Scripture to the world of the world -commemorate the 120th anniversary of Mr. He Lin's birthday

Author:Unity News Time:2022.09.21

He Lin, a native of Jintang County, Sichuan Province, a well -known philosopher, philosopher, Hegel research expert, educator, translator. In 1953, He Lin joined the China Democratic Alliance, and later served as member of the Standing Committee of the first and second Central Committee of the Civil Union, members of the 4th and Fifth National League of the Local League, and members of the Fourth, Five -Year and Sixth National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.

Chinese and Western

Dedicated to philosophical research all my life

He Lin, the word Zizhao, was born on September 20, 1902 in Wufeng Town, Jinsang County. He's ancestral training and family rules of "Poetry and Heachi" and "Poems" and "Scriptures" have a profound influence on it.

In 1917, He Lin went to Chengdu United County Middle School (now Chengdu Stone Room Middle School). Teacher Guardians said that he was a rare person in the school who could write the article. In 1919, 17 -year -old He Lin was admitted to Tsinghua Academy (predecessor of Tsinghua University) with excellent results, and was deeply influenced by Liang Qichao and Wu Yan. Under the guidance of Liang Qichao, he wrote "Dai Dong's original Research Guide" and published in the Morning Post. Under the influence of Wu Yan, He Lin embarked on the road of translation, introduction and spreading Western classical philosophy.

Many years of academic career made He Lin realize that "a nation who is not learned is to be despised by others." He was far away and embarked on the road to studying in Europe and the United States. In 1929, He Lin received a master's degree in philosophy from Harvard University, and then went to the University of Berlin, Germany to specialize in Hegel philosophy. After 1931, he coached the Department of Philosophy of Peking University for a long time. He was the director of the Department of Agency and the director of Peking University.

As early as the 1940s, He Lin established a "new heart learning" ideological system and became an important figure in China's modern Confucianism. He is proficient in Hegel's philosophy, and the translated "Little Logic" is recognized by the academic community as the most influential Chinese translation of academic works after the "Theory of Heaven".

In 1955, He Lin was transferred to the Institute of Philosophy of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. He was the director of the Western History Research Office, a first -level professor, and a special allowance of the State Council. Its main works include "Culture and Life", "Contemporary Chinese Philosophy", "Brief Explanation of Modern Idealism" and so on.

He Lintao Li Tianxia, ​​many of his students are also famous scholars, such as Ren Jiyu, Zhang Shiying, Wang Zisong, etc., He Lin's student -the famous philosopher, the former deputy dean of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said he was "Zhongxi Huitong, a generation of generations, a generation Master.

See Chiang Kai -shek

Explain the concept of victory of the Anti -Japanese War

In 1940, the Anti -Japanese War fell into a trough, the war was defeated one after another, and the land and land were lost. The pessimism of the Chinese people spread. He Lin published the article "The attitude of the three major philosophers in Germany". Faced with the patriotic spirit and attitude of the foreign insults, encouraging the Chinese people to fight the war and confidence. At the end of the year, Chiang Kai -shek Electric Johnson Johnson flew from Kunming to Chongqing, accompanied by Chen Blei to talk to Chiang Kai -shek for a long time in Huangshan Villa. He highlighted the concept of the Anti -Japanese War and the victory of the Anti -Japanese War. Chiang Kai -shek invited him to stay at the Central Political School and was declined by He Lin.

He Meiying recalled his father He Lin and said: "In the later period of the War of Resistance Against Japan, his father was worried about the Kuomintang's corruption and mental weakness. He once wrote that Chiang Kai -shek hoped to use Hegel's idealist spirit to transform the Kuomintang. At the end of the year, the Nanjing government sent three telegrams to He Lin, urging him to leave Peiping immediately and then go to Taiwan. He Lin's declined rejection. He felt that only if he stayed in the motherland, he could have a broad world of philosophical research.

Get lunch with Chairman Mao

At the age of 80, he became a member of the Communist Party of China

Data records: "With the increase in the understanding of the Chinese Revolution and the Chinese Communist Party after the liberation of Peiping, He Lin became more and more exciting and tenacious with a kind of excitement and tenacious perseverance. Hegel's "Small Logic", as a gift from Hegel philosophy experts to the birth of New China. "On April 11, 1957, President Mao Zedong invited several professors including He Lin to Fengze Garden House The discussion was deeply inspired to start a profound conversation on Marxist philosophy and to have lunch.

In 1982, when he was 80 years old, He Lin was so careful that he was solemnly refused to join the Communist Party of China and obtained approval. This philosopher who has gone through the bumpy, after decades of life, the choice of life, at this point, the ideal and pursuit of life have a bright destination, which formed a good story in the cultural circle and academic circle.

He Lin pointed out in the article "On the Mission of Man": "One person must live seriously and be a person seriously, you need to have a conscious and positive mission so that life has meaning and value. The mission must start with intellectuals, nature, knowledge, or heaven to make the view of life on the universe view. From the perspective of the line, to complete the mission of people, you need to do everything you want, and you have died. "

The data comes from the Chengdu Archives

Original load/ Jinsang released

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