China in the solar term 丨 Great Summer: Lotus enters Twilight

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, July 23rd. Question: Great Summer: Lotus Entering Twilight

Xinhua News Agency reporter Huang Yan

On July 23, when the sun reached 120 degrees of the yellow meridians, the last solar terms in the summer arrived as scheduled. Like Xiaoshu, it is a solar term that reflects the hotness of summer. The degree of dampness and heat of the heat is more than the summer.

[Why feel the hottest in the summer season? .

Before and after the "Three Volumes", the Da Summer was reunited with the middle period, and the high temperature and high humidity were the characteristics of the middle. It was the so -called "cold in three nine and the heat in the middle."

Since the beginning of July, the high -temperature weather process in the south has a wide range of influence, long duration, and significant extremes. According to the forecast of the Central Meteorological Observatory, in late July, there will be strong high temperature weather in the south, and the scope and intensity will exceed the previous round.

It is expected that late July, Jiangnan, central South China, Jianghan, Jianghuai, Jianghuai and eastern Xinjiang and southern Xinjiang Basin, Western Inner Mongolia and other places will be 7 to 9 days above 35 ° C, and the number of high temperatures in Jiangnan can reach more than 9 days. The high temperature daily days in southern North China, the central western Huanghuai, the Sichuan Basin and the south of Shaanxi will also be 5 to 6 days.

The Public Meteorological Service Center of the China Meteorological Administration, by reviewing the historical observation data of more than 30 provincial capital cities (1991 to 2020) in more than 30 provincial capital cities across the country, found that due to the vast across my country, the meteorological conditions in different regions at the same time are often large. Look, Sanfutian is not necessarily when all regions have the highest temperatures throughout the year, but from all year's point of view, the temperature and humidity index of most provincial capital cities reached a peak during the middle period. This means that regardless of whether the temperature is at the peak during the mid -huting period, it is indeed the period when the human body feels the most sultry.

【Great Summer · Three Ways】

The big summer is divided into three waiting: "The grass is the fireflies, the two wait, the soil is moist, and the three wait in the rain." At this time, the weather became stuffy, the land became humid, and there was often a storm. Interestingly, at this time, the fireflies on the dry grass flew, so the ancients mistakenly believed that fireflies became grass.

In this season, the drought, summer waterlogging, and wind disasters are frequent. Many areas will be grabbed and grabbing, drought -resistant and drainage. "Early rice grabs the sun, the late rice is grabbed", "the summer does not cut the He, one less day" ... The tense and hard "double grab" in the year kicked off. At present, the morning rice is being harvested in a large area.

On July 21, farmers drove harvesting machines in Qili Village, Hui Longshan, Yingxing City, Zixing City, Hunan Province. Xinhua News Agency (Photo by Li Ke)

In southern Anhui, early rice is harvested; in northern Anhui, corn and soybeans are busy; in Changde, Hunan, farmers who end the early rice harvest began to prepare soybeans and corn ...

The busy figure is to get a bumper harvest in the near future. Zeng Yande, the chief agronomist and director of the Development Planning Department of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said that at present, the foundation of early rice and autumn grain harvest is better, and the extension of soybean oil has obvious results. my country has implemented more than 15 million mu of soybean corn band -shaped, and it is expected that soybean area is expected to increase.

[Summer Shengsheng · Avoiding a trace of comfort in the summer]

In the summer season, it is difficult to get hot and hot, and it is easy to be upset. In this season, many places have the custom of drinking 茶 tea. Tea cooked by Chinese herbal medicines such as gold and silver flowers, grass, and licorice has the effect of cooling and eliminating heat. People in some areas also eat 人 ginger to help dispel cold and moisture.

In Guangdong, many places will "eat fairy grass" in the summer season. Fairy grass, also known as cold grass and fairy grass, is an important drug and food dual -purpose plant resources. After drying the stems and leaves, it can be made into a roasted fairy grass, which is a dessert that eliminates heat.

Many areas in Shandong have the custom of "drinking summer sheep" (that is, drinking mutton soup) on the day of the summer. The people believe that drinking mutton soup sweaty and drooling can take away the accumulated heat of the five internal organs and discharge toxins in the body, which is good for health.

On July 21, the villagers in Quanxin Village, Donglin Town, Wuxing District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province scratched the diamond bucket to pick the lotus and the lotus (drone photo). Xinhua News Agency reporter Xu Yu Photo

The summer is full, "the lotus flowers are still hot." In this hot season, people make themselves calmly in various ways.

"Xia Jing is having a house, promoting the tablet to play with flowers. The lotus yin is diagonally paused, and the lotus shadow is divided into dividends. At this time, avoid the heat, clear the bottle alone." The lotus appreciation rolls slowly expanded ... The summer verses left by the ancients were immersive, and they felt cool.

[Editor in charge: Wang Yan]

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