagination of the Chinese people for the vast universe. The latest science fiction comedy "Lone Moon" achieves a new breakthrough in Chinese science fiction movies. Not only do you have the intensive laughter of the happy twist signature, but also use high -tech to create a shocking visual effects, 100%of the real -life setting up the moon base. At present, the box office of "Lone Moon" has reached 3 billion yuan, ranking first in the "summer stall" this year.

In the story, the protagonist "Du Guyue" was unexpectedly left on the moon. He fell in love with the "horse blue star" far away from the earth and wanted to go home to end the "strange ball love". As a result, "Duguyue" embarked on a bumpy way home, and all the encounters that laughed all the way to tears, reflecting the Chinese people's most desire for reunion.

"Lone Moon" "moves" the moon on the big screen is extremely rare in domestic movies. 95%of the film involves special effects. In order to simulate the real moon surface, the crew has specially laid 200 tons of sand and stone to simulate the moon dust in the 6,000 -square -meter studio, which shocked the romance of the universe. Especially in a "Diamond Rat" leap in the magnificent drama of the vast starry sky, with rock music, passionate, the audience is called "the most burnt and most moved picture of the whole film".

"Lone Moon" poster

TV drama

"Wulin Wai Zhuan": cherish the real beginning of the eyes

In the TV series "Wulin Wai Biography", there is a chapter specifically describing the Mid -Autumn Festival, which is cited as "classic" by netizens.

In this episode of the story of the "One Day Tour of the Mid -Autumn Festival Dream", the Mid -Autumn Festival, holding the moon -viewing conference with the Fortune Inn, everyone turned to the moon and opened the "if" mode -Guo Furong felt that "if the rivers and lakes were continued, Maybe I am now a generation of female heroes "; Li Dazui believes that" if I did not resign but continued to catch the head, I was already the four great gods at this moment. Martial arts is a medical skills. "Maybe I am now a well -known divine doctor"; Lu Xiucai envisages that if you choose to do business at the beginning, "I may not have the whole Light City Street."

However, even in the illusion, they found that "if" is not as beautiful as imagined, "the way you go now is the best way." The phrase "fantasy in the fantasy realm is a dream, and cherish the beginning of your eyes" concluded that many audiences are impressed. Some netizens said: "Every year, I will watch this episode every year. As the shopkeeper said, cherish it in front of you!" "Like everyone in the inn," Mo Mo Jin Bunkong pair the moon, toasting is a fate. " Bless each other. "

painting

Li Song "Watch the Tide of Moon Night" in the Song Dynasty

The Qiantang tide is a great wonders in nature. It is the best time to watch the tide from August 15th to 18th Mid -Autumn Festival. And Qiantang's view of viewing has a long history, began in the Han Dynasty and prevailed in the Song Dynasty. Li Song's "Moon Night Watch the Tide Map" depicts the night of the Mid -Autumn Festival. The people in Lin'an (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang) in the Southern Song Dynasty overlooking the river tide on the pavilion of Gongyuan Tower.

It can be seen in the painting that the moon is golden and round, and it has risen to the sky. It is the Mid -Autumn Festival. The tide of Pentium rolling forward is like rolling up in the front line. This is the famous "front line" in the tide of the Qiantang River. The tide of the Mid -Autumn Festival and the night is very magnificent, but there is no turbulent crowd and car water for the entire picture. Instead, the moon shadow Yintao and Yuanshan Jiangfan are replaced. In the painting, there is Su Shi's "August Fifteenth Watching Tide" written by Queen Ning Zong. Li Song described the exquisite building and sparkling Jiang Tao with extremely delicate emotions and strokes. In the fifteenth view of the tide ", the poetry of" Sending the key to the key, the night tide stays to the middle of the moon ".

Li Song's "Watching the Moon Night"

calligraphy

Eastern Jin Wang Xianzhi's "Mid -Autumn Festival"

Wang Xianzhi's "Mid -Autumn Festival" is a famous ancient calligraphy work. Together with Wang Xizhi's "Fast Snow Shiqing Post" and Wang Yan's "Boyuan Tie", it is hailed by the Qing Gaozong Hongli (Emperor Qianlong) as "Three Grandlies", which means rare treasure. "Mid -Autumn Festival Post" was regarded by Emperor Qianlong as a treasure, and the word "Treasure" was introduced in front of the volume. Although the Emperor Qianlong thought it was the true trace of Wang Xian, the contemporary calligraphy and painting appraiser generally believed that this may be the incomplete copy of the Song Dynasty Mi Yan based on Wang Xianzhi's "December Cutting Post". "Mid -Autumn Festival" was originally 5 lines and 32 words, and two lines were cut away. Only 3 lines and 22 words are now available. The interpretation is: "The Mid -Autumn Festival must not be able to save the army such as He Qing." Although the sentence breaks have not reached a consensus, it is not difficult to see the thoughts in the lines.

Wang Xianzhi is a very innovative person. Before him, the cursive appearance was mostly thin, and he was independent of each other between the words and words. And Wang Xianzhi's pioneeringly strengthened the coherence of verticality, and the polar grass was vertical. This kind of book that was written in a stroke was his new creation. This kind of brushwork is rich and beautiful, and it has set off a wave of waves at the time. "Mid -Autumn Festival" is considered a masterpiece of "a book".

Wang Xianzhi's "Mid -Autumn Festival"

architecture

"Moon Gate"

The "Moon Gate" is the arc -shaped cave door opened on the courtyard wall in Chinese classical gardens. Throughout the scholars of the past, since ancient times, literati have liked to express their hometown feelings by the moon. The remnant moon represents separation, and the full moon represents the moment of reunion. The design shape of this moon door is just like the full moon of fifteen, which means reunion. As early as the Han Dynasty, the Moon Gate was born. It has been passed down to this day to this day.

The moon door, which is not only an entry and exit path, but also a landscape, and you can also see the other side of the landscape through the door hole. As a circular diameter door in classical garden buildings, the moon gate is one of the necessary components of Chinese gardens in the same building, pavilion, Xie, Taiwan, pavilion, rockery and water. It is looming, exposed, elegant and implicit, and endless charm. It can be seen in traditional Lingnan buildings such as Yuyin Mountain Room and Qinghui Garden.

Moon Gate in Yuyin Mountain Room (Information Picture)

sculpture

Gao Zhaohua's "Chang'e Running Moon"

"Chang'e Running Moon" is part of the jade carving work "Sun and Moon Tonghui" created by the national non -genetic inheritor of Guangzhou Jade Carving. The famous works of this jade carving industry were completed by Gao Zhaohua and 7 apprentices with more than 14,000 hours. They were divided into three parts: "Kowloon Ring", "Five Rings" and "Chang'e Running Moon". On the rough of Huanglong jade about 9 cm thick.

"Chang'e Running Moon" uses anti -carving method. The thinnest place is only 0.6 mm, creating a feeling of hazy and fantasy like seeing the moon in the sky. It is worth mentioning that "Chang'e" leads the chain of "Jade Rabbit" and the "palace lamp", which is carved from a stone. From the whole process from designing to carving finished products, there are rigorous and superb. They are all carved and can rotate independently. This is the "live ring" in traditional jade carving.

The middle part of the jade carving work "Sun and Moon Tonghui" is "Chang'e Running Moon", showing superb carving skills. (Information picture)

Planning: Chen Weisheng, Zhou Xianwen/Guangzhou Daily · Xinhuacheng Reporter: Sun Yan, Zhang Suqin, Mosch, Huang An, Li Qiaorong Guangzhou Daily · Xinhua City Editor: Su Shiqian

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