Can the intestine also stroke?What are the omen of acute attacks?

Author:Beijing Science Center Time:2022.08.30

When talking about stroke, we usually think of stroke, but few people have understood it, and our intestines will also "stroke." According to reports, Mr. Liu was hospitalized for liver cirrhosis this year. Two days before discharge, he faintly felt uncomfortable, but there was no abnormality after the examination. Two days later, Mr. Liu was unbearable. After the doctor's diagnosis and treatment, he was determined to suffer from intestinal stroke.

Source 丨 Hubei Daily

Although intestinal stroke is not a common disease, it is clinically visible. You may be curious, why is the intestine stroke without any reason?

1. What is the "intestinal stroke"?

Let's first understand what stroke is. The so -called "stroke" refers to ischemia caused by blood vessel bleeding or blockage in a certain part of the person. In the actual situation, strokes can not only occur in the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, but also other parts of the human body, eyes, and intestines. This is because hemorrhage or embolism may occur in all parts of the body. If it occurs on the eyes, it is "stroke", and if it is manifested in the intestine, it is "intestinal stroke".

Source 丨 pixabay

"Intestinal stroke" is ischemic colitis, that is, the blood supply to the intestine is insufficient, and it will be necrotic. This is the same as the incidence of "cerebral infarction" caused by arteriosclerosis. Both thrombus is formed on the basis of arteriosclerosis, which causes poor blood circulation and the intestinal blood supply has decreased sharply. , Edema, necrotic or bleeding.

Source 丨 Screenshot of Beijing Satellite TV

The intestinal stroke is generally sudden, and it progresss rapidly. In severe cases, it may cause complications such as ischemia shocks and peritonitis. If you do not get timely treatment, it may cause intestinal wall infarction or even intestinal perforation. In this case, the mortality rate is as high as 60%.

2. The omen of "intestinal stroke"

"Intestinal stroke" is more common in middle -aged and elderly people who are 50 years old and over. Most of the patients have high blood pressure, arteriosclerosis, heart disease, diabetes and other medical history. Therefore, such patients need to pay special attention in daily life.

Source 丨 UNSPLASH

Even without these past medical history, occasionally because people are overworked, strenuous exercise, and emotional fluctuations, they can induce spasm, causing severe intestines to ischemia and causing stroke. Therefore, we should pay more attention to the body in daily life, which can greatly reduce the possibility of intestinal stroke.

There are generally some signs before the occurrence of "intestinal stroke", but it is not easy to attract everyone's attention. For example, there is often a sense of fullness after meals, eating greasy food or uncomfortable stomach after a full meal. These situations sometimes occur repeatedly, and the symptoms will be for several months or longer. This is a warning of intestinal stroke. Go to the hospital for examination in advance, obey the doctor's suggestion, and cooperate with the doctor's treatment plan to avoid the onset of the disease to a large extent.

Source 丨 pixabay

3. Symptoms and treatment of "intestinal stroke"

The typical symptoms of "intestinal stroke" are severe abdominal pain and blood in the stool. When the intestinal stroke occurs, the patient will feel acute colic of the abdomen, as if the intestine is caught tightly, twisting the twisted forcefully, and it is painful for a while, and hematopoietic red feces are discharged.

Source 丨 hippopx

In the early stage of stroke, nausea and vomiting may occur. In the late stage, there will be an incomplete bowel obstruction: such as abdominal pain, flatulence, and hyperthyroid intestinal sound. This phenomenon can sometimes be relieved by itself, but sometimes recur. There is no fixed position in the stroke of the intestine, which may be any part of the abdominal cavity. If the abdomen tenderness (pain occurs when pressed under pressure), reflecting pain (with 3 to 4 fingers to compress the deep abdomen, and then suddenly discloses the pressing area, the patient feels a pain of pain) or abdominal muscle tension, it may have already already been already Intestinal necrosis or peritonitis occur.

Source 丨 pixabay

Eating when the intestinal stroke occurs when it is on the disease, the abdominal pain will increase, so it should not be blindly let the patient eat. If it is not sent to the hospital at this time, it can cause acute intestinal necrosis and threaten life safety in severe cases.

Therefore, when the above situation occurs, you must seek medical treatment and treatment in time. It is worth mentioning that general gastric ulcers, cholecystitis, enteritis and other diseases will also have symptoms of abdominal pain. It is particularly prone to confusion with intestinal stroke, but still pays enough attention and cannot be paralyzed. If the elderly with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases have symptoms of abdominal pain, they must be vigilant. They must go to a nearby hospital for treatment in time. Do not delay the condition and delay the best time for treatment.

"Intestinal stroke" is not to be saved without medicine. As long as the disease is found early, it will achieve good results with conservative treatment such as hemostasis, blood circulation and removing blood stasis, and antispasmids. But the most important thing is to discover and early treatment in time. The earlier the treatment, the higher the recovery rate. According to statistics, if the patient's condition lasts less than 12 hours, the intestinal recovery capacity is 100 %; 12 to 24 hours will be reduced to 56 %; if it exceeds 24 hours, only 18 % can survive.

If the treatment is delayed, it may cause intestinal necrosis, the intestines are all dark, and the patient is shock. At this time, the treatment of drugs is basically invalid, and only surgical removal of necrotic intestines can be used. Severe cases need to remove all small intestines or even partial colon, and then follow the short intestinal syndrome, and then can only rely on the supply of nutrition to maintain survival, which will bring huge mental stress and economic burden to the patient's family.

Source 丨 hippopx

4. The prevention of "intestinal stroke"

The intestinal wind is so terrible, so how should we prevent? First, pay attention to reasonable diet. We must have a light diet on weekdays to match the combination of vegetables and vegetables; protect the blood vessels and eat less animal fat and animal organs. Drink plenty of light tea, because the tea polyphenols in light tea can effectively prevent rupture and bleeding in the microvascular wall, can effectively reduce the human cholesterol, and have good effects for inhibiting atherosclerosis. You can also eat more garlic. Garlic is similar to the antioxidant characteristics of vitamin E and vitamin C, so garlic has good effects for preventing atherosclerosis and preventing heart disease. Reject overeating, quit smoking and drink, keep diet, and eat three meals a day on time.

Source 丨 UNSPLASH

Secondly, we must strengthen the awareness of prevention of intestinal stroke. Not only should we understand and know the intestinal stroke, but also consciously prevent. If you often feel abdominal distension after meals, there is still no effect after taking digestive drugs, and recurrent attacks, you should go to the hospital for examination in time. Middle -aged and elderly people should often check blood lipid ingredients, blood flow, etc., and discover their physical abnormalities in time. If you find that the heartbeat is fast, immediately cooperate with heart disease drugs to reduce the risk of thrombosis. For women who are old and suffer from pregnancy hypertension, pay special attention to diet health to avoid a large amount of high -fat and high -sugar food intake. Usually, you should also move more to promote blood circulation and prevent blood embolism.

Furthermore, it is to prevent constipation and cough. Because these two symptoms can easily increase abdominal pressure, causing thrombosis to fall off the blood vessels and form intestinal stroke. Therefore, middle -aged and elderly people who usually suffer from hypertension and hyperlipidemia, if symptoms such as abdominal pain, dizziness, and pale complexion after stricter cough, after defecation, the possibility of stroke And treatment. In order to prevent constipation and cough, middle -aged and elderly people usually drink plenty of water and eat vegetables or coarse grains containing crude fiber. Usually you can also massage the abdomen to promote intestinal peristalsis. If necessary, you can use some drugs to assist the defecation. At the same time, we must also pay attention to preventing and treating colds, bronchitis, etc., usually pay attention to cold prevention measures, and eat more foods rich in vitamin C, such as lemon and greens to prevent colds. Reduce the possibility of cough, prevent the increase in the abdominal pressure, and cause intestinal stroke.

Source 丨 PEXELS

In the end, the intestinal stroke is largely caused by poor blood circulation. The effective improvement method is to rub the abdomen. Sticking to the abdomen can clear the intestinal blood vessels and improve the intestinal blood supply. Friends who need this aspect can go to the hospital to consult the doctor's correct way to rub the abdomen to prevent intestinal stroke.

Although the intestinal stroke sounds terrible, as long as the scientific methods are followed, they pay more attention to the physical condition in daily life, while maintaining a healthy and stable mood, seek medical treatment early when they are onset, and obey the doctor's suggestion. There is also a chance to recover.

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