Qinling Museum jointly and the "National Silk Pavilion" restore the "Hundred Opera Warriors" clothing

Author:Cultural relics Shaanxi Time:2022.06.24

On June 22, the "Cooperation Cultural Relics Science and Technology Innovation, Protecting the Silk Road Cultural Heritage" summit hosted by the Silk Road Cultural Relics and Technology Innovation Alliance, hosted by the Silk Road Cultural Relics and Technology Innovation Alliance, and hosted by the Silk Road Cultural Relics and Technology Innovation Alliance and hosted by the China Silk Museum. According to news from the forum, Emperor Qin Shi's Mausoleum Museum is cooperating with the China Silk Museum to restore the costumes of No. 4 hundred drama figurines unearthed from the K9901 pit. Variety, pattern and process.

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The left is the No. 4 hundred -aatrome figurine unearthed from the K9901 pit, and the right is a restored 100 drama figurine fabric. (Photo Conferry of Emperor Qin Shi Mausoleum, Chinese Silk Museum)

At the forum, Zhou Ping, deputy dean of Emperor Qin Shi's Mausoleum Museum, made a report on "Research on the Protection of the Emperor Qin Shi Emperor's Mausoleum Museum K9901". The Emperor Qin Shi Mausoleum K9901 Funeral Pit is located in the southeast of the Emperor Qin Shi Emperor's Tombs. It is about 300 meters from the main tomb of Qin Shi. Essence There were nearly 30 colored pottery figurines unearthed in the funeral pit, and currently a total of 25 pieces are restored. "The K9901 pit has a unique style and is very different from the fixed pottery figurines. They are very different from the traditional terracotta warriors. From the analysis of factors such as the expression, image, and action of these figurines, the preliminary judgment is a hundred drama figurines for court entertainment. This allows us to understand and understand the court entertainment culture of the Qin Dynasty from a new perspective. "Zhou Ping introduced that" Hundred Opera "is the general saying of ancient music and dance acrobatics that as early as the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Periods have gradually formed, and the Qin Dynasty had boarded the Qin court. The Church of Daya has become one of the main ways of court entertainment in the Qin Dynasty.

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No. 4 soaked figurine

It is understood that in 2012, the 4th figurines unearthed from K9901, the upper body of the pottery figurines was decorated with the round bubbles similar to the gate of the palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties, which temporarily called it "bubble figurines". "In the excavation of the excavated Qin Dynasty pottery figurines, the soaking figurine of the nails is a fine art product that retains more art information in the Qin Dynasty." Zhou Ping said that the No. 4 nail figurine stands up at a standing posture, which is 1.57 meters high (excluding the head with the first head (excluding the head of the head, excluding the head of the head, excluding the head of the head (excluding the head of the head ), The legs are separated, slightly bowed, the body twists slightly to the side, raised the left arm, the right arm was put on the chest, and the arms were scarce. Painting of pottery figurines. The upper body is covered with a bubble nail, and the bubble nails are decorated with an octagonal pattern of the sun; the lower body is wearing a short skirt and a large number of exquisite patterns. The exquisite painted pattern on the No. 4 nail figurine has caused widespread research and discussion in the academic world. To this end, the China Silk Museum and the Emperor Qin Shi Mausoleum Museum conducted a restoration of clothing on the cooperation of No. 4 figurines unearthed from K9901. The represented nail figurines are a fine art product that retains more art information in the Qin Dynasty. Its collar, sleeve margin, and belt use rhombus geometric fabrics. The pigment analysis is black, yellow, and white. The upper body clothes are covered with bubble nails, and the bubbles are decorated with eight -corner pattern of the sun; the lower body is wearing a short skirt, and the silk ground embroidered with clouds and gas patterns.

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Forum site

It is reported that the next step of Emperor Qin Shi's Mausoleum Museum and the Chinese Silk Museum will continue to deepen the restoration of the Qinling's unearthed clubs. At the same time, with the unearthed ten opera figurines as the physical information, the study of the Qin Dynasty 100 opera music and dance research, the construction of the Qin period's 100 opera music dance system, and the three -dimensionalization of the ethnic figurines unearthed in the Qinling Mausoleum was presented in front of the audience.

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