Inventory 丨 The Ministry of Ecology and Environmental Environmental Environmental Environment in July Rising Press Conference focused on deepening the reform of the EIA "decentralization service" reform, and coordinated the promotion of high -quality economic development and the protection

Author:Ecological environment Time:2022.07.22

July 21st

The Ministry of Ecology and Environment held a July routine press conference

Focus on the theme of the press conference:

Deepen the reform of the EIA "decentralization service", and coordinate the promotion of high -quality economic development and the protection of high -level ecological environment

Liu Zhiquan, Director of the Department of Environmental Evaluation and Evidence Management of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment

Attend the press conference

A spokesman for the Ministry of Ecology and Environment

Liu Youbin, director of the Propaganda Education Department

Host conference

The Ministry of Ecology and Environment has recently focused on work

The nation's carbon market launched a stable Liu Youbin in the past year: The national carbon market officially launched the launch transaction on July 16, 2021. The first performance cycle was included in a total of 2,162 key emission units in the power generation industry, with an annual coverage of about 4.5 billion tons of carbon dioxide emissions. In the past year, the market operation has been stable. As of July 15, 2022, the cumulative trading volume of carbon emission quotas was 194 million tons, with a cumulative turnover of 8.492 billion yuan. Starting the "China Ecological Civilization Award" and "2020-2021 Green Chinese Character" selection Liu Youbin: The Ministry of Ecology and Environment will recently launch the "China Ecological Civilization Award" and "2020-2021 Green China Annual People" selection. The Chinese Ecological Civilization Award focuses on the collective and individuals of outstanding achievements in the exploration of ecological civilization practice, publicity and education, and theoretical research; the Green China Award of the Year Award, for people from all walks of life to recognize the prominent in ecological environmental protection undertakings Advanced figures contributed. The selection of the two awards will be strictly standardized, fair and fair, and ensure that the publicity of public recognition and outstanding demonstrations will be selected as an important position to show the achievements of the construction of ecological civilization in my country and telling the story of Chinese ecological and environmental protection. my country's EIA and pollution license work status

Give full play to the role of environmental and social development of environmental assessment services

Liu Zhiquan: Since the beginning of this year, we have resolutely carrying the responsibility of the ecological environment department in the overall situation of the economic market. It not only keeps the bottom line of the ecological environment, but also takes the initiative to act. "Notice of Project EIA", in the first half of this year, a total of 47,800 project environmental assessment was approved nationwide, involving total investment of more than 8.4 trillion yuan, an increase of 28.9%year -on -year. The second is to rely on the EIA approval of the "three books" to fully serve the major project environmental assessment. In the first half of this year, our ministry approved a total of 91 environmental assessment documents, including 45 projects such as railway, water conservancy, transportation, and coal confession, involving a total investment of about 700 billion yuan. The third is to continue to promote the reform of environmental assessment and pollution permits, accelerate the application of ecological environmental partitions to control landing applications, continue to promote pollution -reduced carbon reduction coordination and efficiency, and comprehensively promote the "one -certificate" management of sewage licenses.

What are the wonderful clips at the press conference

Xiaobian takes you to take a look at

Litchi News: Recently, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment issued the "Notice on Doing a Good Investment Project EIA Work". What is the implementation of the current notice? What are the considerations in the follow -up? thanks. Liu Zhiquan: In order to implement the "Notice on Doing a Good Investment Project EIA Work", the Ministry of Ecology and Environment has accelerated the approval of the environmental assessment of major projects and increased overall scheduling and publicity. More than 380 billion yuan. The local ecological environment departments have issued supporting implementation documents in accordance with local actualities, establishing environmental assessment management accounts to accelerate the approval of EIA; involve in advance and innovate approval methods; promote environmental monitoring data sharing and reduce the burden on enterprises.

Southern Metropolis Daily: In the face of the impact of the century -old changes and the century epidemic, there have been many difficulties in small and medium -sized enterprises. I would like to ask what work did they do in the past year in deepening the reform of the EIA "decentralized service" reform and implementation of the "six stability" and "six guarantees" tasks. What are the results, and what aspects will continue to deepen. Liu Zhiquan: The Ministry of Ecology and Environment takes the initiative to act, actively serving the "six stability" and "six guarantee" work. The first is to implement reform policies and continue to stimulate market vitality. Guide the localities to implement the "Classification Management List of the Environmental Impact Evaluation of Construction Projects (2021 Edition)", and strictly implement the projects of the 51 secondary industry environmental assessment categories and the cancellation of 40 secondary industry registration forms, strictly implement the simplified administration and decentralization measures, and clarify "There is no environmental assessment outside the list." The second is to pay close attention to the management of decentralization and strengthen the supervision in the event. Continue to implement the environmental assessment and pollution permit supervision plan, and strengthen the supervision of the quality of environmental assessment and pollution permits. At the same time, adhere to the "zero tolerance" attitude and severely punish the environmental assessment. The third is to optimize approval services and strengthen enterprises and grassroots assistance. Help grassroots approval departments and small and micro enterprises to solve more than 1,600 environmental assessment and approval issues, and answer nearly 2,500 environmental assessment questions through the sign of the ministerial mailbox.

Beijing Youth Daily: Due to the cancellation of environmental assessment qualifications, the number of environmental assessment agencies is large, but the quality is different. In recent years, the environmental sector's environmental assessment has continued to increase, and the quality of the environmental assessment documents is strictly investigated. Liu Zhiquan: The ecological environment departments at all levels have always adhered to the "zero tolerance" attitude towards the environmental assessment and strictly handled the punishment according to law. Criminal judicial connection, EIA has been written into the Criminal Law for illegal acts; strengthened intelligent and precise supervision, and carried out intelligent school checks on more than 100,000 environmental assessment documents approved nationwide; The engineer conducted a comprehensive investigation, resolutely cleaned up the "empty shell" environmental assessment company and the "affiliated" environmental assessment engineer, and maintained the situation of severe punishment and punishment.

Southern Weekend Reporter: Recently, 7 departments such as the Ministry of Ecology and Environment and the National Development and Reform Commission jointly issued the "Implementation Plan for Devinions and Carbon and Efficiency Improvement", which requires strengthening the source prevention and control. What considerations should be taken in the next step? Liu Zhiquan: In order to implement the "Implementation Plan for Devinions and Carbon and Efficiency and Efficiency," accelerate the promotion of pollution -reduced carbon and coordinated efficiency from the field of environmental assessment, and carried out the following tasks: First, the pilot pilot of the environmental impact assessment of greenhouse gas emissions in key industries. Organize nine provinces (districts, cities) to focus on key industries such as electricity, steel, and building materials, study the level of greenhouse gas emissions and emission reduction potential for construction projects in key industries, and explore the technical methods and management paths of pollutants and carbon emissions coordinated control. As of now, 256 pilot projects have completed the approval of EIA. The second is to explore the "three lines and one order" and the planning of carbon reduction collaborative control in the field of planning environmental assessment. Organize 15 prefectures and cities to explore the pilot pilot control of "three -line and one order". The third is to promote the study of greenhouse gas into the relevant laws and regulations and standards and standards of environmental assessment. Carry out the special demonstration of greenhouse gas control into the environmental assessment, and put forward suggestions for the amendments to the environmental impact assessment method.

Cover news: In May this year, the State Council issued a plan for new pollution governance action. How to further improve the environmental assessment management of new pollutants, thank you. Liu Zhiquan: The environmental impact evaluation of the construction project attaches great importance to the control of new pollutants such as persistent organic pollutants. At present, some new pollutants that have introduced emission standards have been incorporated into the environmental impact evaluation system. For construction projects that do not meet the requirements for production or restrict the use of chemical material management, they will not be approved in accordance with the law, and strict environmental access control is strictly controlled; Essence Surging News: With the central government's policies and measures to stabilize the economy, a large number of projects are expected to be launched this year. Excuse me, how can the EIA work guarantee the smooth development of major projects while keeping the "bottom line"? Liu Zhiquan: In the process of serving major services, the ecological environment department must not only involve the active service in advance, improve the efficiency of approval, but also keep the bottom line of the ecological environment to ensure the quality of the environmental assessment approval. It is necessary to strictly adhere to the bottom line of the law, strictly adhere to the bottom line of the quality of the ecological environment, strictly adhere to the bottom line of environmental risks, and safeguard the bottom line of public rights and interests. It is necessary to strengthen supervision and post -event supervision, carry out supervision and inspection of the implementation of the environmental assessment requirements of major investment projects, and urge the construction unit to implement the main responsibility of ecological environmental protection; strengthen the "three simultaneous" law enforcement of major investment projects, compact the local ecological environment departments Responsibilities; increase the investigation and punishment of illegal behavior of "unsolved first", and incorporate the outstanding places and enterprises in the central ecological environmental protection inspector.

Xinhua News Agency: Recently, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment notified the national ecological environmental quality status in the first half of the year. Data show that the nation's ozone concentration has rebounded. What is the reason for rebounding? What governance measures are taken for ozone pollution? How effective is it? How to continue to strengthen ozone governance? Liu Youbin: In the first half of this year, the national environmental air quality improved overall, and the concentration of six major pollutants was "five drops and one liter". The concentration of ozone has rebounded, mainly because the anterior body discharge is still high, April to June this year, and the meteorological conditions in key areas are nearly 5 years worst, and the overall is unfavorable. From May, our ministry officially launched the air quality improvement and assistance work in key areas. As of July 20, more than 5,000 clues to 89 cities have been pushed to 89 cities. In the next step, it will hurry up to introduce the "Action Plan for the Comprehensive Improvement of Air Quality", and continue to strengthen PM2.5 pollution prevention, and carry out in -depth VOCS comprehensive governance and source replacement, promote VOCS and NOX coordinated emission reduction, effectively curb the growth trend of ozone concentration. By 2025, the total volume of VOCS and NOX emissions will decrease by more than 10%compared with 2020, and the coordinated control of PM2.5 and O3 will be achieved to comprehensively improve environmental air quality.

Daily Economic News: We noticed that the Ministry of Ecology and Environment launched the "three accounts" and green channel mechanisms for the implementation of the "decentralization service" reform requirements. What are the results and achievements, thank you. Liu Zhiquan: The Ministry of Ecology and Environment has established the "three accounts" and green channel mechanisms for EIA approval. Thousands of major projects incorporated into the ledger have been approved smoothly. A number of major project environmental assessment guarantees determined by the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" of Natural Gas Pipelines such as the Russian East Line has been successfully completed. Through the role of the mechanism, the State Council has determined that of the 55 major water conservancy projects that this year, the 38 major water conservancy projects have been approved or approved, and the completion rate of the environmental assessment is nearly 70%. It involved a total investment of more than 528.5 billion yuan, and the completion rate of the environmental impact assessment exceeded 50%. Since the launch of the guarantee in October last year, 102 major coal mine project environmental assessment documents have been approved or approved, involving a total production capacity of 510 million tons/year.

Bauhinia Magazine: This year is the 20th anniversary of the promulgation of the "Environmental Impact Evaluation Law" in my country. What is the significance of the EIA Law in the past 20 years to promoting my country's ecological environmental protection? What are the next steps in the construction of the EIA system? Liu Zhiquan: The EIA system is a basic system for environmental management. Since the introduction of my country in the 1970s, with the promulgation of the EIA Law in 2002 as a milestone, my country has gradually formed a relatively complete legal, regulations, institutional system, management and management and management and management and management. The technical system and team support system, etc. with Chinese characteristics, have a management system with Chinese characteristics, and play in promoting the green transformation and high -quality development of the economy and society, the promotion of regional pollutants emission reduction, promoting the strengthening of ecological protection, and actively serving the "six stability" and "six guarantees" and other aspects. It has an important role.

Video editing | Editor of Ouyang Jinren, Shan Haotian, Wang Jingyu, Yin Lingxiu | Shangyu Review | Zhang Ice Phe 丨 The Ministry of Ecology and Environment in June to focus on marine ecological environment protection inventory Press conference Focus on 2021 China's ecological environment. Click the picture to view more content ↓↓ Full text record | Ministry of Ecology and Environment held a July routine press conference

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