There are more than a dozen answers in a question. How did the college entrance examination score come out?

Author:Changjiang Daily Time:2022.06.17

At present, the 2022 National College Entrance Examination Paper is underway. In the past few days, it has disclosed the college entrance examination papers with a "mysterious" sense of "mysterious" through the form of "open papers" and media visits. So, how can the college entrance examination review papers guarantee fairness and just? How does mathematical questions and composition questions be scored?

Monitoring throughout the process

College and middle school teachers are the main force, and some graduate students participate

In a short time, the test papers of tens of millions of candidates are reviewed. Who is scoring the college test papers? Judging from the information disclosed in various places, most of the localities have experienced experienced middle schools and university teachers to participate in the papers.

Jiangsu this year's college entrance examination papers selected more than 2,300 teachers in colleges and middle schools, and the total number of evaluations reached more than 1.97 million copies. Experts.

For example, in addition to college teachers, more than 220 high school first -tier Chinese teachers selected from the teachers' information database reported from the province's information database participated. "They basically come from the province's four -star high school. With many years of experience, the expert group will explain the scoring standards in combination with different types of samples. "

Due to the implementation of dual evaluation, there are more than 5,000 people in Guangdong college entrance examinations this year, of which the backbone staff are university teachers. According to the requirements of the Ministry of Education, this year's scroll staff can allow graduate students with practical experience to participate in the simple, clear, and answer subjective review papers that are simple, clear, and uniquely answered.

Not only are the scroll staff selected layers, but also the scroll staff must pass the level. In many places, the scroll personnel are required to wear certificates to measure the body temperature. The reviewers cannot wear any electronic equipment to enter the evaluation site, and even the essential items such as water cups are also required to be placed in the prescribed place, unified centralized management, and the network of the scroll site to the external physical isolation to ensure data to ensure data. Safety.

The person in charge of the Language Discipline Evaluation of Tianjin Rating Paper also introduced that in addition to closed management, the evaluation points were arranged to concentrate on the accommodation of all evaluation teachers during the entire review period.

One question or pass through four layers

Mathematical questions can give more than ten types of answers

How to ensure the scores of the scores, especially the fairness and justice of subjective questions, the college entrance examination papers have mentioned "double random" and "four evaluation systems".

The "double random" is that the entire section of the evaluation is used to implement the number of secrets. The scanning images of the test paper are all disrupted according to the cutting of the question team. The system is automatically randomly generated. The system is automatically distributed to the reviewers to ensure fairness and justice.

At the base of the college entrance examination papers of Guizhou Normal University, the teacher reviewed the test papers through the computer, and only the answer part was displayed on the computer screen. It is clearly displayed on the monitoring large screen.

At the Jiangsu Reading site, each evaluation team evaluated the cutting questions separately, and each question block was randomly distributed to two or more different review teachers to evaluate independently.

If the scores rated by the two are within the scoring threshold range set by the subject evaluation expert group, the average value of the score of the two men's scores is taken; ; If the score threshold range is still exceeded, the expert group is submitted to the expert group for judging. If the three reviews of individual scrolls are twice as high as the same group of members, the subject group will stop their qualifications.

Mathematics, physical and chemical problems and other topics have diverse ideas. In order to ensure accurate judgment, there are strict requirements in various places.

In Tianjin, the person in charge of the mathematical discipline evaluation and papers of the rating point introduced that there will be 12 solutions with the most "big questions" of mathematics. One point reflects the accurate grades of students and safeguard the vital interests of candidates.

Gansu's college entrance examination papers this year have also fully implemented artificial intelligence auxiliary evaluation papers. After the professional artificial intelligence system designed for examination scores, after the scoring sample data of the experts of the subject group of the deep learning papers, the high efficiency and high accuracy of artificial intelligence are given full play to the high efficiency and high accuracy of artificial intelligence. The characteristics of high reliability, without affecting the existing manual normal evaluation, feedback the review suggestions from the expert group of the subject group, while improving the efficiency of the evaluation, ensure that the data is accurate.

How to judge the college entrance examination composition?

Multiple people do their backs and do their backs to prevent the "insurance division"

Each year's college entrance examination, composition questions are topics with high social attention. How to judge the composition of the college entrance examination, there are strict standards in various places.

According to the person in charge of the Chinese Discipline Evaluation Paper expert group of Tianjin Nankai University evaluation point, "Everyone is very concerned about composition reviews, each composition test papers are evaluated by many teachers 'back -to -back'. The difference exceeds the pre -set threshold, then the computer system will automatically submit the test paper to the expert group for evaluation. "

According to the leader of the college entrance examination and literature of the college entrance examination in Jiangsu, the expert group carefully formulated the scoring rules, requiring candidates to understand the materials, say something, and feel it. There are examples of each topic, so that the teacher is clear at a glance. The composition score is generally required to be positive, clear, and smooth. "

In addition, the evaluation team carefully monitored the quality monitoring, the expert group continued, repeatedly verified without dead ends, and organized a inspection team to conduct random inspections on the composition evaluation papers. "We also have a '“ “'. From the selection of the elite soldiers from each group, the review team will be formed to strictly investigate the phenomenon of 'high scores and low scores'' 'low scores and high beating', which fully reflects the real level of candidates."

"This year's Chinese test questions have a certain difficulty, and the subjective test questions have increased. At the same time, the assessment of composition has higher requirements for the comprehensive literacy of students." Song Xiang, the leader of the Chinese college entrance examination paper group leader, said that from the current situation of the papersSee, students' ability to review the questions has been greatly improved, the answering ideas are clear, and the ability to use Chinese is also steadily improved.(Source: China News Network)

【Edit: Jinxin】

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