Chinese feudal official level English translation

Author:Catti center Time:2022.09.16

The "Official Positions and Titles) in the feudal era of China is more complicated. There are many names of" Office Title "and" Office Position ". Titles), different from the Western system, pay attention when translating. Compared with the title of the British royal family: Rank of Nobility, Duke, Marquis, Earl; Count, Viscount, Baron, etc.

Xia Shang was a period of formation and development of the slave system in my country on Wednesday. The Qin Dynasty established an autocracy of the centralized centralized state institution. The emperor was the title of the highest rule of the country. He claimed to be "朕" and established the central government composed of the "three public" (prime minister, the prime minister, the doctor of the royal history) and Zhu Qing. "Han Chengqin System", the Sui and Tang dynasties established the three provinces and six systems, established Shangshu, under the door, and internal history (Tang Wei's "Chinese Book") in the central government, and based on the six cores of Shangshu Province. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the centralized centralization of autocracy was to the extreme, and the organizational form and working procedure of state institutions were strict than any dynasty. The main topics of the province, state, and government have been established. The province has three divisions: the Division of the Government, the execution of the prisoner, and the Division of the Division, and the Division of the Division, and in charge of administration, supervision and justice, respectively. The provinces are prefectures and chiefs, and there are counties or states in the second. The Qing Dynasty only added ethnic minorities such as Li Fanyuan, specializing in Mongolia, Xinjiang and Tibet.

The main official titles and positions in the feudal era have been from the "Three Councilors and Nine MINisters" to the "Yamen Officials" at all levels.

One product (big member) The first -RANK Office; The Highest Office

Second product (senior official) The Second-RANK Office

Sanpin (Mingguan) The Third-RANK Office

Four Pin (Charian) The Founter-Rank Office

Five grades (officials) The Fifth-Rank Office

Liupin (county h) The 6th-RANK Office

Qipin (Zhizhen) HE Seventh-Rank Office

Prime Minister (Prime Minister, Xiang Guo) (The) Prime Minister

Dr. Yu Shi ASSISTANT Prime Minister; Secretary

Lieutenant The HIGHEST MILITARY Officer/Governor

Datu (Prime Minister) Chief Minister

Da Si Kong (Dr. Royal Shi) Chief Minister

Da Sima (Lieutenant) Chief Milital Officer / Taifu Grand Tutor to the Crown Prince

Taibao / Young Master / Young Fu / Shao Bao Office Office:

Situ Minister of Culture, Land and Personnel

Sima Minister of War

Sikong Minister of Public Works

Sikou MINISTER of Justice

Governor Governor General; Viceroy

Zhu Guo Highest Milital Officer

Governor of A Province

Futai Military Governor

Minister of Personnel

Minister of Revenue

Ministry of Industry Shangshu MINISTER of Works

Ministry of Rites Shangshu MINISTER of Rites

Minister of War of War of War

Minister of Penister of Punishment

Zhizhou Magistrate/Prefect of a Prefection

Zhifu / Zhixian / Zhishi Magistrate / of a district / a county prefect of counties

Terminal Sub-Prefect; Controller-Goneral County Preference of A Prefection

Taishou PREFECT of A DISTRICT

Fu Yin Prefectural Magistrate

County Yin (county magistrate) Magistrate of a county

Doctor Senior Office

Tingwei Punishment Office

Taizi (Temple) Office of Transmission and Attention

Royal Censor

Tai Shi Court Historian

Assistant FEUDAL Province

Sales ASSISTAT MINISTER

Chief Army Frontier Officer

Fengjiang official High Provincial Office

Messenger (envoy) emissary; Envoy

Book Office Copyist

Marshal COMMANDER; Marshal; Supreme Commander

Militive Strategist

General General

Confucian general

Settler Veteran General

General / General High Rank Officer

General Office and Soldiers

Guard Royal Guard; Guardian Bodyguard; Samurai / Tiger Warrior / Royal Guards

Strong man/warrior/martial arts Brave Man/Fighter; Heroic Man

Knight Knight; Cavalier

Soldiers / soldiers / swing Soldiers / Fighters

Reprinted from: Translation July

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