The hot summer heat is heated. It turned out that this year was "mother -in -law".

Today (July 23) the summer summer

Most of the earth is "fever"

in China

Currently 10 days of topping

But you know

There is also a "male" and "mother"?

On July 19, people in a river in Freiburg, Germany, to cool down the heat.

As the executive vice president of Shanghai European and American Classmates (Shanghai Students Association) and President of the United States Branch, Professor Lu Jianfei is currently the Secretary of the Party Committee of Tianhua College of Shanghai Normal University, President of Shanghai Branch of the China Cross -Cultural and Trade Research Association, and Shanghai Normal University Director of the Non -Heritage Heritage Research Center, he studied that not only did China have three volts, but also foreign countries. This day turned out to be DOG DAYS in English, and the literal translation was "Dog Day".

On July 19, people were in a cold next to the fountain in the Square of Trafarga, London, UK.

["Public Vile, Mother Fu Shuang"]

As the saying goes, "Xiaoshu is not hot, the heat is in the sky", and "the summer" means the heat. Earlier, the high temperature of Shanghai over 40 degrees Celsius has been tied for 149 years. According to the forecast of the meteorological department, on the day of the heat, the hottest temperature may reach or exceed 39 ° C. According to the weather trends in the next few days, until the end of July, the high temperature of 35 ° C is basically standard, and it is not unusual at 38 ° C.

The "Sanfu Sky" of the Chinese refers to the hottest period of the year. This special climate concept was first started in the Qin Dynasty, and it has been more than 2200 years ago. Professor Lu Jianfei quoted "Historical Records of Qin Jixiu" and said, "In the June three verses, Qin Degong was the first, so the clouds were in the beginning of the cloud, and the people were hidden in the summer."

In 2022, the specific time of Sanfu Tian is -July 16 to July 25, 2022, a total of 10 days; Middle: July 26 to August 14th, a total From the 15th to August 24th, a total of 10 days. Lu Jianfei believes that in addition to 30 days and 40 days, Sanfu Tian also has the differences between "mother -in -law" and "public Fu". According to the time of the lunar calendar on the day, if it is a single number, it is "public"; on the contrary, if it is a double number, it is "mother Fu". In the folk, the saying of "public viles, mother Fu Shuang". This year, it is exactly the 18th lunar calendar. Theoretically it belongs to the "mother". I wonder if it is "uncomfortable"?

On July 19, in Budapest, Hungary, a puppy and its owner enjoyed a cool spray at a public humidity facility.

[Summer hot day, Sirius]

From the global perspective, high temperatures break the historical pole in many places in Europe, East Asia, and North America. Beginning in June, the northern hemisphere has cut into the "stove" mode in many places. The global average temperature is about 0.4 ° C higher than usual, the highest since 1979. Unusual high temperatures caused oversized in Europe to die, and forest fires occurred in France, Portugal, Spain, Greece, Croatia and other countries.

Among them, Britain's temperature in the past is quite pleasant, at about 20 degrees in summer, and occasionally 30 degrees. Because it was not hot, only 3 % of British families installed air conditioners. However, the British Meteorological Administration predicts that England is about to reach 41 degrees Celsius, becoming one of the hottest places in the world, which is hotter than Sahara and the Caribbean.

The British reached the highest temperature in history. On July 19, Datford, Kent County, a strong smoke burst out of fire at high temperatures.

Interestingly, although there is no concept like "Sanfu Tian" in English, and if you want to switch the cultural context, the English nation thinks that it is Dog Days (Dog Day). Lu Jianfei believes that when the weather is too hot, the dog's fur does not have a sweat glands, and the tongue will be pulled outside, and he will breathe and heats up. "This is really hot -like dog, the image is vivid!"

But from the reason for the reason for this statement, Lu Jianfei said that the phrase of DOG Days was translated from Latin more than 500 years ago to English. Because in ancient Greece and ancient Rome, people believed that the hot weather was consistent with the time when the DOG Star was rising; in addition, it was related to drought and war. Interestingly, after thousands of years of evolution, the DOG Days of the ancient Greek period as the hot weather faced by the Earth people is now in the same period of time. Different latitude differences in different areas of the earth, the specific time for forming DOG DAYS is not the same.

World Meteorological Organization: European heat waves will continue to affect high temperatures for decades

Indeed, San Futian is particularly unfriendly to Wang Xingren. Coincidentally, there is a saying in China. It also connects San Futian and the dog to the onehemise, predicting the trend of rain that day, that is, "rain and gross head, drying the dog's tongue; "". Lu Jianfei said that it means: if Sanfu Tian belongs to "public fury" and it rains on the first day of embarrassment, then the weather is hot and the tongue of the dog will be exposed to the skin. "Fuling" raining on the first day, it would be dark and humid, and mushrooms were developed on the hoe, suggesting that the weather was relatively cool.

In the year of the mother, the "hot" emotional geometry, wait and see ...

There are so many heat in the United States

【News link】

Lu Jianfei sorted out the hot days related Chinese and English control

1. Flies are falling down tired! (The flies are so hot!)

2. It's hotel to make met Hello. I hope it will be cooler soon.anything. (Although I did nothing, I still sweat.)

4. Today is a thermometer breaker!Let ’s go swimming.

5. It ’s hot with a capital" h ". Turn up the Air Conditioner! (Today is the hottest day, quickly turn on the air conditioner!)

6. It ’s ben getting really hot latly — i 6 we’ re in for a scorcher this summer.

7. It is as hot as a sauna! (It's just like steaming sauna!)

8. It's Raining Fire Outside! I'm Stay at Home!

Liberation Daily · Shangguan News Original manuscript, reprinting without permission

Author: Xu Ruizhe

WeChat editor: Antong

School pair: CP

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