Experts in elderly women remind women to pay attention to regulating production inspections

Cover news reporter Shao Meng

"The proportion of second and third babies has increased, the number of elderly women has increased, and pregnancy complications and complications have also increased compared with the past." On August 5th, China -Japan Friendship Hospital held the theme press conference of the "All Police Health Care" , Pan Xiaoyu, deputy director of the obstetrics and gynecology department of the hospital, revealed that after the liberalization of the second and third -child policies, the current disease composition ratio of obstetrics has changed.

The press conference. Cover reporter Shao Meng Photography

The World Health Organization takes the per capita life expectancy, infant mortality, and maternal mortality rate as the main indicators to measure the health level of a country. On July 12, the statistics of the development statistics of my country's health and health undertakings announced by the National Health and Health Commission showed that compared with the previous year, the mortality rate of maternal mothers in 2021 dropped from 169/100,000 to 16.1/100,000. The rate drops from 5.4 ‰ to 5.0 ‰. "This data not only reflects the progress of the health care of our women and children, but also contains the hard work and efforts of many maternal and child workers." Pan Xiaoyu said.

According to reports, from the opening policy of the second child in 2016 and the opening of the third -child policy in 2021, the obstetrics first expressed the change in the number of birth population. "Looking back at the number of births in the past 10 years, it will be found that the peak of the number of birth population is 2016 and 2017 when the second child policy is released, and after 2017, the stimulus effect of the second child will be delayed. The announcement of the announcement of the Hygiene Health in 2021 shows that by 2021, our birth population is 10.62 million, of which the proportion of two children and three babies does increase significantly. "Pan Xiaoyu said. The reporter noticed that the statistical bulletin showed that in 2021, the two children accounted for 41.4%, and the proportion of three children and above was 14.5%.

Pan Xiaoyu pointed out that in addition to changes in the number of birth population, the composition ratio of obstetrics has also changed. With the increase of the auxiliary reproductive technology and the increase in the re -pregnancy of the pre -fetal cesarean section, pregnancy complications and complications have increased significantly. It is also necessary to continuously strengthen the popular science propaganda of maternity.

"Some pregnant women think that having a child is not sick, is it necessary to do so many examinations? Some pregnant women think that I have given birth to a child, and it is not easier to have a second child or a third child?" Pan Xiaoyu reminded, physiological The obstetrics are not disease, but pathological obstetrics will endanger life. Once you find pregnancy, you should go to a regular hospital as soon as possible for a standardized production inspection.

Scientific breeding and safe delivery are the first steps for the health care of the crowd. Regular health check -up and preventing problems are the most economical and effective health strategies.

According to Ma Xiao, director of the Sino -Japanese Friendship Hospital Medical Examination Center, according to the statistics of the World Health Organization, in the global population, the real health groups only account for 5%, 20%are the sick people, and the remaining 75%of them belong to the state of the disease. , That is the sub -healthy crowd. At present, chronic diseases, including cancer, are increasingly showing a trend of younger disease. It is necessary to turn a active physical examination by passive diseases, and change to active disease prevention.

Ma Xiao pointed out that taking cancer as an example, the latest data survey shows that the number of new cancers in my country each year is 4.57 million, which means that 8 people are diagnosed with cancer every minute, and 4 new cancer patients in the world are issued in the world. One of them was Chinese. In fact, even if you suffer from cancer, if you can achieve early screening, early diagnosis, and early treatment, the cure rate of cancer can be quickly increased from 20-30%to 80-90%.

"So cancer is precautionary, sieved, and cure. It is important to find it early." Ma Xiao said that although conventional physical examinations cannot screen all cancer species at one time, for the current high incidence of human beings, such as tumors, such as tumors that are currently incidence Thyroid cancer, lung cancer, liver cancer, gastric cancer, bowel cancer, and women's breast cancer, cervical cancer, male prostate cancer, can be identified early through radiation and ultrasound combined tests.

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