Shang Shufang • Three minutes of social sciences 丨 Shangcheng place name stories ⑲ in the south alleys of the south, the clan biography

Author:Shangcheng Published Time:2022.09.15

The place name is a memory of a local history and a special cultural symbol. The origin of each place name contains historical heritage and the essence of traditional culture. Shangcheng District is the location of the Emperor City of the Southern Song Dynasty and the most abundant area of ​​Hangzhou Cultural Heritage. As a place where countless emperors will concentrate with celebrities, many places in Shangcheng District have rich historical and cultural connotations. In three minutes, let us understand the splendid culture behind the place names.

The construction room was the emperor in the south, and Xianyuan's family affairs were already Fangfei.

Looking at Zhongtian Road desolately, Shuo Xue's horizontal wild geese are thin.

——The Qing Shen Jiashi "Poems in the Southern Song Dynasty"

Hundreds of years after the death of the Southern Song Dynasty, the theme of the Southern Song Dynasty, such as Li Yan and Shen Jiashi, such as the Qing Dynasty, wrote poems and compiled into seven volumes of "Southern Song Miscellaneous Poems". Among them, this poem written by Shen Jiashi was exhausted The desolation of the dead of the Southern Song Dynasty also revealed the decline of the royal family of the Southern Song Dynasty. The Nanban mentioned in this period was the three -minute destination of the social sciences in the current period -Nan Banxiang.

Nanfan Lane is located at the intersection of Jiefang Road and Yousheng Guan Road in Shangcheng District, Hangzhou. It starts from Jinji Ridge in the east. In contrast to Chunyou Bridge west, it is a small alley to the west. According to the Southern Song Dynasty's "The Situation of the Earth", the lane was mostly the house of the royal clan. The emperor's minister was named after the Grand Emperor's presence in the palace.

According to Shen Kuo's "Mengxi Bi Tan", the royal family of the Song Dynasty began to Feng Jue about two years in Song Renzong Jingyou. In the past, the royal clan did not have a standard "movement of the palace". Only the days when they encountered Daqing, they could generally be promoted to the level. In the second year of Jingyou, when Song Renzong and Zhao Yan held a big sacrifice in the southern suburbs, the Royal Zongzi played the Ensa official and specially awarded Zongzi as a Nanfang official. Nanban officials are also called sanitation officers. They are the false titles of no job and non -settled staff. They are generally used for martial arts to gift or resettle the martial arts personnel. They are also used to arrange to the children of the royal clan. The word Nanfan has evolved into synonym for the Southern Song Dynasty. The children who have been appointed starting from the initial teenager starting from the first class. The system.

Nanyan officials not only gave the official etiquette roles of the royal clan, but also stipulated their relics in etiquette, but also determined their puppets, money (food, clothes and office expenditures), as well as on birth, wedding and ceremonial ceremonies and other occasions. The deserved reward.

After serving as the officials of the Southern Court, the first year of Song Renzong Emperor Yiyou, the grandson of Gao Mi Zhao Degong's grandson Zhao Shishao and Zhu Zongzi's royal book in front of Renzong were selected as the first. Let Sun Shushao serve as the general leader of the right leader, and given Jinshi and the first. Historically, he said "Uncle Shao was the beginning of the clan." Since then, the clan has followed up, or he has been in the test of the righteous articles, or he has been recommended by the Professor of Palace and the officials of the Sects to get the opportunity to relocate the student's examination.

On the one hand, the official system of the Song Dynasty clan was given various preferential treatment because of the royal family status of the clan, and on the other hand, it also gave them various restrictions for the same reason. For example, the clan must not be governed, and Zongzi must not wait. However, under special circumstances, the temporary situation of the clan leaders also exists. During the year Song Lizong, Li Quanwei captured Yangzhou. The clan Zhao Shanxiang was appointed as Jianghuai to settle the ambassador and led his troops to resist. Although he killed Li Quanli, he still had to rectify his position.

The Song Dynasty was known as an invisible dynasty. The almost inevitable clan rebellion in the past dynasties did not occur in the Song Dynasty. This undoubtedly had an inseparable relationship with the Song Dynasty's policies against the clan. The children of the clan rarely leave their names in history, and now they have long lost the clan, but those who are outstanding royal family in history have always been circulating in the streets and alleys of Nankan Lane. With This place name continues to be passed down ...

Source 丨 District Social Sciences Federation of Xiaoying Street Hangzhou History History and Lands

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