World Health Organization: Obesity is a disease!How does weight loss surgery make them healthier?

Author:Southern Medical University Sh Time:2022.06.18

Speaking of obesity, many people's understanding is heavy and fat, but it is not so simple. As early as 1948, WHO included obesity on the list of disease classification, which was officially determined as a disease. It is a chronic metabolic disease caused by multiple factors.

Let's take a look at the real case of gastrointestinal gastrointestinal surgery surgery in our hospital. How do they move from obesity to a healthier self--

35 -year -old gout youth: relaxed and more confident

A year ago, the young man who was "difficult" due to the pain caused by the gout caused by the pain of the knee joint. The picture of the wheelchair was admitted to the hospital, and the medical staff still remembered it.

Mr. Xiao Y is 35 years old, 1.7m tall, 105.8kg, weight index of 36.5 (BMI = weight (kg)/body height 2 (m2)). I have tried to lose weight, but the effect is not good, bad eating habits, gout involving bilateral knee joints, two -fingers joints, and joint dysfunction with joints. Coupled with the lack of exercise during the epidemic, the weight increased by 10kg, obese combined with gout arthritis, moderate fatty liver, and various metabolic disorders such as hyperlipidemia and hyperuricemia, which has affected the normal life of the young guy Essence After being recommended by a friend, he found Professor Yongle, Southern Medical University Shunde Hospital. After understanding the relevant situation, professors of the drama believe that Little Y obese combined metabolic syndrome, and it is recommended that small Y undergo weight loss metabolic surgery. Under the thoughts, Xiao Y decided to accept the doctor's advice and laparoscopic alcohol -shaped gastric removal.

One year after the operation, the health of the youth was renewed. Little Y returned to the hospital for review again (1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and December), weighing 68.5kg, BMI23.7kg/m2, which reduced 74.6 catties, and the percentage of body fat decreased from 42.3%to 42.3%to 42.3%to 42.3%to 42.3%to 42.3%to 42.3%to 42.3%. 13.9%, waist circumference of 88cm, reduced 28cm, organs fat levels dropped from 18 to 3, blood uric acid decreased significantly, gout symptoms, etc. to alleviate, blood pressure was normal, and there was no nutrition -related complications. Blood lipids are normal, trace elements and biochemical indicators are normal. He described himself: "Now sleeping without snoring, I feel that my body is very relaxed, my energy is much better than before, and the joints are not painful. I become confident."

Small that lost 30 pounds in January: Maybe I can return to the basketball court

38 -year -old Xiao He (pseudonym), 178cm tall, 234 catties of weight, BMI: 37.8kg/m2, waist circumference 125cm. This Shunde Local obese guy, if it was not an abnormal physical examination indicator, he would not consider admission for weight loss surgery. For a long -term office desk, he was affected by the knee joint. He used to gallop on the basketball court, and it is difficult to see him now. Three years ago, there was no obvious inducement to start to increase gradually. After trying a variety of methods (such as diet, exercise, eating weight loss pills, etc.), the effect of weight loss was not good. Such as hypertension, diabetes, etc., long -term oral antihypertensive drugs and hypoglycemic drugs need to be taken for a long time. The snoring was increasingly obvious when sleeping, and he suddenly woke up because of his breathing suspension, and even appeared at home and suddenly fainted to the hospital for emergency rescue treatment.

The obesity brought endless blow to the old sun -loving boy, but he never gave up to find hope on the way to lose weight.

Xiao He learned that the gastrointestinal surgery of Shunde Hospital of Southern Medical University has matured a weight loss surgery, and successfully brought new life to many obese patients, which made him see the dawn of hope! With the encouragement of his family, Xiaohe came to gastrointestinal surgery and found an experienced weight loss team. After consulting, he resolutely decided to lose weight.

Combined with the actual situation of Xiao He, Director Yongle suggested to perform laparoscopic alcohol -like gastric removal.

On the day of admission, various inspection and inspection was improved. Case managers Cen Yongying completed the five enclosure measurement, quality of life and related questionnaires, guiding respiratory function exercise, improved preoperative monitoring, evaluation and preparation, and inform the perioperative precautions. After the detailed explanation of Professor Yongle's weight loss team and preparation before surgery, Xiao He was full of confidence in this weight loss surgery.

The operation is very smooth. On the first day of Xiao He, you can get out of bed, and you will be discharged from the 5th on the 5th. After a month, I returned to the hospital for review. The weight decreased by 30 pounds, the waist circumference decreased by 6cm, the sugarized hemoglobin was normal, the blood pressure control was good, and the various indicators were relatively normal. Xiao He regrets the opportunity to health and new life, and gives him a gratitude.

Expert reminder

The operation is not a hundred! Establishing healthy living habits is the king!

Surgery is only a chance to give birth. The change in diet and lifestyle after surgery is crucial. Weight reduction and metabolic surgery is a change in the changes in digestive tract structure. The weight loss team plays a very important role in the surgeon, case manager, nutritionist, and nutritional nurses. The postoperative follow -up follow -up evaluation of the patient's long -term nutritional status and diet, providing reasonable dietary advice and exercise suggestions, early intervention supplements for lack of nutrients, and monitoring weight changes.

Weight metabolic surgery

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