Learning Questions and Answers 丨 How to understand the five years since the Fourteenth Party Congress of the Provincial Provincial Congress is to start systematically changes and achieve historic leapfrogs.

Author:Zhejiang Daily Time:2022.07.19

Zhejiang News Client

In the past five years, we have empowered modernization with digital reform, setting off a tide of comprehensive and deep reforms, pioneering a new path towards common prosperity and modernization, and building a well -off society in a high level. Standing on a new higher starting point. It can be understood from nine aspects.

First, the overall economic strength has achieved a major leap. In 2021, the GDP of the province exceeded 7 trillion yuan, ranking fourth in the country; the GDP per capita region exceeded 110,000 yuan (the average annual exchange rate was converted to 17,500 US dollars) to reach the level of high -income economies; The labor productivity of all members reached 190,000 yuan/person, ranking among the forefront of the country; general public budget revenue exceeded 800 billion yuan.

Second, the construction of the three major science and technology highland has made major breakthroughs. The three major science and technology highland of "Internet +", Life Health, and New Materials have gathered about 60%of the national and provincial science and technology awards, more than 70%of scientific and technological companies and scientific and technological talents in the province, more than 80%of provincial scientific research research projects, 90 More than a major innovation platform. The strategic technology power realizes the systemic layout. The advantages of the innovation of the Hangzhou City West Science and Technology Corridor's innovation strategy have significantly enhanced. Gravity centrifugal simulation and experimental devices are approved. The number of national independent innovation demonstration zones ranks first in the country. The six provinces have accelerated the construction of technological innovation centers. The number of high -tech enterprises has doubled. R & D's investment intensity has increased significantly to 2.9%, and regional innovation capabilities ranks third in the province and region. The number of "single champions" and specialized new "little giants" ranks first in the country.

The third is to advance reform and innovation. Take the lead in deploying digital reforms, iterate the formation of the "1612" architecture, build a unified public data platform in the province, and develop 127 major applications such as seven issues, fair online, and "key small things" of people's livelihood. + The construction of the brain, and introduce 16 related regulations, including the digital economy promotion regulations, and public data regulations. The "Regulations on the Promotion of the Development of private enterprises in Zhejiang Province" was introduced, and the "531X" project was implemented to improve the policy of wealthy businessmen. In 2021, the private economy contributed 67%of GDP, 73.4%of taxes, and 87.5%of employment. Complete 331 national reform pilots, "decentralization of service", factor market -oriented allocation, regional finance, platform economic supervision and innovation, "county and township integration, scratching block", "big comprehensive integration" administrative law enforcement reform, intellectual property rights rights property rights, intellectual property rights Protecting the reform of the entire chain integration and deepening the reform of the mixed ownership of state -owned enterprises has achieved significant results.

Fourth, the construction of the modern industrial system has been accelerated. The development of the digital economy has stabilized the country's first echelon. The value -added of the core industry of the digital economy accounted for GDP to increase to 11.4%, and the industrial digital index ranks first in the country. The proportion of the three industrial structure was adjusted to 3.0: 42.4: 54.6, and the tertiary industry contributed steadily to the economic contribution. The manufacturing structure has become more high -end, and the proportion of strategic emerging industries and high -tech industries accounted for 33.3%and 62.6%of the added value of the industry. Breakthroughs in quality, standards, and strong brand provinces have achieved the "zero breakthrough" of the China Quality Award. Comprehensively optimize the integration of various development areas and industrial clusters, forming 14 billion -level industrial clusters and three trillion -level industrial clusters. The cluster advantages are more prominent.

Fifth, the "four major constructions" advanced. The construction of the Daguiyuan Channel of the Greater Bay Area has become the power field and main position for our province to build a new competitive advantage. The total amount of GDP around Hangzhou Bay accounts for nearly 70 % of the province, and the Greater Bay Area has become a leading area for economic development. Efforts will be made to promote the construction of beautiful Zhejiang in the province, and the Garden has become a "golden business card" for green development. Basically, the "three major channels, four major hubs, and four port integration" development axes, and large channels have become the arteries that support development. Focusing on singing the "Shuangcheng Ji" of Hangzhou -Ning Dynasty, doing excellence and strengthening the central city, beautiful counties and "millennial ancient cities" rejuvenation plan has achieved remarkable results, the population and urban agglomeration capacity continues to improve, and the metropolitan area has become a new highland for development.

Sixth, the integration of urban and rural areas, and the development pattern of Shanhai Lianyin. The level of urbanization has increased significantly, and the urbanization rate of resident population has reached 72.7%. 10 counties (cities) are included in the list of national new urbanization construction demonstrations, and Longgang successfully withdrew the town to set up a city model. The high -quality development of 26 counties in the mountains has accelerated, and the "one county, one policy" covers the full coverage. The "Ten Million Project" won the United Nations "Earth Guardian Award", and the rural living environment has improved significantly.

Seventh, the service integration into the new development pattern has achieved new progress. Comprehensive implementation of "4 + 1" major projects, "six hundred billion" industrial investment projects, provincial and city mayor project projects, "5 + 4" steadily improving the new investment policy, investment quality and efficiency continue to improve. The role of consumer engines is increasing, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods have reached 2.92 trillion yuan, and the retail sales of online retail are 2.52 trillion yuan. The construction of important hubs in the “Belt and Road” has been steadily promoted, the free trade pilot zone realizes the expansion of the empowerment area, comprehensively builds the “one area, four pieces” pattern, and obtains 335 institutional innovation results. Ningbo Zhoushan Port became the world's third 30 million -class container port, with cargo throughput for 13 consecutive years in the world. The cumulative number of "Yixin Europe" China -EU trains ranks among the top three in the country. The export of goods exceeded the 3 trillion mark, and the import of imports exceeded the trillion mark. There are many highlights of service trade and digital trade, and the service trade has reached 540 billion yuan. Utilize foreign investment and foreign investment at the forefront of the country. Eighth, green development is at the forefront of the country. The reform of the "Midtrackles of Mu" is obvious, and the average tax and the average value -added of the acres of industrial enterprises have increased to 322 million yuan and 1.564 million yuan, respectively. The contribution of energy efficiency continues to increase, accounting for 5.0%of the country's total energy consumption, and produces 6.4%of the country's GDP and 8.6%of tax revenue. Become the fifth province in the country, and the storage capacity of oil and gas has increased significantly, and the proportion of non -fossil energy consumption and electrification level have steadily increased. Actively explore the value realization mechanism of ecological product value, and introduce the nationwide nation's first provincial ecosystem gross -value accounting technical specifications.

Nine is the national leader in sharing development. Basic public services are equalized to lead the country. The coverage rate of inclusive kindergartens exceeded 90%, the 15 -year education penetration rate from high school to high school reached more than 99%, and higher education gross enrollment rates rose to 64.8%. The medical and health service system has gradually improved, and the number of beds in the province's medical and health institutions has increased to 370,000, and the county medical communities are mature and set. The "one old and one small" service has steadily improved, and the coverage rate of the township (street) home care service center reaches 75%. Promote the construction of strong cultural provinces and sports provinces, build the Grand Canal National Cultural Park and four poetic road cultural belts, and comprehensively prepare for the Hangzhou Asian Games. The employment remained basically stable, and the annual standard of minimum living security exceeded 10,000 yuan, ranking first in the province. The sense of security of the people rose to 99.19%, ranking among the forefront of the country.

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