Standing up the new look of the barracks in the new era

Author:Study legion Time:2022.06.29

Standardized construction of the base area

What is the barracks in the new era

■ PLA reporter Chen Xiaojing

What is the barracks in the new era?

The Army Brigade, a pilot unit of the baseization of the Army Camp Area, showed a new look of the construction of the camp in the construction area of ​​the camp "training and preparation of the construction management and the standardization of construction management" in an observation set training.

Overlooking the camp from the air, the "five horizontal and eight vertical" battalions, the comprehensive training grounds, and the scientific planning barracks are all available.

"The barracks must be like a barracks. This looks first like fighting." The brigade leader told reporters that under the guidance of the Logistics Security Department of the Military Commission, they followed the concept of the "two transformations" to allow the construction of the camp area to extend to the grassroots level and extend to the grassroots level. Generate combat power expansion.

Entering the new era of the two areas of the two areas of command office, military training, political culture, battalion life, background guarantee, and integration service, the battle is reflected in every detail.

Command office space, integrate the construction of warning factor for warfare, combat room, and combat reserve data room. In the past, the combat reserve garage of dispersible configurations is now set up close to the grass -roots company. Based on the centralized cloth setting "three rooms and one library", the ammunition room, the ammunition room, and the ammunition room, and the ammunition room, and the ammunition room, and the ammunition room, and the ammunition room and Weapon room layout. The command station of the organs has achieved the goal of "going downstairs to enter the battle position, the upper part of the upper part, and the capable command can be commanded"; The class is the same as the unit and the complete set of use, and the officers and soldiers to access weapons and ammunition are more fast.

"Iron Camp" must adapt to the flowing troops. It is understood that this new camp area has taken into account the standardization of standardization since its construction. For example, design the dormitory building and cafeteria with the upper limit of the number of synthetic brigades, and design the equipment warehouse with the upper limit of the size of the ground equipment of the army to ensure that "one barracks adapt to multi -type troops, a barracks meet a variety of needs, and one warehouse matching multi -generation equipment" Essence

"The soldiers, war, defending, and relocation are all in the camp." As the material foundation that the army depends on, the level of development of the barracks is closely linked to the military's logistical support capabilities, and it is also closely related to troops training, life, and combat reserve.

"Living" is a basic project. The pursuit of the development of our military camps and the construction of the camps in various periods has provided strong support for the combat effectiveness of the army, but there are still problems such as decentralized layout, different standards, and weakening military attributes.

The new era is given a new mission. The construction of a new generation of camps in our army will continue to adhere to the integration of the battle, lead the construction with war, based on the existing and long -term, classified implementation, coordinated promotion, integrating innovation, and efficiency. , The development and changes of the training model and the method of security, and work hard in centralized deployment, integrated construction, intensive guarantee, and scientific management. We will resolutely remove the efficient construction of scientific design unless military functions, and promote the efficient construction of camps in the camps. Preparation and modernization of struggle.

★ Greenhouse corridor in the highland field barracks.

Reporter's note

Authoritative interview

Standing up the new look of the barracks in the new era

——The person in charge of the Military Facilities Construction Bureau of the Military Commission Logistics Security Department answered reporters

■ Zhu Shuai PLA Daily reporters Chen Xiaojing and Sun Xingwei

In May 2018, the Military Commission approved the launch of the pilotization of the standardization construction of the entire military camp. After several years of practical exploration, the first batch of demonstration camps have been completed.

在总结提炼试点经验成果基础上,军委办公厅印发了《关于推进营区基地化标准化建设的意见》,旨在重塑发展理念、重构布局体系、重立标准规范,为全面推开营区“两"Construction and accelerate the new look of the new era of barracks, and provide work compliance and path methods.

A few days ago, on the "Opinions on Promoting the Standardization of Based on the Camp Area", the relevant person in charge of the Military Facilities Construction Bureau of the Logistics of the Military Commission was interviewed by this reporter.

reporter

Please introduce the main content of "Opinions".

The "Opinions" mainly clearly clearly carry out the overall requirements, work tasks and measures of the baseization standardization construction of the camp. Build a new system of base -based layout, including creating combat bases with both offensive and defensive and defensive and defensive and defensive, bars bases integrated in training, guarantee bases that are pushed up, and regional unified living bases; Standardize the planning and design of the camp area, realize universal compatibility, and coordinate new reconstruction; introduce new methods of high -tech development, including the use of "four new" achievements, digital empowerment, green construction and other means to improve the level of military facilities; implement a new model of professional construction management, Including deepening the reform of the construction, the establishment of a guidance mechanism, promoting the innovation of construction management, and optimizing the quality of management; strengthening the new order of full -link supervision, including guiding market entities to participate in construction, strengthening the supervision of the construction of the project, strengthening the joint supervision of the military and land joint department Essence

principal

reporter

What does "base" and "standardization" refer to?

Based, refers to the need to meet the needs of military construction and development, adhere to centralized deployment, integration construction, and intensive guarantee, strengthen the combination of flat warfare, combine war training, highlight the complete functions, share shared sharing, and use construction, use, management, and guarantee to improve comprehensive guarantee capabilities , To meet the construction management model of military activities such as combat, training, stationing, and assembly of a certain scale.

Standardization refers to the links of traction, planning, planning, project management, supervision and evaluation of scientific management in accordance with demand, planning, planning, project management, and supervision and evaluation, and closely focus on the construction of war, training, and guarantee. The standard system is used to regulate the method and means of the entire process of construction management. The camp construction of the camp area is based on the standardization of the implementation of the camp, but it cannot be understood by narrow sense, copying and copying, and it is unchanged. On the one hand, standardization is not a rigid "ruler". Building concepts, combat technical requirements, index quotas, and area standards require standardization, but falling into the planning layout of the specific barrack Tasks, adapt to local conditions and scientific design, meet the needs of troops, training, work, life and other functions.

For example, the plateau army camps are vast, and they usually have distinctive characteristics of troops to practice troops and fight before the war. Therefore, they emphasize that module groups, intensive integration, and facilitate troops to train life and emergency dispatches. For another example, the island and reef army camps, the land resources are limited, and the planning layout is mainly decentralized, and we must pay more attention to the construction of comprehensive protection facilities. On the other hand, not all camp areas are applicable, such as hospitals, nursing homes, scientific research institutions, and the front of the sidelines. The function of the camp is relatively single.

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reporter

What are the highlights of the barracks of the barracks in the new era?

Focus on the battle of camps to improve the quality of preparation. Through the establishment of a strong command center, building a grass -roots combat preparation, and building a complete guarantee support, play the role of the main battlefield and main position in the camp, and improve the level of troops. Adhere to the consistency of the war training, and win the ability to practice. Coordinating the training resources to ensure the training of all members, intensive training, and all -weather training in the whole process. If you do not leave the camp, you can ensure the professional foundation of all officers and soldiers and the collaborative training of the team. Look at the rapid displacement to optimize the streamline layout. Differential organ command streamlines, team training streamlines, and all employees outfit the flow lines, planning and command office buildings, Yinglian dormitories, equipment libraries, training venues, camps, roads and other infrastructure, the army's emergency dispatch time has been greatly shortened.

Highlight dynamic compatibility and expand protection of elasticity. Yinglian dormitory standardization design, preview construction of equipment warehouses, open use of reserved land, and regionalization of training resources to meet the needs of the army in Tuning and equipment development. Inherit the red gene and cultivate a strong military culture. The political culture of the camp area focuses on the system, build military cultural positions, and build a military camp cultural atmosphere, and achieve the efficacy of political and cultural frontal movements, embedded positions, and service battle positions.

Innovate guarantee models to improve service quality and efficiency. Adapt to the transformation and style transformation of the troops, deepen the service, introduce professional services, expand agency services, adjust supporting facilities to improve the quality of life of officers and soldiers, and deepen integration of services to reduce the burden on the troops. In terms of temporary family members of the family members, 5 people have been adjusted to 4 people and 1 set, and each set of building area is adjusted to 60 square meters, which can meet the living of two -child families and equipped the necessary furniture appliances.

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reporter

What is the future development direction of the barracks in the new era?

Expand from the brigade troops to other units. On the basis of the early pilot, the concentrated strength studies the promotion models of colleges, hospitals, and Xiaoyanyuan camps to gradually build a complete and scientific construction standard and design atlas with complete and scientific and perfect construction. All types of troops forces allow more troops to enjoy the dividend of reform.

From the newly built area to the existing camp area upgrade and expansion. In accordance with the idea of ​​"system construction, construction system, should be large, big, small, small, small", focusing on strengthening the function of war training, improving the conditions of directing operating venues, online information facilities, specialty rooms, physical training halls, cultural etiquette and other facilities to improve The facilities guarantee function and technical level of the camp. Promote the comprehensive remediation of apartment housing, regional unified construction of regional management, and indoor standardized decoration, develop sergeant's affordable rental housing, and enhance the sense of happiness and gain of officers and soldiers.

From construction -oriented to construction management, it is expanded. Focusing on supporting the "four order", strengthening the scientific management of logistics, and promoting the construction of the construction management, combined with the usual training tasks, refining the actual combat and guarantee capabilities of the troops, so that it can be dispatched and guaranteed at any time.

From the usual built -to -war instead. Adhere to the advancement of combat and construction, use the warfare traction training, guarantee, and construction method, focus on cracking the shortcomings, increase the infrastructure guarantee capacity of front -line airports, military ports and other infrastructure, pilot the construction of a new generation of border posts, accelerate the advancement of front -line protection facilities Construction.

principal

Reporter investigation

The change of the era of a camp

■ PLA reporter Sun Xingwei's special reporter Yuan Shuai and Ma Zhen correspondent Zhu Shuai

★ The officers and soldiers of the Army trained at the newly built indoor training ground.

1

The change of design positioning

The barracks must be like a barracks. This looks first like fighting.

In the night, a carrier of iron armored was gone, and a brigade of the Army was in a tight drill.

Vehicle formation, staff assembly, fast dispatch ... For Zhou Hao, an instructor of the infantry of the brigade, similar driving exercises have become the norm.

However, different from the past, this is the first drill since the company entered the new camp. Many changes make Zhou Hao's eyes bright--

Single soldiers carry combat supplies and combat installations to work with people. The dormitory corridor can allow two armed single soldiers to go side by side at the same time. The new team's weapon room uses two streamlined design. Please lead the weapon to enter and exit more smoothly ...

At the same time, relying on the newly constructed "5 horizontal and 8 vertical" roads, they realized the two -way and bilateral marshals of the vehicle, and the dual -road pass through the camp door. Zhou Hao said with feelings: "This is the most intuitive change brought to us in Xinying District." Since the adjustment of the reform, the brigade has been composed of multiple troops and deployed in several camps. In the past, the whole brigade organization's drilling exercise must not only plan the sequence of the team in advance, but also plan the formation place and time of the formation.

Not only that, the previous vehicles and equipment were deployed in a unified collection of the whole tourism housing, which not only affects the speed of displacement, but also causes congestion when the vehicle is out of the warehouse. Nowadays, the equipment library is close to the battalion living area configuration, and the library and the dormitory are modularized. The officers and soldiers can reach the equipment library as soon as possible, and scientifically realize the rapid combination of human decoration.

"The barracks must be like a barracks. This looks first like fighting." The leader of the brigade said that in the construction of the office space, they highlight the main functions of the command and build a combat duty room, combat room, combat reserve information room and other commands. Elements, as well as command guarantee elements such as weapons rooms, ammunition rooms, and combat equipment libraries. The agency's combat reserve garage is close to the construction of the east and west sides of the government building, which is connected with the library of combat reserve equipment to achieve rapid loading and rapid displacement.

By centralized construction of command guarantee elements, they moved closer to the previously dispersed configuration of the deployment of the combat reserve garage, which greatly shortened the time of the conversion of Pingfa. "Today, the brigade command agency can start emergency response in the shortest time, ask to lead command equipment, organize material loading, and build a command system." The brigade was training at Ge Jiangbin.

★ The officers and soldiers of the Army trained in the altitude uniform room.

2

Change of training conditions

The troops can complete all professional training from single soldiers to continuous row without going out.

Speaking of the changes in Xinying District, the first impression of Chen Juntao, deputy squad leader of the brigade, is: "I have never seen such a big training ground."

Chen Juntao's major is a mortar. In the past, during the organization of training, due to the restrictions on the venue, the mortar team was often relatively scattered, and the unified group training could only conduct conventional artillery and aiming training.

Nowadays, more than 2,000 acres of outdoor comprehensive training grounds are built in Xinying District, and professional training venues such as intelligence reconnaissance, firepower strikes, air defense and anti -missiles, and back -loading protection are divided into combat marshals. All professional training.

"In the past, each gunner only trained for his own professionalism." Chen Juntao said that after the new training ground was completed, they could gradually launch "one specialization and multi -energy" training. "It turns out that we always say that training has no venue, and now we can't make excuses for ourselves!"

In this regard, the brigade support guarantee and the instructor Gou Yu Shen has experienced it. As the most scattered company in the travel major and the most scattered training point, in the past, the most headache for Gou Yu was how to coordinate and take into account the training programs of each professional.

★ A certain brigade of the Army conducts group cars and refueling operations.

Xinying District not only has an outdoor comprehensive training ground, but also an indoor comprehensive training field. It has a variety of professional training venues such as light weapons, mortars, and portable missiles. It is equipped with dozens of simulated training equipment such as air defense missiles and warriors.

In addition, the camps also set up "military body training fields" and "military book garden", which can not only ensure combat physical fitness, common foundation and professional skills training, but also for officers and soldiers to learn and charge.

In order to solve the problem of many professional professional specialty and poor training progress, the brigade team specially set up professional specialized rooms and VR simulation training equipment. Using the newly -built indoor special training room, officers and soldiers can use the simulation training system at any time to carry out installation operations; relying on the real -time statistics of the training information system, on -site announcement, and quantitative analysis training results, the officers and soldiers can repeatedly perform error correction exercises and consolidate and strengthen, which saves resources. It has improved the quality of training.

"Since the specialization room is put into use, we expect to shorten half of the training cycle." Gou Yu said that officers and soldiers really felt the dividends brought by the "two transformations" construction of the camp area.

★ A certain officer and soldiers conduct 400 meters of obstacle training at the newly built training ground.

3

The change of life security

The change is reflected in every detail of the officer and soldiers' life

Living in Xinying District, Zhu Hui, chief director of the Air Defense Camp, was so happy that he couldn't get together: "The training ground has changed, and our cooking class also has 'new weapons'."

Zhu Hui said the "new weapon" refers to the latest fried robot. When entering the cooking area, just set the cooking time and stirring speed before the operation screen, pour the ingredients, and start the robot to automatically stir -fry the dishes.

In the past, a camp was equipped with only one oven, and now the oven is supplied. The construction of Xinying District also provides new equipment such as fried machines, noodles, and dumpling machines for cooking classes.

The non -staple food library on the first floor of the cafeteria, tomatoes, spinach, cucumber and other vegetables are stored in baskets, neatly placed on stainless steel shelves. At the door of the Cuoli, a cucumber electronic scale attracted the attention of reporters. Huang Meilong, the cooking squad leader of the light -type high -powered infantry camp, said: "Every time the main non -non -staple food enters the warehouse, it must be weighed by this electronic scale. The electronic scale has the camera function, upload the database of the ingredients and the picture in real time, and it can automatically generate the account. Eliminating the omissions of the supplies, it also saves personnel login statistics. "

The new cafeteria is also equipped with an integrated interaction terminal of food. Through the terminal system, officers and soldiers can vote on the day of the day dishes.

The innovation of cafeteria and cooking areas is just a microcosm of the changes in living security in Xinying District.The brigade is stationed at the plateau. In the past, only hygiene was used to have oxygen -absorbing equipment. Now the transmission pipeline is received by the Yinglian Centers. In the past, the officers and soldiers could only get dry outdoors after washing their clothes. Now each team is equipped with washing machines and sun room ..."The conditions of the Xinying District are better than before, but the team's hard -working, hard -working and simple spirit cannot be lost." Qiu Shaoyun's company instructor Du Xinran said, "We must start with a drop of water and electricity.Safe benefits. "

★ A newly built modern military logistics storage and transportation facility.

Source 丨 PLA Newspaper, Learning Legion (ID: xuexijuntuan)

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