It's not just heat stroke!Young children are alert to these "high temperature diseases"
Author:Golden sheep net Time:2022.07.27
Yangcheng Evening News all -media reporter Liu Xinyu Correspondent Yuezhuan
In the past few days, high temperatures have continued, and the number of patients with "high temperature diseases" such as heat stroke (including heat irritation), cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, acute gastroenteritis, poison, and red eye disease received by the hospital's emergency department have increased. Guangdong's disease control reminds that the elderly, pregnant women, young children, and high -temperature operators are high -temperature and susceptible people, especially to be alert to various diseases caused by rising temperatures.
Thermal radiation is the worst heat stroke
"Hot Dead" is not a joke. The reporter learned from Guangdong's illness and control that fever was the most dangerous and serious type of heat stroke, with a high mortality rate. The elderly, pregnant women, infants 0-6 years old, and outdoor operators are high-temperature and susceptible people. In particular, they should pay attention to preventing heat stroke and fever.
Among them, the elderly have low water in the body, poor temperature sensitivity, and most accompanied by chronic diseases, which are more prone to heat stroke than young people. Guangdong's disease control suggests that the elderly need to consume about 2 liters of water every day in the summer, which can drink about 150 ml of water every hour to avoid water dehydration. Local rest can cool through air conditioners and electric fans.
In response to outdoor operators, Guangdong's disease control reminds that such people especially need to arrange schedules reasonably at high temperature days to avoid work at noon. Once physical discomfort occurs, work should be stopped immediately and rests under the coolness. At the same time, wearing thin and loose light clothes during work, drink plenty of saline, do not drink alcohol, caffeine or high sugar -containing drinks.
Guangdong's disease control also reminds that pregnant women have increased their physical function due to increased physical burden and changes in the body in the body. Not only are they prone to heat stroke and cold, but also high temperature heat can also affect the growth and development of the fetus. In severe cases, it can cause premature birth, miscarriage and congenital nature. Deforms, so we must always prepare heat -proof drugs such as cool oil and ten drops of water, go out as little as possible, stay in the cool room, and wear light -colored and thin cotton maternity clothes.
Patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases increase
In addition to heat stroke, the elderly are also prone to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in summer. Wang Yidong, director of the Department of Neuroscanic Cerebrovascular Diseases of Sun Yixian Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat -sen University, said: "Since Guangzhou entered high temperature weather in July, we have statistics from each month to the" Green Road "suspicious stroke patients. One of them. "
Xiao Xinhuai, director of the senior medical department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, said that under high temperature weather, the human body will cause body surface vascular dilation, increase the blood of the body surface, and the blood supply to the heart and brain Ischemia and hypoxic reactions. In addition, the high temperature resistance of the elderly, a large amount of sweat in summer can also lead to high blood viscosity. At this time, if there is a blood vessels or a small blood vessels in the body, it is likely to cause cardiovascular and cerebrovascular obstruction.
Doctors suggested that the elderly should reduce outdoor activities at high temperature weather and increase drinking water appropriately. In addition, the summer is relatively short and long, and the hot weather may affect the schedule. If lack of sleep, tiredness, etc., it is also easy to induce cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. It is recommended that the elderly perform a lunch break half an hour to one hour a day, which is more conducive to physical and mental health.
Children pay attention to germs infection
Children are also susceptible people with "high temperature diseases". Guangdong disease control reminds that children are particularly susceptible to intestinal diseases such as acute gastroenteritis and bacterial diarrhea in high temperature. Breath diseases such as inflammation and ophthalmological diseases such as red eye disease.
Guangdong disease control reminds parents and children to pay attention to the problem of hygiene habits, avoid contact with bacteria or viruses, clean up garbage in time, and avoid mosquito breeding bites; educate children not drink raw water, do not eat expired foods, and buy "three none" Food; let the child wash your hands before meals, and change the bad habit of rubbing his eyes.
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