[Local Procuratorate] Zhejiang Luzhou: The incarnation of "whistle", protecting minors on the road forever

Author:Chinese prosecutor Time:2022.07.20

In May 2020, 9 departments such as the Supreme Prosecutor and the State Supervision Commission will sign up and issue opinions to establish a compulsory reporting system to infringe the case of minors across the country. The unit and its staff, who found that minors suffered or suspected of suffering from illegal violations, and faced the danger of illegal infringement, should immediately report to the relevant departments such as public security, civil affairs, education, and other relevant departments. On June 1, 2021, the newly implemented "Protection Law of the Minor" incorporated this system into it.

For the implementation of the mandatory reporting system, the highest inspection was announced in May this year: from May 2020 to March 2022, the clues involved in the relevant cases of the procuratorial organs came from 2,854 cases of compulsory reporting; 1600, pushing 299 people.

Until now, He Hong couldn't forget how Xiaoyu cried in the women's examination room: this little girl who was obviously thinner than her peers, her thin shoulders trembled violently. She was desperately holding up, unwilling to cry ...

He Hong is an obstetrician and gynecologist in a health center in Lujiang District, Quzhou City, and a mother. For many years, she has been diagnosed with such a case for the first time: the girl is under the age of 14 and her body has not yet matured, but the results of the inspection in various aspects show that she is pregnant early.

"Do you have a good male classmate in school?" "Is anyone bullying you ..." He Hong was very distressed. She accompanied Xiaoyu to complete the inspection and asked politely.

But the little girl kept crying without answering. He Hong understood.

After telling Xiaoyu's father about the diagnosis, the honest man would only say, "Doctor, then to do surgery. She is still a child ..." He Hong immediately contacted Xiaoyu to contact his higher hospital for surgery. After arranging the follow -up treatment, she called the local police station's phone: "Hello! I have a situation here ..."

After receiving the police, the public security organs, together with the Procuratorate of the Minjiang District People's Procuratorate, conducted a stop inquiry on Xiaoyu. Considering that the girl had been unwilling to speak before she was consulting, they also brought psychological counselors for the girl.

The results of the inquiry confirmed that He Hong's speculation: girls have encountered sexual assault. Wu was arrested and returned by the public security organs. At the same time, the samples and blood samples of small jade abortion embryos collected by investigators confirmed that Wu was indeed a father of abortion fetus biology.

In August last year, Wu, who was sexually assaulted by Xiaoyu, was sentenced to eight years in prison for the first instance of the People's Court of Lujiang District for rape.

After the case was settled, the People's Procuratorate of the Lujiang District sent a letter to the District Health and Health Bureau to report to praise doctors in the process of discovering that minors were sexually assaulted during the diagnosis and treatment.

Although it has been one year since the incident, Dr. He Hong, who was found to be infringed from Xiaoyu, still paid attention to Xiaoyu's situation. In an interview with reporters, He Hong was worried. Because of the case of Xiaoyu, she paid special attention to the situation of minor girls, and found that in the past few years, the number of people who had had early pregnancy in the township health departments had increased, and there was a trend of low aging. Moreover, most of their parents work in big cities. "These children who stay at home have not matured in all aspects. At this stage, sexual assault may affect life."

The mandatory reporting system cracked the difficulty of infringing the discovery of the crime of minors. However, from the notification of the highest inspection, it can be found that it is found that how many children should be reported to the case without reporting the case without reporting the case?

Luzhou Procuratorate has begun to explore the active "whistling" with the help of big data. In August last year, the Longyou County People's Procuratorate launched the "whistle" application to achieve automatic collection, screening, and early warning of the data of minor abnormal diagnosis and treatment. For example, according to the age of the patient, and through keywords such as "miscarriage, pregnancy, pregnancy, early pregnancy", the relevant information about suspected sexual assault cases can be screened. Tu Jinchao, the deputy prosecutor of the hospital, introduced that the "whistle" application has automatically captured about 9,000 information involving minors in the past three years. According to the compulsory reporting system, 4 suspected sexual assault clues were collided. Public security organs filed for investigation.

Last December, after the promotion of the city of Luzhou, it was found that there were 20 clues to suspected sexual assault of minors crimes, 4 cases of public security organs, and transferred to procuratorial organs for review and prosecution.

In addition to the universal and serious situations such as domestic violence, sexual assault, bullying, abandonment, and trafficking stipulated in the current compulsory reporting system, the procuratorial organs of Luzhou City are also based on the newly revised minor protection law. Use digitalization to broaden the protection field of "whistle".

In Changshan County, the procuratorial organs used the "whistle" application to obtain data from vaccination data in the county's vaccine in the county, and compare data from students in the students. They also manually verified and visited, and 40 minor "black households" clues were verified.

In Jiangshan City, the procuratorial organs have retrieved more than 200 pieces of information such as registration, filing information, operating enrollment information, and administrative punishment records of infant care service agencies under the age of 3. Register and register in accordance with regulations.

Tu Jinchao said that the "blowout" application also intends to start with information such as hotels, hotel accommodation and other information, access the 110 police platform and education system student information, and "make the protection of minors more."

(The characters involved in the article are all pseudonyms)

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Edit | Wang Jirong

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