[Yu Jian Traditional Chinese Medicine] Medical Watching "Water Margin": What is "Meng Khan Yao"?

"Water Margin" is one of the four major literary books. We can appreciate the historical stories described in it, and we can also glimpse one of the medical development of my country during the Northern Song Dynasty. At the same time, we can also harvest many traditional medicine knowledge and allusions in accidents.

In the 11th round of the book "Zhu Guishu Pavilion, Jianlin Rong Xue Snow on Liangshan", Lin Chong wanted to cast Liangshan Bo, passing a small shop to eat wine, but unexpectedly hit Liangshan's outpost -then Han hurriedly answered the ceremony and said, " The villain is the head of the king's head. The villain's surname Zhu Huangui, originally from Yishui County, Yizhou. The younger brother in the cottage opened the hotel here and listened to the merchants passing by. The report knows. But the lonely guests here, let him go without wealth; if you come here with wealth, you will sweat and roll it lightly ... "

Meng Khan medicine, as a means that can make people coma, appears widely in martial arts novels. In the "Water Margin", the green beast Yang Zhijie was robbed halfway, and it was also because of the "Meng Khan medicine" Tao.

So, what kind of medicine is this famous "Khan medicine"?

Have you ever heard of "Mo Bo San"?

Mo Bo San, legend is the anesthesia created by the divine doctor Hua Yan. "Hou Han Book" said, "If the disease is inward, the need for needle medicine cannot be scattered with the wine clothes first, which is drunk, because it breaks the back of the abdomen, and the accumulation of cutting."

Is it very similar to "Meng Khan Yao"?

In fact, the raw material of Meng Khan medicine "Mandala Flower" is one of the formation of Mo Bo San!

The mandala flower, the Chinese medicine is named Yang Jinhua, because the flowers are like a big speaker when the flowers bloom, so it is also called the "big horn flower". Because of this kind of flower anesthesia, sheep will be unclear after eating it. Sheep flowers "" sheep shocking flowers "and" sheep ".

The mandala flowers are spicy, warm, toxic, returning to the lungs, liver meridians, have the effects of calming asthma, analgesia, and anti -cramped. Wait, in ancient times without anesthesia, it was also used for anesthesia analgesics of surgery.

According to legend, there is a mandala flower in the Mo Bo invented by Hua Yan.

"Compendium of Materia Medica" records, "(Yang Jinhua) The wind and cold and damp beath air, fried soup was washed. And the main epilepsy and prolapse of the anus, and into the anesthetic medicine." A few times are drunk, cut sores, but don't feel suffering. "

Because of this, Mandala has become the prototype of "Meng Khan".

In the Northern Song Dynasty's "Waterwater Jiwen", "Wuxi is anti -anti, Du Qi seduces it, drinks mandala wine, is intoxicated, and kills it."

In the Qing Dynasty, there were forget -shaped wine, "Three money of sheep, one money of jasmine, one or two of Angelica, three -pointers of 菖 到, and a bowl of decoction. People are like sleeping and sleeping.

Because the appearance of mandala flowers is similar to the okra, the roots are similar to the cattle, so there are not a few people who poison the roots, flowers, leaves, fruits, and seeds of Mandala every year.

Demander poisoning can have dry mouth, dry skin, large pupils, fast pulses, and flushing face, and even cause blood pressure to decrease to death.

The rescue can be quickly sent to the hospital to promote vomiting, gastric lavage and tannic acid preparations, and then give salt laxatives, strong heart agents, and sedatives. If you do not have the conditions to be delivered to the hospital in a short time, you can first use four or two (about 150 grams) of mung bean skin, two or two (about 75 grams) of honeysuckle, one or two (about 37 grams), and licorice (about 19 grams of about 19 grams (about 19 grams ), Water 1000 ml, fry until 200 ml, take it once, take it once every 2 hours.

The same Chinese medicinal materials can save the wounds in the hands of the doctor, and can seize the life in the hands of Lv Forest.

The introduction of the drug in this article refers to the "Chinese Medicine Dictionary" and "Chinese Pharmacopoeia".

(Author: Book Xiaoyan Editor: Yang Hua)

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