Red Pay -fourteen stations of the 14th lane -witness the love of children in Guangzhou

Author:Guangzhou Youth Daily Time:2022.07.23

No. 4 to 6 of the majority of Lane 2 Lane, the majority of roads in Yuexiu District, Guangzhou. It is a 4 -story building with a pale yellow color. From the appearance, it is an inconspicuous old house. 95 years ago, this was the Guangzhou Municipal Party Committee of the Communist Party of China. The place to be born. On April 22, 1927, under the auspices of Mu Qing, the Minister of the Organization Department of the Guangdong District Party Committee, the Guangzhou Municipal Party Committee of the Communist Party of China was established. The majority of the majority of the road No. 4. As a source of modern revolution, Guangzhou has a long history of revolutionary history. According to records, at the climax of the Great Revolution, there were more than 9,000 Communist Party members in Guangdong, most of which were in Guangzhou. The majority of Lane No. 4 Lane, the majority of the road, as the first location of the Guangzhou Municipal Party Committee of the Communist Party of China, and witnessed the important history of the development of the party organization in Guangzhou.

Zhang Tailei plans the Guangzhou Uprising here

The 4th floor of the majority of the majority of the Lane Lane Lane is not only the location of the Guangzhou Municipal Party Committee of the Communist Party of China, but also Chen Yannian, Secretary of the Guangdong District Party Committee of the Communist Party of China, Mu Qing, Minister of the Organization Department, Ren Zhuoxuan, Minister of Propaganda Department, and Secretary -General Lai Yurun. One of the locations of the uprising.

After the "August 7th Conference", the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China appointed Zhang Tailei as the secretary of the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee. Because it has not been exposed here, it has become Zhang Tailei's secret residence. On November 25, 1927, Zhang Tailei, Huang Ping and Wu Yi held a meeting here to study whether the uprising conditions were mature and how to make decision -making issues. By December 11, 1927, Zhang Tailei worked nervously and planned the Guangzhou Uprising. After the failure of the uprising, on December 13, the municipal party committee all withdrawn from Guangzhou. The 4th floor of the large number of Lanesi Lane, the majority of the majority of the road, announced the completion of the historical mission of the municipal party committee.

True husband and wife: The real story of the famous "Wedding on the Gensors" happened here

When the Guangzhou Municipal Party Committee of the Communist Party of China was established, Zhou Wenyong, 22, was selected as the secretary of the Municipal Party Committee. Less than a year later, on February 6, 1928, on the execution ground on the sidelines of Honghua Gang, one of the heads of the Guangzhou Uprising Action Committee, Zhou Wenyong and the women member of the Women of the Guangdong and Guang District Committee of the Communist Party of China, Chen Tiejun, faced the enemy's muzzle. They It was decided to make this sincere feelings on the execution ground to make the execution ground a palace of their wedding. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, under the initiative of Zhou Enlai, the "Wedding on the Gensors" was moved to the screen and well known to the people of the country.

Fake couples: First Secretary of the Guangzhou Municipal Party Committee of the Communist Party of China, staying in

Wu Yi, formerly known as Xinren, Zi Liang, was born in Zhongxian County, Sichuan Province. He was born in 1907 and later joined the Socialist Youth League. When he was a teenager, Wu Yi was studying in his hometown. He came to Guangzhou in the fall of 1924 and studied at the liberal arts of Guangdong University (later changed to Sun Yat -sen University). He was influenced by revolutionary ideas. In the summer of 1925, he joined the Communist Party of China. In 1922, Wu Yi was admitted to the seventh normal class of the old system of the Fourth Normal School of Wanxian County Province. He was very respectful to Xiao Chu's girl. He listened carefully in class. He also participated in the "Reading Club" organized by Xiao Chu's organization. In 1926, he was transferred to the Secretariat of the Secretariat of the Guangdong Communist Party of China to help the district party secretary Chen Yannian handle some daily affairs and drafted the documents and letters of the district committee. After the "April 1st" incident in 1927, in accordance with the decision of the Communist Party of China, the Guangzhou Municipal Party Committee of the Communist Party of China was established on April 22, and Wu Yi was the first secretary of the Municipal Party Committee. The location of Wu Yi residence and office is located on the 4th floor of No. 4 Lane 2 Lane, the majority of the majority of Guangzhou Road, Guangzhou.

In order not to cause outsiders to doubt, when Wu Yi lived in this residential house, he organized the then municipal party committee to dressed as his wife and stayed with him. According to Qin Jian, she was wearing the traditional gown of the Guangzhou bride that day. Under the gaze of the neighbors, she walked into the building with Wu Yi.

In an extremely harsh environment, Wu Yi, who was only 20 years old, rectified the party and union organizations, and resolutely opposed the Kuomintang's massacre policy. In October of the same year, he was elected as an alternate member of the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee of the Communist Party of China. After the failure of the Great Revolution, in order to resist the Kuomintang's slaughter policies, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee of the Communist Party of China decided to hold the Guangzhou Uprising. Wu Yi assisted Zhang Tailei and other preparations and adapted the workers 'armed to the Workers' Red Guards. On November 1st of the same year, more than 30 people including Zhou Wenyong were arrested by Wang Jingwei. Wu Yi and Chen Tiejun, Li Yuan, Shen Qing and others immediately organized forces to rescue. On the eve of the uprising, the Provincial Party Committee sent Huang Ping as the secretary of the Municipal Party Committee. Wu Yi was still one of the leaders of the municipal party committee and was responsible for organizing work. After the uprising failed, Wu Yi moved to Hong Kong and returned to Guangzhou in 1928 to serve as secretary of the Municipal Party Committee. In April 1928, at the meeting of the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee of the Communist Party of China, he was elected as a member of the Provincial Party Committee. Soon, he served as the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee and Secretary of the Guangzhou Municipal Party Committee. In July 1928, the municipal party committee was destroyed and Wu Yi was arrested. He was unhappy, strictly observed secrets, and finally sacrificed.

(Source: China Communist Youth League Network -Group History Exhibition Hall, China Youth Daily, Guangzhou Youth Sports History Research Committee, Nanfang.com, Guangzhou Social Sciences, the CPC Guangzhou Municipal Party History Literature Literature Research Office, etc.)

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