Under the New Deal, the recruitment of high -level sports teams in colleges and universities walks to the crossroads

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, June 22: Under the New Deal, the recruitment of high -level sports teams in colleges and universities walked to the crossroads

Xinhua News Agency reporters Wei Yan and Wang Jingyu

As a type of college entrance examination enrollment type, college high -level sports team enrollment allows thousands of sports candidates to realize college dreams each year. Last September "Guiding Opinions on Further Improve and Standardize the Admissions of the High -level Sports Team Examinations of the University" last year "last year" " (Here referred to as "Guidance"), or has ushered in this change of enrollment policy for more than 30 years.

The new policy requires that since 2024, those who have obtained a national first -level athlete (including) or above can apply for a high -level sports team and recruit "World -class universities to build universities" for high -level sports teams. The minimum control score line of undergraduate admission in the province of students must be achieved; other universities' college entrance examination scores for candidates must reach 80%of the minimum control score line of undergraduate admission in the province of students. In addition, students who are not lower than enrollment colleges and universities in the province of students can apply for the corresponding general majors in the admission scores of students. Essence

The reporter learned in the interview that the improvement of the registration threshold has caused many students who plan to apply for a high -level sports team to fall into hesitation. Should they turn to a relatively low sporting recruitment for cultural courses? In contrast, single -recruitment of cultural courses alone propositions, only Chinese, mathematics, English, politics, which is less difficult than ordinary college entrance examinations. The cultural examination of the high -level sports team enrollment is included in the ordinary college entrance examination. Only a small number of people can take a single recruitment cultural course examination while reaching the high level of exercise.

Facing the new challenge is not just candidates, because many universities have not opened a sports major, the introduction of new policies has made many schools start new plans in the development model.

Some experts believe that the "Guidance Opinions" emphasize the importance of cultural courses, and in the long run, it is conducive to the comprehensive development of students, but now it does give candidates and universities a problem. Many high -level sports teams are facing the possibility of no suitable students or even have to stop. Although some institutions are actively applying for a sports major, it is unknown whether it can be as expected.

Tsinghua University is one of the most successful colleges and universities in China to train high -level athletes through physical education. Yang Qian, the first gold winner of the Chinese delegation of the Tokyo Olympic Games, comes from the Tsinghua shooter. Liu Bo, director of the Sports Department of Tsinghua University, said that as far as the source of students, the improvement of the application threshold has little impact on Tsinghua. They can recruit children with strong sports ability and learn better. However Because there are really few candidates who meet the level of first -level athletes and meet the requirements of cultural courses.

In addition, in Liu Bo's view, a more common difficulty is professional settings. He said: "Some schools did not have sports majors and did not meet the application conditions; although some schools had sports majors, they were not attractive. These schools could not recruit students."

Peking University Men's Basketball Team has won the Chinese University Student Basketball League (CUBA) several times. Chief coach Zhang Jian said that Peking University currently does not have a sports major. The leaders of the Ministry of Sports are discussing whether it is possible to set up a sports school, but it may not be done.

"Establishing a discipline, it is quite complicated to consider the faculty equipment and training direction. The students of our high -level sports team are currently scattered in various departments. If you want to go to other hospitals in the future Candidates are too difficult. If strict implementation, many universities are not suitable for running a high -level sports team. "Zhang Jian said.

Zhai Feng, dean of the School of Physical Education of China University of Mining and Technology, believes that the new policies have greatly improved the requirements of high -level athletes' cultural courses and sports levels. Many colleges and universities that have opened high -level sports teams are watching and seeking response on the one hand.

He said: "The new policy has a large blow to the sports team in colleges and universities. We already have sports training majors (single moves), and we plan to stop recruiting high -level sports teams in 2024 to allow students who are training training. The role of the atmosphere. "

The men's and women's basketball teams at Huazhong University of Science and Technology are very high. Among them, the women's basketball team has entered the top four in national competitions. The men's basketball team won the CUBA league championship in 2004. According to Zeng Hongtao, assistant to the dean of the School of Physical Education of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, before the implementation of the New Deal, they will find out in advance. If candidates with good levels choose sports training, they will fully turn basketball enrollment to single tricks.

"If the high -level sports team is adopted, people may not be recruited. Now the industry estimates that after the implementation of the New Deal in 2024, the number of applicants for high -level sports teams will fall directly." Zeng Hongtao said.

Zhai Feng believes that according to the trend of the past two years, candidates who have applied for high -level sports teams will be more squeezed into sports training. "Candidates for sports training major this year have increased by 20%. Sports projects and cultural courses are high. Sports training will be more difficult to test later."

Professor Zhong Bingshu, a professor at the School of Sports of the Capital, believes that if the children who can't enter the high -level sports team can only go to a single move, it directly affects the enthusiasm of parents. He said: "The reason why candidates want to enter a high -level sports team is to enter colleges and universities through such a channel, and study in non -sports majors. In fact, some of them do not treat the athletes as a lifelong profession. After all, we also have to treat them. Cultivate athletes who have developed into a comprehensive development of morality and body. "

Zhong Bingshu suggested that, in response to the phenomenon of long -term high -level sports team light cultural learning, the school should follow the requirements of "Opinions on Deepening the Integration of Physical Education and Promoting the Healthy Development of Youth" through the credit system, extending the academic system, and personalized lectures. Under the premise of academic standards and ensuring the quality of teaching, the academic creation conditions are completed for outstanding athletes. Zhong Bingshu said: "In addition, the school should also introduce high -level coaches. On the one hand, cultural courses should be strengthened. On the one hand, training has guarantees. From the perspective of school, this is the point of publicity and promotion to improve its own attractiveness."

For candidates who want to apply for a high -level sports team but have some tangled candidates, Zhong Bingshu gave suggestions: "From the release of" Guiding Opinions "to 2024, this is exactly a student from a high school to high school. If the candidate is during this period, To strengthen cultural learning, through three years of hard work, it can be done. What is afraid of is that after a document, everyone will wait and see without working hard. "

[Editor in charge: Wang Jianing]

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