Sports Hua Non -the Heritage | Ratio Performance Qiao Ban

Author:Shanghai Sports Time:2022.09.18

受 Continue historical context Sporting sports non -heritage

This issue of "body gang non -heritage"

Take you into a small body

Shanghai -level non -heritage project -shake fast boat

Starting from the folk customs in the Zhujiajiao area of ​​Qingpu

Again the beauty of the Clippers that are both competitions and performances

Feel the sad hometown of Jiangnan Water Village

Water performance folk entertainment

The express ship was formed during the Shunzhi period of the Qing Dynasty. It was a water performance that people entertaining and self -entertainment in the Zhujiajiao area of ​​Shanghai. Each year in the 27th lunar calendar, local residents went to the Sanuantang Temple in Dianshan Lake to worship the incense, praying for the wind and rain, and on the way back to Zhujiajiao, they held a competitive performance on the Caoang River.

In the process of development, the express ship has a close connection with the local economy and humanities, recording the development process of the region over 300 years. The form of a boat shake, the decoration of the hull, and the clothing of the boatman have formed a unique style with the development of the Zhujiajiao area.

Shock Clippers is a form of performance, which has high requirements for shipbuilding technology. For example, the head of the Clippers is raised, which can reduce the resistance of water, thereby increasing the speed of the Clippers. The initial Clippers were generally converted from farm ships. By the end of the Qing Dynasty, the development of the Clippers entered its heyday, and the appearance and technique of the Clippers were significantly different from ordinary transport vessels.

There are also players to win the jump to win

The Express Ship can be used to celebrate the harvest or traditional festival, or it can also be used to welcome the bride. No matter what scale, the atmosphere of the Clippers is very strong. The most commonly used fast -moving ships are the Clippers. In addition, there are white ships, Yipo boats, and colorful lanterns.

Flower fast ship is a traditional professional ship of the fast boat project. The captain is about 5 meters and a width of about 2.2 meters. His bow is a deck. From the stern, the stern is "head sheds", "cabin sheds", "shed sheds", and "rear bridges", all of which have color satin wrapped decoration. Each Clippers are equipped with about 22 players, and there are 6 candidates and 8 candidates.

Shake the fast boat, as the name suggests to win at speed, the boatman is proud of grabbing the "head boat", but because of the great physical consumption, the two sizes are equipped with "double jump". Clippers.

There are a lot of wonderful skills in the Express Ship. The most important ornamental action is to be pretty, or it is called jumping. Pressing out is that when the boat was shaking, the crew stood on the pretty board, suspended on the water surface and squatted hard, the hips were stood up again with their legs, the greater the legs of the crew, the faster the ship's driving, the faster the boat driving. Essence This action is an important criterion for testing the experience of the boatman. Because it is a performance itself, not only is it required to shake the boat fast, but it also depends on whether the boatman's movement is good. Good -looking jumping movements often cause cheers and applause from the people on the shore.

The style of the nostalgia water village

In the Qingpu area, Du Xiejun and Lu Yingming are the inheritors of the non -heritage sports project of Twa Clip. Today, Lu Yiming, who has been old, has participated in the recovery of the Express and the cultural protection and activity organization of the folk customs of the Zhujiajiao area. As a native of Zhu Family, Lu Yiming has witnessed the development of the Express from an early age, and gradually realized the nostalgia and watches behind the express ship in the changes of the times.

In 2007, the Express was selected as the Shanghai Intangible Cultural Heritage List. However, as many historic folk customs, they are facing the huge challenges brought by the changes in modern living environment and lifestyle. It is believed that as the state and relevant departments attach great importance to the importance of intangible cultural heritage, in the near future, the express ship will return to people's vision again, becoming a cultural scene reflecting the style of Shanghai Jiangnan Water Village.

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