Literature and art talk ｜ Patients · Leisure and Traveler

In the era of no aircraft, train, tour guides, youth hostels, credit cards and travel checks, travel is definitely a laborious matter. From France to Italy, you have to pay a sum of money to hire a car, and you have to change your mounts between cities; even if you do your homework before your trip, once you leave, if you do n’t have a local guide, you still ca n’t still be Clarify which town I have come and pass through. Forty -one years ago, travel belongs to the privilege of people like Mengtian: there are cars and houses, there are money and leisure, nearly sixty years old, the career of the official career is basically ended, and the accumulated reputation is enough to make him "in other countries" Find the organization "—— knowledge of all kinds of donkey friends who belong to the upper society.

People generally draw the lower limit of the Renaissance around 1580, that is, during that period, the writing of Mengtian Biao Bai History's "Essay" came to an end, and the written part was handed over to the publisher. The world is recognized that Mengtian has turned "ESSAI" into a formal style, but he himself is based on the humble and low -key in his bones. He did not have such consciousness that year. He has worked hard for many years. We can also understand this as a portrayal of self -doubt; in the context of Roman Fa rejuvenation, he dare not convince him that he has mixed with a large number of Latin quotes -all he received from an elite education from an early age- The text is enough to attract readers and capture their hearts. This career guy, even after embarking on the journey on September 5, did not know what out of the reason, and handed over the tasks he heard and heard along the way to an unknown secretary.

The first hundred pages of "Monte's Italian Tour" were written by this secretary. He is responsible. Judging from the text, instead of saying that he is careful, there is nothing important to miss anything, it is better to say that he cautiously does not add any evaluation that should not be added. For example, he recorded the actions and consequences of local political and religious figures in detail, but simply mentioned the response of the owner. This is very consistent with the style restrained by Mengtian.

What is jealous is that there is almost no place to consider the expenses in the entire travel notes. It can be seen that Mengtian and his party do not need to worry about this: he does not bring his wife and daughter, and bring a younger brother (Lord Matter Cryron) and one one Ban followed; when he set off, Esttecak accompanied him. The Mr. Er took five more people and a mule with him, and two people formed a tour group together. Taking the situation of the late journey in Lavilla as an example, Mengtian and his party can afford the palace of a local lord. "They can provide at least four sets of apartments that I see. Take down the whole building. "

After living, they came to see him all the aristocrats of Italy. Some were local, and some happened to live in one place.

Mengtian has a square. His secretary not only wrote his heart, but also seemed to have the position of nursing workers in front of the horse. Whenever he wrote the health of the owner, he would be in great detail.

On the first day of Rome, he first talked about Mengtian's dissatisfaction with many French people on the street. He talked about the little trouble he encountered when entering the customs, and then carefully described the health of the owner: kidney movement Put, take three beverages of mountain lentils, Venice pine fat, and taste similar to almond milk. A month later, Mengtian encountered another malignant abdominal colic, "Many sands were discharged, and later it was a stones, hard and smooth, and stayed in the urethra for five or six minutes." Every time he wrote the disease and treatment, he They all play twelve points of spirit, counted the stones pulled out of the owner one by one, and even smelled the breath of the urine excreted after taking the medicine, as if deliberately reminded readers in the future: you, you do n’t have no resentment, you do n’t have to be rich. It is not fake that Lord Tian is rich, but he is noble noble.

Reading this travel note carefully, it is not difficult to find that "cure" is the main purpose of Mengtian's trip: kidney stones are the same as Latin, and they have a relationship in the Mengtian family. If you are in a big deal, you ca n’t despise it. There was a record of discussing the cure for treatment in the travel notes.

At that time, their cars were not driving out of France, and they talked with Jesus Maldona in Epelna and Monte. The latter talked about one of the spa baths that were popular in Europe at the time -the Belgium Bathroom —— Experience of cure. The water there is to drink, "The effect is similar to the mineral springs of Gaskigne ... He drinks his whole body with sweat and heartbeat several times, and feels that his medicine is strong." "Small animals such as frogs died as soon as they were thrown into the water ... Put a handkerchief in the cup that flourished in this water, and it will get yellow immediately."

From the current concept, it is about death to drink this kind of water. However, even if Maldona bluntly said that "he did not see more healthier than the original", Mengtian heard interest and told his secretary to record it. After that, Mengtian visited all kinds of rural recipes all the way and tasted the strange mineral herbal medicine. After his own writing, he recorded the details of dizziness, fart, anal tingling, what color of shit, and what kind of stones, and the details of the records were still over.

Yes, he did take these records all the way to seek medical treatment, but from the perspective of "Essay", Mengtian and modern people's health concepts are very different. Living in modern times, who does not have a few "patients", who does not know a doctor who trusts? Each medical examination report will send you to the hospital; but from the perspective of Mengtian, the human body iron is healthy. He mocked the doctor and believes that they are a group of experts who fry Xiaoyu into a serious illness. Their so -called successful treatment cases are greedy. In most cases, the patients are naturally or because of others. Cured by knowing accidents. In fact, everyone is healthy, and the disease is essentially the product of imagination. It is the nightmare that I can't get rid of it after Langzhong. The stones are the impurities of the human body. Without dryness, it is equivalent to wiping a piece of mud and exposing the porcelain bottle underneath. In this way, we can understand how Mengtian can know that we have a stones, and sit on the horse's back or drill into the carriage without scruples, and trek for five or six hundred days on the muddy road. He was lucky than his compatriots, Marcel Prince, three years later, and the latter could only lie on the bed and construct his memory in his head. However, the academic circles have long been aware of it. "Recalling the Year of the Water" has greatly benefited from Mengtian, because Prove built a "memory" approach, and the Montech's thinking directly inherited the Middle Ages. Moreover, Prust's attitude towards the disease has a lot of intersection with Montana. He also feels that the doctor is ignorant and virtual, and Shen Yan is in his own system; But it was not as optimistic as Mengtian. He was tortured by the patient's life. After all, he acknowledged that it was necessary to seek medical treatment.

The stones in the body are about the life of one person, and the stones of society are related to the future of many people. As we all know, Montana, who is gentle, is unbearable to religious fanaticism. After the new religion started, France was a lot of religious wars. After 1571, he returned to Bordeaux and began to write "Essays". On the surface of Mengtian, when the quotes of the "ancient sages" were skillfully groaned, their hearts may not be as calm as written in writing. Ten years later, in Rome, one week after excreting a "hard and smooth stones", he also went to worship the then Pope Grigero 13th. The habit of the apprentice, because the pope is famous for his stubborn and old -fashioned, he could not kill Hugano, and there was no kind and friendly conversation between the guests. Mengtian's secretary's record of the ceremony can be described as detailed:

The Pope sat in the corner of the room. After they walked into the room for a step or two steps, no matter who was kneeling on the ground, waiting for the church to bless him; after the Pope blessings, they stood up and walked to half of the room. ... Halfway, they kneeling on one knee again and accepting the second blessing. After doing this, they walked towards him in front of a thick carpet that was paved with seven or eight feet under his feet. On the carpet, they kneeled down with both knees. At this time, the ambassador to kneel on one knee, rolled the pope's robe to his right foot, wore a red soft shoes on his feet, and embroidered a white cross on it.

Next is to kiss the pope's toes one by one, including Mengtian -how hard and even paranoia the believers need to pay for the believers! As for the evaluation of the Pope below, it can only be used as a purely etiquette view, just like all the news announcements released after all the heads of state. The Pope "is a very graceful old man, with a medium figure, a straight waist, a majestic face, and a white snow white. Long beard ... what is the spirit of this age so much, he does not have gout, abdominal cramps, no stomach pain, and no dependence. He is gentle, not enthusiastic about world events. He is a big builder. Rome and elsewhere have a special reputation ... "Mengtian did not see these evaluations in his heart, but he did not wipe out the two sentences in the middle because of embarrassment: the secretary obviously took the master as the mirror of the pope, Mengtian Twenty years old Bigriguria, he had all the illness that Pope did not have.

Shortly after this meeting, the secretary "resigned"; Mengtian took the pen and continued to write down the name of each place and the distance of the walking. Short description. The long words are mainly to record the ritual process, the content of the conversation, and the physical condition. The short saying is a brief review of the natural landscape (such as "beautiful"). This approach is also related to his memory habits and cognition of knowledge: in him, a text is not a kind of (event, thinking, discussion, and creation). The entrance and starting point contains links that can be opened by readers; for him, these links are also marks that help him retain memory.

Mengtian during the journey sometimes occurs, sometimes abdominal pain, sometimes toothache, and sometimes dizzy. Most symptoms are inspired by the remedies of various places. He continued to describe his own condition, leaving a label to this travel notes, which is quite similar to him constantly disturbing Sinica, Sissero, Augustine, Tasica, Prutaks, and Prutaks. The dead souls made their words siege obliquely out like a tag separation. We entrust this extensive border quotation to technology and entrust them to Wikipedia. However, for Monte, remembering these citations is just the result of the memorable habits that he develops. Moreover, only the knowledge accumulated by the establishment of texts with other texts (especially those ancient Latin texts) is the real knowledge. When the journey was bumpy and could not hold the book for a long time, the fun of adding citations was still visible: we found that Mengtian's Italian art in the heyday of the Renaissance -painting, sculpture, and architecture seemed to be not interested. On the contrary, he will be rewarded for a long time to find an ancient Latin inscription on a residual pillar. Every time he passes by a cemetery, he will look for the emblem and epitaphs with interest. He often ignores the buildings that are closer to his life, but instead appreciate the big areas of Verona, because it is the relic of the Roman Empire. It is unrealistic to return the "everyone in today's people" to the classical republic of Mengtian's favorite. Fortunately, there are the wisdom of the ancients. These wisdom can be referenced at any time. Revitalizing the light.

Mengtian, who wrote "Essays", is considered to be a colleague of suspicion, but what he is most convinced is the immortality of wisdom. After the trip, Mengtian continued his "Essays", and the paragraphs became longer and longer. It can be said that the improvement and memory of the improved and expanded travel notes, the perfect achievement of "Essays". Let's go back to his health concept again: Meng Tian in "Essay" believes that the combination of body and mind has formed a health: "The body is important in the existence of people, those who want to take the body and mind two major big major People who are separated by the subject and are isolated from each other are wrong. "Therefore, if Monada is on the road, it is to alleviate the pain and find the prescribed prescription. While enjoying a physiological leisure, it is not allowed to relax. He used his eyes, read carefully, and wrote it with a pen to resist it. It was not so much a patient, which was a free time that made him anxious.

Virginia Woolf is good. For Monte, writing (more hot spring) is a self -cleaning behavior. Writing is health, that is, truth and happiness.

Article Source: Economic Observation News

Image source: Tuwa Creative

- END -