Tai'an Maternal and Child Health Hospital Eugenics Outpatient Clinic: Guarantee the health of eugenics and eugenics

(Reporter Zhang Mingzhen Correspondent Wang Yixuan) The prenatal diagnosis is an important point that avoids the birth of defects, achieves eugenics, and improves the quality of the population. Recently, the Shandong Provincial Health and Health Committee organized an expert group to go to the Tai'an Maternal and Child Health Hospital (Municipal Children's Hospital) to conduct prenatal diagnosis technology on -site verification. After comprehensive and strict on -site inspection, the Municipal Maternal and Child Health Hospital successfully passed the verification of prenatal diagnosis technical verification. This marks a big step forward in the prevention and control of birth defects in Tai'an.

It is understood that on July 28 this year, the hospital successfully passed the provincial level of verification. The expert group agreed that the Tai'an Maternal and Child Health Hospital has reached the prenatal diagnosis and evaluation standards in terms of equipment, venue and personnel qualifications, quality control, and technical capabilities. And give a high score through review. In 2005, Tai'an Maternal and Child Health Hospital obtained prenatal diagnosis qualifications. In recent years, with the high attention and support of the leadership of the Tai'an Maternal and Child Health Hospital, the prenatal diagnosis center of the Tai'an Maternal and Child Health Hospital has made great progress in facilities layout, personnel access, technical development, talent training, equipment introduction, etc. The construction of the pre -diagnostic center has improved, and the service capacity has continued to improve.

Feng Xiulan, Director of Gongyou Education, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Tai'an City

"For pregnant women, prenatal screening and diagnosis during pregnancy are very necessary. If you can do prenatal examination in time, you can find a bad condition in advance." Feng Xiulan, director of the Eugenics and Early Education Department of Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Tai'an City, introduced It is said that with the continuous improvement of prenatal diagnosis technology, many children with congenital defects can be diagnosed, but due to insufficient awareness of prevention and treatment, the attention of prenatal screening and diagnosis is not enough. As a result, there are many defects every year. The birth of the child brought endless pain to the mother, and also brought a heavy burden on the family and society.

In order to allow more babies to grow up healthy and happy and improve the quality of social population. The Tai'an Maternal and Child Health Hospital established a professional eugenics clinic to diagnose whether the fetus is suffering from a certain disease through direct or indirect methods to prevent children with severe genetic diseases, intellectual obstacles and congenital deformities. A solid health defense was built.

Tai'an Maternal and Child Health Hospital's eugenics and childcare outpatient clinics mainly conduct two parts of screening and diagnosis of prenatal diagnosis. Screening is an assessment of abnormal risk of fetus, such as Tang's screening, non -invasive DNA screening, etc. Diagnosis is the confirmed method of fetal abnormalities, including many examination technologies such as amniotic porte and chromosome analysis technology.

Director Feng Xiulan told reporters that how to ensure the safety of maternal and infants, breeding healthy babies has become the focus of social attention. Some unhealthy fetuses do not have effective treatment at present, such as in Tang's syndrome. Therefore, prenatal screening is the most important line of defense to prevent the disease.

Feng Xiulan, director of Tai'an Maternal and Child Health Hospital, introduced reporters to reporters from the screening of the Eugenics Outpatient Donald Syndrome and the DNA testing of non -invasive pre -delivery DNA testing. According to Director Feng Xiulan, the screening of Tang's syndrome is an economical, simple and non-invasive detection method. The appropriate pregnancy week is 15-20 weeks+6 days. The test is based on the increase or reduction of the sign of the marker in pregnant women and the combination of the expected age, weight and the pregnancy weeks during blood collection, etc., and calculate the risk coefficient of Tang's child. Donalized diagnosis can be diagnosed through high -risk phenomenon in Tang's screening.

There is also a new type of testing technology for fetal chromosomal non -rectification diseases for fetal chromosomal non -rectification diseases. It only needs to extract 5ml peripheral blood from pregnant women, sequencing the fragments of the fetal plasma containing the fetus from the fetus Higher 21-trisomy syndrome (Tang's syndrome), 18-trisomy syndrome (Edward Syndrome), 13-trisomy syndrome (Potato syndrome). It has the advantages of non -invasive, reliable, convenient, fast, high detection rate.

It is worth mentioning that the interpretation of the prenatal diagnosis report and ultrasonic diagnostic abnormal report on the eugenics clinic of the Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Tai'an City has reached the provincial level. The amniotic fluid puncture technology is very mature, and a puncture surgery can reach 100%success rate. Director Feng Xiulan told reporters: "Amniotic fluid puncture is called amniocestinal puncture medicine. This surgery is under the guidance of B -ultrasound. The teste of chromosomal micro -lack and micro -repeat gene chip. At present, amniotic fluid puncture surgery is very mature, safe, and the risk is very low.

Director Feng Xiulan said that with the age of pregnant women, the probability of abnormal chromosomal abnormalities increased, and the incidence of defective fetuses was also increasing. The scope of its surgery is mainly pregnant women over 35 years of age. Pregnant women with high risk of prenatal screening and ultrasonic examinations before 23 weeks of pregnancy found that the fetus has abnormal structures. Pregnant women over 35 years of age generally perform prenatal diagnosis when checking to determine whether there are problems.

Preparatory screening and diagnosis is an important means to improve the quality of the population. Therefore, Feng Xiulan suggested that each couple should be carefully checked, and the prenatal diagnosis should be performed when necessary, and the risk of children with children and related chromosomal diseases will be minimized. Although choosing is indeed painful, only by mastering more information can you have more confidence when choosing and make better predictions on the results.

Photo of the Eugenics Team of Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Tai'an City

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