Shocking!Early Shanghai University students promoted the first party flag in Anhui

Author:Shanghai University Time:2022.07.04

In 1922, founded by the Communist Party of China

The first regular university Shanghai University was established

"Red Gene" rooted in

In the blood of each master and student

2022, from Shanghai University

"The year of preaching, the year of the evaluation, the year of the dedication"

Inheritance red gene creation first -class university

At the beginning of a century

Teachers and students of Shanghai University in the 1920s

For the construction and revolutionary cause of party and groups in various places

Make an indelible contribution

Today, we continue to launch

"Jiu Jiu Tori Source Hundred Years Inheritance" series

Entering the early Anhui early Shanghai University teachers and students

In Shou County, Anhui

There is a bright red banner

It spans a century of wind, frost, rain and snow

It witnessed the Communist Party of China

The development and growth of Anhui

It is the first party flag in the rural areas of Anhui

1923 winter

A group with ideals and beliefs

Shoulder responsibility and mission

Shanghai University Anhui students brought this banner

Then

Revolutionary fire is here

After litting, it has never been extinguished

There were a large number of teachers and students from the early Shanghai University, including teachers such as Jiang Guangci, Gao Yuhan, Hong Ye, Wu Zhiqing, Zhu Xiang, etc., Wang Jiaxiang, Zhang Zhizhong, Xu Jishen, Wang Buwen, Xue Zhuohan, Cao Yuan, Fang Yunchi, Huang Rangzhi Zhizhi Zhizhizhi , Hu Pingzhou, Cheng Xijian and other students, they have pioneered in their respective fields, leaving an indelible mark in the process of modern Chinese history. While Shanghai University is running a school, it has continued to sow the seeds of revolutionary seeds. The Shouxianji Special Branch, which is the first grass -roots party organization in Anhui and the direct leadership of the CPC Central Committee, was created by the student party members of Shanghai University. At the same time, Anqing Branch, the first city branch of Anhui, and the direct leadership of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was established. Wang Buwen, Pu Dezhi, Xu Jishen, and Yang Yiquan of Anqing Branch have studied at Shanghai University.

On June 25th and 26th, 2022, the TV documentary "Jing Tao" jointly launched by Anhui Radio and Television Station, the Propaganda Department of the Huainan Municipal Party Committee of the Communist Party of China, the Propaganda Department of the Shouxian County Party Committee, and the Shouxian County Rong Media Center premiered on Anhui Satellite TV.

The documentary "Jingtao" tells the story before and after the establishment of the small Dianji special branch. In March 2021, the documentary "Shock Tao" held a startup ceremony in the first party flag memorial park of the Communist Party of China. ——The Tuci, and many scenes on campus. Today, through the cultural relics display, historical photos, sound information, and the scene of the documentary "Shocking" through the CCP's first party flag memorial park, we can still imagine that the bloody young people have forgotten to die a hundred years ago, pursue the revolutionary revolution, and pursue the revolution. The red scene of truth.

On June 25, the last episode of "Star Fire Lake" broadcast on Anhui Satellite TV was the main character of the small Dianji special branch and the student Cao Yunzhen of Shanghai University. The special branch was established, and a series of important figures and events in the early party building of Shou County were connected to the early party building of Shou County, highlighting the historical role and great contribution of the small Dianji special branch in the early party building of Anhui Province.

Tonight (June 26) at 22:30, Anhui Satellite TV will broadcast the next episode of "Beacon Wan Mountain". The combing and excavation of historical details reproduces the famous revolutionary incidents such as the establishment of the first rural party organization, the Liuhuo Uprising, and the Wakuba Lake Riot, and vividly show the special contribution and significance of the small Dian Ji Zhi to the construction of our party's army. Essence

In 1923, according to the arrangement of the party organization of Shanghai University, Cao Yunzhen and Xue Zhuohan returned to Shouxian to carry out revolutionary activities, and in this winter, the Sumido Special Branch of Shouxianji, Shouxian County, Anhui Province, Xiaodian Jidian Elementary School was established in the winter. , Cao Yunzhen served as a special branch secretary. The establishment of the small Dianji special branch has given the revolutionary activities in Shouxian County a strong core leadership core, which has played a leading and promoting role in the development of the Rural Revolutionary Movement in Anhui Province.

Site of Shouxian Ji Special Branch of Shouxian County, the Communist Party of China

Bleak

Cao Yunzhen (1901-1927), native of Shouxian, Anhui. In 1919, he was admitted to Wuhu Public Vocational School, and then actively invested in the "May 4th" movement. At the end of 1921, he joined the Chinese Socialist Youth League. In the spring of 1922, he joined the Communist Party of China. In the fall of 1923, he was admitted to the Department of Sociology of Shanghai University. At the end of 1923, he returned to his hometown of Shouxian County to carry out revolutionary activities. He served as the branch secretary in the Chinese Socialist Youth League Xiaodian Special Branch. At the same time, the agricultural associations, women's associations and other organizations were prepared. In May 1924, he was admitted to the Huangpu Military Academy. Later, he stayed as a propaganda department of the Political Department. In 1925, he returned to Shouxian to engage in the peasant movement in the name of the party organization. In the autumn of 1927, he was sent to Moscow to study. In October of the same year, he died of illness at the age of 26.

Cao Yuan (1901-1926), formerly known as Jun Kuan, Zi Ziquan, native of Shouxian, Anhui. In the autumn of 1921, he studied at Wuhu Public Vocational School, and was fired by the school authorities for leading student movement. In 1923, with the help of Hu Pingzhou, a student at the Department of Sociology of Shanghai University, he lived in the student dormitory of Shanghai University and became a hearing student at Shanghai University. With a new understanding. In May 1924, he entered the Huangpu Military Academy to study. He was a student in the first phase of the student. Communist Party. In May 1926, he participated in the Northern Expedition and served as the commander of the first battalion of the Fourth Army of the National Revolutionary Army; on September 5 of the same year, he died in the battle. On February 23, 1938, Ye Ting, who had served as the commander of the New Fourth Army, was in the recovery of Cao Yunping, the son of Cao Yuan. . "On March 19, 1938, Zhou Enlai said to Cao Yunping's son Cao Yunping's letter," My comrades of my party expressed their unlimited respect for this heroic sacrifice of Comrade Cao Yuan. "On March 19, 1938, Zhou Enlai gave Cao to Cao The letter of the son of the Yuan Dynasty Cao Yunping

Fang Yunchi (1906-1932), also known as high school forest, was born in Shouxian, Anhui. He was educated at Waobu Elementary School. In 1919, he was admitted to Wuhu Public Vocational School. In May 1923, he founded the Progressive Society with Cao Yunzhen and Xue Zhuohan; in the same year, he entered Shanghai University to study; at the end of the same year, he created a special branch of the CCP Xiaodian Ji with Cao Yunzhen and others in Shouxian. In 1925, the "Five 30" tragedy "First of all" Shanghai Cases' Support ". In the winter of 1926, he went to Moscow Zhongshan University to study. In 1929, he was ordered to return to China, renamed Fang Ying, and went to Shanghai to serve as Secretary of the Communications Bureau of the CPC Central Committee. In October of the same year, he went to Anhui to inspect and guide work as a central inspector; in November of the same year, he led Anhui Dushan riot. In April 1931, he served as a member of the Central Branch and Secretary of the Special Committee of the Hubei, Henan and Anhui Central Branch; in April of the same year, the party newspaper committee was established and the "Spark" and "Red Flag" were established. In December of the same year, he served as Secretary of the Northwest of the CPC Anhui. In September 1932, he died on the way to the fourth anti -revolutionary "encirclement" war at the age of 26.

Fang Yunchi's martyr's certificate

Xue Zhuohan (1898-1931), also known as Xue Yunchang, was born in Shouxian, Anhui. In 1919, he was transferred to the second Agricultural School of Anhui Province from Wuhu Anhui Province to study from Wuhu Anhui Middle School. Soon after he came to Wu, he led the students on the street to demonstrate the demonstration, distributed leaflets, and spoke along the way to mobilize the masses to resist Japanese goods. "". With the specific guidance and help of Xue Zhuohan and others, the first time in the history of Anhui Modern Workers' Games finally achieved victory, creating the precedent of the Anhui Modern Workers' Movement, and also made him one of the earliest sponsors of the Anhui Modern Workers' Movement. In the same year, he was absorbed as a member of the Chinese Socialist Youth League, became one of the earliest members of Wuhu, and formed the first group of Wuhu with Lu Chunshan and others. In 1923, Xue Zhuohan left Wu to study in Shanghai University. Shortly after joining the school, he joined the Communist Party of China. In the winter of 1923, he returned to his hometown with his classmate Cao Yunzhen to create the Special Branch of the Communist Party of China, the first party organization in Rural Anhui. During the May 30th, he published an article in the "Torree Daily" to promote the anti -emperor's patriotism. In September 1925, he went to Guangzhou to participate in the peasant movement lectures. In 1926, he participated in the Northern Expedition and served as Secretary Mao Zedong during the same period. After the failure of the Great Revolution, he was engaged in the agricultural movement work. Society. At the end of 1931, he was killed in the "anti -countermeasure" at the age of 33.

Many Anhui students from Shanghai University have invested in the wave of revolutionary struggle after leaving the school. In addition to participating in the students who participated in the creation of the Xiaodian Ji special branch, Xu Jishen, Wang Buwen, Xue Zhuohan, Cao Yuan, Yu Changhuai, Huang Rangzhi and other Anhui students He also worked hard for the Chinese revolutionary cause, and presented a valuable life. They ran for a call for the mountains and rivers, wrote a strong chapter in life, and in the torrent of the times, the waves of truth were tapped, and the revolutionary waves were rolled up in life and death.

Battle at the beginning of the original heart, just Fenghua

Centennial inheritance again

Young people in the new era admire them and remember them

Tracing their exploration of revolutionary careers

Promote the party flag that fluttered for hundreds of years

Fictions of the beautiful scene in the new era

Forwarding on the new journey Kangzhuang Avenue

It will be engraved with new youth marks

Casting new youth and glory!

- END -

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