Cultural Tour | Bao Pengshan talks about the Book of Songs: The Mind of the Public (Ten)

Ancestor

In our traditional concept, women's moral level is related to the prosperity of the national movement and the replacement of personnel. Sima moved to history, and the emotion was as follows:

Since ancient times, he has been ordered to defend the emperor and his successor. Xia Zhixing also used Tu Shan, and Xun Zhi was also happy. Yin Zhixing also has a stubbornness, and the killing of the 之. Zhou Zhixing also used Jiang Yuan and great appointment, and the poultry of Youwang also pornked out. Therefore, "Yi" "Qian Kun", "Poetry" began "Guan Yan", "Book" fell, and "Spring and Autumn" did not welcome him. At the time of the couple, the humanity is also the same. The use of rituals, only marriage. Four o'clock, the change of yin and yang, the unification of all things. Do you care about it? ("Historical Records · Foreign Key Family")

The "Guan Yan" mentioned here is the first sound of the Book of Songs, one of the famous "Four Essays". In fact, it is particularly important in the "Four at the Four" because it is the beginning of three hundred articles. Why put such a poem on the first one? "Poetry Preface" says:

"Guan Yan", the virtue of the concubine, the beginning of the wind. So the world is also the couple.

The couple is the beginning of the humanity. A 305 song of the Book of Songs, why do they call it "thoughtless"? Because there is the virtue of the concubine cover it.

Guan Guan Kujiu, in the continent of the river.

Lady, gentleman is so good.

Well, of course, is color; Shu is virtue. "I have not seen a good virtue like a colorful." This is the sense of Confucius. Even if this call calls the "concubine's virtue", it is said that it is the poem from the hands of Dade Zhougong. "Well", showing the "virtue" of men. But after all, "virtue" and "color" are required to take care of them. The good spouse of a gentleman must be like this.

Recipe, Shining,

The son of returning, it is advisable to his room. ("Zhou Nan · Tao Yan")

This tree peach is like a bloom, like the burning flame. Hua Fan foreshadowed "more", and she will have a lot of children in the future, so for the inheritance of this family, of course, it is "suitable for his room." Being able to give birth is the first essential of ladies. In the past, a concubine of Wenwen had ten sons, and it was passed on to the beauty, and was regarded as evidence of the king and his concubine. We scolding people and lacking, often curse him to break his son and grandchildren. This typical Chinese villain scolding method is also quite Chinese. Therefore, although the "Book of Songs" has a badly reputable woman who has a good reputation, and even said at a extreme:

Zhefu becomes a city, and the philosopher is all over the city. ("Daya · Zhan （")

A good man is the Great Wall of Guarding National Security, but the beautiful woman collapses the Great Wall. Even more paranoid:

The random bandits descended from heaven and gave birth to a woman. ("Daya · Zhan （")

Determine the death of the country and blame the woman. However, on the other hand, the prosperity of the country is often the function of lady. Wife's morality and thinking level often determines the morality and cognitive level of the family:

Penalized his widow, as for the brothers, to the family. ("Daya · Siqi")

Alas, if our wife can make an example, it will affect our brothers, and then extend it, which will enable people and even people in the world to go smoothly. The so -called "gentleman's moral style, villain's moral grass. The wind on the grass, must be stood" (The Analects of Confucius)

Author: Bao Pengshan

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