Suzhou Disease Control Release August Prevention Tips

In the summer of August, the weather was hot, and activities such as party dinner and traveling increased. The latest reminder of Suzhou Disease Control and Prevention reminds citizens while doing a good job of self -protection of new crown pneumonia, focusing on preventing influenza, intestinal infectious diseases and high temperature heat stroke, and continue to pay attention to children's summer safety.

Influence

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Influenza is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by influenza virus. It has strong infectivity and fast transmission speed, which can cause seasonal epidemic, and an outbreak of outbreaks can occur at the crowd gathering venues.

01 ways to spread

Influenza patients and hidden infections are the main sources of infectious infection. They are mainly transmitted through the respiratory tract droplets. It can also be transmitted directly or indirectly through mucosa and other mucosa such as oral cavity, nasal cavity, and eyes.

02 Main performance

Influenza is generally urgent, mainly manifested in fever (39-40 ° C high height), accompanied by chills, chills, headaches, muscle joints, fatigue, etc. , Srystone discomfort, etc., may also have symptoms such as vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea.

Light -illuminating flu is often similar to ordinary colds, but its fever and systemic symptoms are more obvious. Severe cases may occur in viral pneumonia, secondary bacterial pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, shock and other complications.

Disease Control reminder

No.1

Vaccination of flu vaccines every year is the most effective means to prevent flu.

No.2

Maintain good personal hygiene and environmental hygiene habits. Frequent ventilation, mask, wash your hands frequently, cover your mouth and nose with paper towels, towels, etc. when coughing or sneezing.

No.3

Avoid patients with influenza -like symptoms at close range, and avoid places with poor personnel and poor air circulation.

No.4

After the influenza symptoms (such as fever, cold war, muscle soreness), reduce personnel contact, and take a good treatment for protection.

No.5

Use the medicine to follow the doctor's order and not eat antibiotic drugs blindly.

Intestinal infection

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Infectious diseases are a type of disease that invades the intestinal tract through the mouth and causes diarrhea and (or) other organs and systemic infections.

01 ways to spread

Most of the pathogens are discharged with the feces of patients or pathogens. If they are not treated, they can pollute the surrounding environment.

02 Main performance

Most gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, loss of appetite, and some symptoms of nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, loss of appetite, and symptoms of fever, headache, limb pain, and systemic poisoning symptoms. die.

Note: Summer is a high incidence of intestinal infectious diseases such as bacterial dysentery, typhoid fever/sub -typhoid fever, auxiliary typhoid fever, type A/pentalitis, and other infectious diarrhea.

Disease Control reminder

Develop good personal hygiene habits, and wash your hands with flowing water before meals.

到 When making food, you should be cooked and separated. The remaining food should be refrigerated in time, and the food will be completely heated after overnight.

下 Cooked food must not be stored for more than 2 hours at room temperature, and all cooked foods and easy rotten foods should be refrigerated in time (preferably below 5 ° C). Frozen food should not be freezed at room temperature. It can be thawed with microwave ovens, refrigerators refrigerated rooms and clean flowing water.

If you find mildew foods, you should throw it away and do not process it.

食 Pay attention to drinking water and diet, do not drink raw water.

When gastrointestinal symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, etc.

High temperature and heat stroke

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In high temperature environment, it is an acute disease that is mainly manifested by the central nervous system and (or) cardiovascular disorders due to thermal balance and (or) water and salt metabolic disorders.

01 Main performance

Severing stroke aura refers to dizziness, headache, thirst, sweating, sweating, general fatigue, palpitations, inconsistency, inconsistency of motion, and uncoordinated motion at high temperature operating venues.

In addition to the symptoms of light stroke threshold, the symptoms of heat stroke appear, and the appearance of redness, a large amount of sweat, and rapid pulse appear, and the body temperature rises to 38.5 degrees.

Severe heat stroke can be divided into three types: fever, thermal spasm and heat failure, and mixed types can also occur.

02 High -risk group of heat stroke

High temperature heat stroke can be prevented. The elderly, infants and children, patients with chronic diseases and mental illness, outdoor workers and outdoor sports enthusiasts are high -risk people with high temperature and heat stroke, and they must focus on attention.

Disease Control reminder

， Avoid travel at noon and reduce outdoor residence time.

儿 Do not leave infants and children in the car alone.

格 High -temperature operations should strictly abide by regulations, and outdoor operations should actively take sun protection measures to avoid long -term exposure to high temperature, high humidity, and closed environment.

饮 To ensure enough drinking water, you can't wait for the thirst and drink. After a large amount of sweating, drink saline in appropriate amount.

暑 Carrying with heatstroke and cooling drugs with you, when you feel the heartbeat accelerated, chest tightness, qi, dizziness, you should quickly transfer to a place where you shaine or cool and ventilated.

， Pay attention to the combination of labor and rest, strengthen physical exercise, and enhance the body's environmental adaptability.

In addition, summer safety also needs special attention

01

Anti -animal bite

● Standardize the management of pets, take the initiative to vaccinate pets in time, and keep your pets at the same time.

● The caregiver should prevent children from getting along with animals such as dogs and cats alone.

● When walking out of the dog, you should use a traction belt, mouth cover, etc. to control the scope and behavior of its activity to avoid the incident of hurting people. ● Avoid contact with wild animals and stray animals.

● After being bitten by animals such as dogs and cats, it should be treated as soon as possible.

02

Pay attention to traffic safety

● Do not let children cross the road alone.

● Do not let children play alone in the parking lots, community entrances and exit.

● Do not cross the road, be sure to walk through the cross -road, cross street bridge, and underground passage and other street facilities.

● Take a child to take the child's wrist when walking to prevent the unexpected accident.

03

Anti -drowning

● Teach children to achieve the following "six no": not to swim without permission, swim with others without authorization, swim without the leadership of no parents or coaches, swim in the water without safety facilities and rescue workers, be unfamiliar with being unfamiliar Swimming in the water, do not settle in the water without authorization.

● Make sure you take your child to a regular swimming pool.

● When children swim, adults (parents, lifeguards, etc.) need to be effective at all times.

● When taking a cruise or participating in water amusement projects, you should wear a life jacket as required.

In addition, during the epidemic period, families who cannot go out at home. Parents should do a good job of care, pay attention to their children's daily eye health, reduce the time of electronic products, and beware of accidental damage such as falling in children, burns and burns.

Source: Suzhou Disease Control

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