A glimpse of the pictures of the life of the King of the Ming Dynasty, the boutiques unearthed from the tomb of King Jing Jing Jing were exhibited in Wubo

Author:Changjiang Daily Time:2022.07.21

The Yangtze River Daily Da Wuhan client July 21st. On the 21st, "Zhong Juxiang Rui 郢 郢 —— The cultural relics exhibition unearthed from the tomb of the King of Jingjing, Zhong Xiang" was launched at the Wuhan Museum, and for the first time, the treasures of the tomb of King of the Ming Dynasty were fully displayed.

Who is King Jing Jing?

King Jing Jing was the twenty -fourth son of Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang. In the twenty -fourth year of Hongwu (AD 1391), Zhu Dong, who was only three years old, was registered as the king, and Anlu Prefecture (now Zhongxiang, Hubei) was sealed. In the three years of Yongle (1405), Zhu Xi, the ancestor of Ming Cheng, who seized the throne. In order to express the "friendship of relatives", the female book of the campus Wei Xianggong Guo Ying was the princess. Until the sixth year of Yongle (1408 AD), the king of the king was 20, and Fang was allowed to be vassal. In the twelfth year of Yongle (AD 1414), King Xun died at the age of 27, and the nickname "Jing" was called King Jing Jing. Two months later, the concubine Guo Guo also followed the king and died. Wang Wang had no children in his life, and only had four daughters (the little daughter early died).

What are the discovery of King of King Jing Jing?

Hubei is one of the most divided into the Ming Dynasty princes, and the province with the most excavated tombs of the clan of the Ming Dynasty, leaving a wealth of cultural relic resources in the Ming Dynasty. The number of cultural relics and exquisite cultural relics unearthed in Hubei in Hubei are at the forefront of the country, providing a wealth of physical basis for the interpretation of the Ming Dynasty prince system and its tomb research.

In these tombs of the Ming Dynasty, the tomb of King Zhong Xiangyi was a legend. It experienced nine stolen dugs, but the main structure in the tomb was kept intact, and most of the cultural relics were retained. In November 2005, in order to prevent further damage to the tombs, with the approval of the State Administration of Cultural Relics, the Hubei Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archeology and the Zhongxiang City Museum jointly rescued the tomb of King Jingjing. Instruments, porcelain, lacquer woodware and jade artifacts.

Compared with the Tomb of the Liangzhuang King who is also in Zhongxiang and the same as the Ming Dynasty, the gold and silver jewelry unearthed in the tomb of King Jingjing is far less than the former, but there is a pair of rare treasures -Yuanqing and white dragon tattoo plum The bottle, the Yuanqing and white and the four loves the plum bottle, and later entered the Hubei Provincial Museum. Peng Feng, the curator of the Zhongxiang Museum, said: "This pair of plum bottle has become the standard in the industry." Today, the Yuanqing and white four Ai Tu plum bottle is in the Wuhan Museum. The Wuhan Museum Collection Yuan Blue and White Four Love Tu Mei Bottle Co -Exhibition "was displayed.

In addition to the plum bottle, Yu Gui, Crown, Yu Pei, and many golden jade practical vessels were excavated from the main coffin bed and the east side of the rear chamber, which can get a glimpse of the luxurious life of the Ming Dynasty princes during his lifetime. Among them, the crystal mountains and agate beasts placed in the east side of the rear room are all loved by king of Jingjing. Crystal mountains are carved from natural crystal, rough and concise shape, and the overall edge of the edge of the edge of the edge of irregular edges. The mocking wind in the nine sons has the significance of deterring the demon and removing disasters. It can be used as town paper. In addition, the niches were found in the art room supplies such as Duanyu, 歙 歙.

In the exhibition of cultural relics, you can also see the rich style and exquisite production of gold and silver jewelry in the Ming Dynasty. Among them, two golden phoenixes are the phoenix birds with a tail -tailed tail. The phoenix birds are auspicious clouds, exquisite shapes, three -dimensional vivid, and are usually used in the crown of the phoenix crown. A pair of golden cover, the first puppet made of a filament -shaped cloud -like, with a winding and flying five -claw gold dragon. "". Other unearthed peony flowers first golden crickets, hollow clouds flying dragon dragon dragon dragon dragon drama inlays and other gemstones are unique and luxurious.

Wang Ruihua, the curator of the Wuhan Museum, said that the museum jointly launched the exhibition with the Zhongxiang Museum and the Wuhan Cultural Relics and Archaeological Research Institute, which showed the unearthed treasures of the tomb of King of the Ming Dynasty for the first time, allowing the audience Further understanding the archaeological discovery of King of the King of Ming Dynasty is a useful practice to explore the use of cultural relics.

(Yang Ai Daily reporter Feng Aihua Correspondent Gong Yongping Fanjiang Europe and the United States)

【Edit: Ding】

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