The Prime Minister announced his resignation to let Italy fall into the government crisis again

Author:Guangming Daily Time:2022.07.16

[Reporter connection]

Italian political situation has changed. On the evening of July 14, local time, Italian President Matarella rejected the prime minister's resignation. Earlier that day, Prime Minister Drageta announced at the Cabinet Conference that, given that the governing alliance that supports the establishment of the government no longer exists, the government will no longer have the conditions to continue to govern in accordance with the established plan, and he will resign as Prime Minister's position. The news came out that a stone stirred thousands of waves, and Italy fluctuated at home and abroad. Investors fled, the Italian stock bond market plummeted, and the decline in the exchange rate of the euro against the US dollar further expanded.

The direct fuse of the Dragett's resignation incident is the five -star campaign in the ruling alliance's five -star campaign refused to support the government's rescue bill. Drageta and the five -star sports leader and former Prime Minister Conte had confronted this issue many times, and even threatened to resign, but never received the support and recognition of the party. In the government trust vote held by the Senate of Italy on the 14th, the five -star sports member's abandoned seats left the scene to show opposition. The trust case was obtained by 172 votes in favor and 39 votes opposed. Although the five -star campaign claims that the party has only objections to some of the contents of the rescue bill, and the overall support attitude towards the current government has not changed, and she is willing to continue dialogue with Dragi to meet the differences. The lack of effective support within the ruling alliance on the issue, the government's future governance will inevitably be difficult. After the voting, Drageta immediately moved to the Presidential Palace and revealed his resignation intention to President Matarera. Perhaps it was to fulfill his vows, or maybe he was really tired. After returning from the Presidential Palace, Dracori considered repeatedly, eventually chose to resign, and submitted his resignation to the president that night.

The Italian government crisis seemed suddenly suddenly, but it has long been signs. The unstable ruling foundation is the congenital defect of the Italian government. In recent years, the political forces of Italian factions have disappeared, checks and balance each other, and the political territory has shifted to fragmentation, and there is a lack of leading party that can make up. Several major parties have the same strength, and they do not have the ability to determine major political matters and promote the political agenda alone. Earlier this year, the fierce fighting during the Italian presidential election exposed the contradictions between the parties. The Drageta government, who was in danger in 2021, was originally a product of temporary compromise. The political demands of the party in the ruling alliance are very different, and they need to consider their own election at any time, and they cannot give the government strong support. For more than a year in power, the Drageta government has survived in the gap between the interests of various parties. From time to time, it is not easy to adhere to the attack and restraint from the ruling alliance.

The differences in the conflict of the party around Russia and Ukraine further expanded the cracks within the ruling alliance. Many political parties, including the five -star movement and the alliance party, are dissatisfied with the attitude towards the Draji's government in Russia and Ukraine's conflict, especially to actively provide military assistance to Ukraine. With the delay of Russia and Ukraine's conflict, the differences and disputes within the ruling alliance are continuously fermented. The first party party, Salvini, wanted to go to Moscow to see Putin's mediation conflict. As a result, the delagi government canceled its trip by pressure on the grounds of disadvantageing with Russia. Important leaders of the Five Star Movement, firmly supporting the Dragon government to the Russian Minister of Foreign Affairs Dima Yue announced last month that due to serious differences in other senior officials within the party in Russia and Ukraine The new party "join hands to create the future." There are more than 70 members of the two scholars who are going to follow Dima, which will hurt the five -star sports. Nowadays, the conflict between Russia and Ukraine and a series of sanctions on Russia initiated by the West are increasingly harmful to the Italian economy. The "timing bomb" buried within the Italian government may be detonated sooner or later.

On the surface, the five -star campaign does not support the government's rescue bill issued, that the relevant content of the bill has not met the party's expectations. As Conte claimed, "we require the urgency of ecological transformation and existing social issues", and "the government should take more measures to solve the increasingly prominent people's livelihood problem." However, some analysts believe that this move is actually a election strategy of the five -star movement, which is intended to open a certain distance with the Drageta government's policy route to attract those who are dissatisfied with the current government and lift the election for the next spring election election. Affection. The five -star movement started with the anti -construction populist movement. In the 2018 election, he made a step in the election, turning gorgeously into the main ruling party. However, due to the lack of governing experience, the party's support rate has fallen all the way, and has fallen from more than 30%during the peak to about 10%. The future political prospects are worrying and have to take action to save themselves. Dima, who has been out of the party, revealed that the five -star sports high -level has been planning a crisis of the Drageta government for a few months, hoping to obtain more public opinion support.

Facing a sudden crisis, the party factions have accused the five -star movement of behavior. Lica, a political allies and Democratic Party, said that "the decision of the five -star movement has changed the current political situation and also split the Democratic Party from it." Tatiani, a national coordinator of the Italian Party and the former speaker of the European Parliament, said that "it is irresponsible to provoke such a matter with arrogance and unacceptable ransom." Even the European Parliament's European People's Party Chairman Weber has come up to condemn the five -star movement to tear the government for "irresponsible and unreasonable", and will "worsen the economic prospects of Italy and the entire Europe as a whole." The Italian government crisis has attracted widespread attention from the international community and quickly became headlines of major media in the world. The Spanish "Pioneer" reported that Italy "dragged the euro and the European stock market to the bottom of the valley, accompanied by the risk of recession." The European Union also expressed disappointment and anxiety about the crisis. The European Commission's responsible member of economic affairs, Tituni, said, "What currently needs is cohesion, not turbulent, and we focus on the development of the situation in Italy with surprise and worry." At present, Italy is facing multiple crises such as economic downturn, repeated epidemic, rare drought, Russian and Ukraine conflict, and the number of energy crisis, raw materials shortage and unprecedented inflation caused by inflation. Without a strong government that can condense the consensus of all parties, it will inevitably delay the economic recovery process of the country and seriously affect the international market's perception and confidence in Italy.

On the night of the 14th, President Matretala unexpectedly returned to Drageta's resignation, suggesting that he fully communicated and evaluated the current political situation with the two houses of the parliament. Perhaps this is a "double spring drama" that the two had discussed when they talked about it. Of course, the most important thing is the true attitude of Drageta himself. According to the latest news, Drageta has accepted the president's suggestion to speak to the parliament on the 20th of this month to try to make the final efforts to protect the government. If Drajit cannot regain the majority of parliamentary support, the government's collapse may not be inevitable, and it will not even rule out the worst results of the early elections. Whether this crisis that affects all parties will evolve into a larger political storm at that time, becoming the biggest highlight. However, analysts here also reminded that even if the government crisis is finally resolved, how to solve the continuous illness of party disputes and successfully get out of political mud, it will continue to test the wisdom of Italian politicians in the future.

(Our newspaper Rome, July 15th.

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